Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 39, Problem 11TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The plants are a multicellular organism and belong to the kingdom Plantae. The environmental factors most essentially affecting the flowering time is the day-to-day period of light that is, photoperiod. The proteins that mediates transduction of light signal is photoreceptors.
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During plant development, the leaves and the flowers of the plant are derived from
a. the central region.
b. the basal region.
c. the suspensor
d. the apical region.
e. both a and d.
ties of the brain and spinal cord
B. Match the hormones that are supposed to be added to a plant in order to achieve the following
results:
a. Auxin
b. Gibberellin
c. Cytokinin
d. Abscisic Acid
e. Ethylene
19. unpollinated flowers are treated with this hormone so ovary enlarges and becomes a
seedless fruit
20. substitute for temperature or light cues in plant seeds to get them to germinate
21. black spots on banana skin are spots where these are produced inducing ripening
22. seeds/bulbs stay dormant during winter to ensure survival of the plant when it germinates
23. most grape growers spray this in vines to increase length of branches between fruit clusters
for more air spaces among fruits to lower fungal infections
24. sprayed on cut leaves and stems so they will remain green longer while unsprayed leaves
will tum yellow and die
18.It stimulates biochemical activities that cause observable physiological responses by organisms.
a.Auxin
b.Hormone
c.Insulin
d.Gibberelin
19.Which natural methods of asexual reproduction is exhibited by ginger, fern, iris and sugarcane?
a.Bulb
b.Runner
c.Corm
d.Rhizome
24.Unlike animal hormones, plant hormones do NOT have definite target areas.
a.True
b.False
Plant senescence is the process of aging in plants. Which plant hormone delays senescence?
a.
Cytokinin
b.
Gibberelin
c.
Jasmonic acid
d.
Brassinosteroid
The following are functions of the stomata except ____________.
a.
close or open pores to keep the moisture content developed
b.
open and close the pores in the leaves for an exchange of gases
c.
allow the plant to take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen for photosynthesis
d.
convey water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plant
Chapter 39 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 39 - Prob. 1IQCh. 39 - What are the important steps in the transduction...Ch. 39 - What is the plans growth response? What types of...Ch. 39 - Explain how phytochrome can also indicate the...Ch. 39 - What are free-running periods?Ch. 39 - Indicate whether a short-day plant and a long-day...Ch. 39 - Prob. 7IQCh. 39 - Prob. 8IQCh. 39 - Prob. 9IQCh. 39 - Prob. 1SYK
Ch. 39 - Develop a concept map to illustrate your...Ch. 39 - Prob. 3SYKCh. 39 - Prob. 1TYKTCh. 39 - Prob. 2TYKTCh. 39 - Prob. 3TYKTCh. 39 - Prob. 4TYKTCh. 39 - Prob. 5TYKTCh. 39 - Prob. 6TYKTCh. 39 - Prob. 7TYKTCh. 39 - The body form within a species of plant may vary...Ch. 39 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 39 - Small molecules in the cell that amplify signals...Ch. 39 - According to the acid growth hypothesis, a. auxin...Ch. 39 - Which of the following situations would most...Ch. 39 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 39 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 39 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 39 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 39 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 39 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 39 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 39 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 39 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 39 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 39 - Which of the following is not a plant defense...Ch. 39 - Prob. 17TYK
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- B. Match the hormones that are supposed to be added to a plant in order to achieve the following results: a. Auxin b. Gibberellin c. Cytokinin d. Abscisic Acid e. Ethylene 19. unpollinated flowers are treated with this hormone so ovary enlarges and becomes a seedless fruit 20. substitute for temperature or light cues in plant seeds to get them to germinate 21. black spots on banana skin are spots where these are produced inducing ripening 22. seeds/bulbs stay dormant during winter to ensure survival of the plant when it germinates 23. most grape growers spray this in vines to increase length of branches between fruit clusters for more air spaces among fruits to lower fungal infections 24. sprayed on cut leaves and stems so they will remain green longer while unsprayed leaves will turn yellow and diearrow_forwardB. Match the hormones that are supposed to be added to a plant in order to achieve the following results: a. Auxin b. Gibberellin c. Cytokinin d. Abscisic Acid e. Ethylene 19. unpollinated flowers are treated with this hormone so ovary enlarges and becomes a seedless fruit 20. substitute for temperature or light cues in plant seeds to get them to germinate 21. black spots on banana skin are spots where these are produced inducing ripening 22. seeds/bulbs stay dormant during winter to ensure survival of the plant when it germinates 23. most grape growers spray this in vines to increase length of branches between fruit clusters for more air spaces among fruits to lower fungal infections 24 spraved on cut leaves and stems so they will remain green longer while unsprayed leaves will tum yellow and diearrow_forwardOne of the differences in the seedling groups is A. after 12 hours moderate light plants have a greater chlorophyll content than the low light plants. B. after 8 hours moderate light plants have a greater chlorophyll content than the low light plants. C. after 5 hours moderate light plants have a greater chlorophyll content than the low light plants. D. after 3 hours moderate light plants have a greater chlorophyll content than the low light plants.arrow_forward
- Ethylene respond synergistically with another plant hormone ‘X’ for promoting shedding of leaves, flowers and fruits. The hormone ‘X’ can be used in agriculture for a.Inducing fruit ripening b.Increasing internode elongation c.Reducing requirement of irrigation d.Promoting floweringarrow_forwardPlant development is influenced by: A. quality of light only B. quality and quantity of light C. quality and duration of light D. quality, quantity and duration of lightarrow_forwardIn the Philippines, owners and managers of plant nurseries have to plan lighting schedules for a long-day plant (LDP) with a critical night length of 10 hours that will flower in December. What lighting periods and color of light enrichment will be most effective for flowering of the said LDP? A. Light periods of 15 hours with light enriched in the red range of the spectrum B. Dark periods of 11 hours with light enriched in the red range of the spectrum C. Light periods of 14 hours with light enriched in the far-red range of the spectrum D. Dark periods of 9 hours with light enriched in the far-red range of the spectrum E. Light periods of 13 hours with light enriched in the red range of the spectrum F. Dark periods of 10 hours with light enriched in the far-red range of the spectrumarrow_forward
- Flower shape and color can be linked to the process ofa. pollination.b. photosynthesis.c. germination.d. secondary growtharrow_forwardIdentify the correct one(s) for the hormone who's precursor is acetyl-CoA a. Stimulates stem elongation. b. Helps to attain quicker maturity in conifers. c. Induces production of new leaves. a.a and b b.b only c.a and c d.a onlyarrow_forwardIdentify the wrong match a.Senescence —Both auxin and ABA promote it b.Apical dominance — Auxin induces and Cytokinin counteracts c.Dormancy — Both ethylene and GA break it d.Callus differentiation — Auxin and cytokininsarrow_forward
- Which hormone can regulate guard cells? Select one: a. ethylene b. abscisic acid c. gibberellin d. cytokinin e. auxinarrow_forwardAn auxotrophic mutant a. Can harvest its own energy from sunlight. b. Can harvest its own energy from inorganic chemicals. c. Grows well on minimal media. d. Requires nutritional supplements to grow on minimal media.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT the benefit providing by transformed plants producing plant antibodies? Lütfen birini seçin: O a. To remove environmental pollutants O b. To increase resistance to pathogens O c. To increase the nutritional value of crop O d. To modulate plant properties O e. To stimulate human immunityarrow_forward
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