Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 38, Problem 5RQ
Summary Introduction
To describe:
The way through which hormones of pancreas act in coordination to regulate the level of glucose in the blood.
Introduction:
The endocrine glands are the organs of the endocrine system which are able to produce, store, and secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream. In vertebrates, there are several endocrine glands present. The pancreas is a gland in the endocrine system of vertebrates. It acts like a gland as well as a digestive organ. The pancreas secretes various hormones and regulates the
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Name the cells of pancreas that produce insulin.
Explain how pancreatic hormones are regulated.
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Chapter 38 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 38.1 - describe the four methods of communication between...Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 38.1 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 38.2 - Insulin is a large, water-soluble hormone that...Ch. 38.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 38.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 38.2 - explain the processes of negative and positive...Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 38.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 38.3 - Prob. 1ET
Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 38.3 - A common test of thyroid gland function is to...Ch. 38.3 - explain how negative feedback regulates the...Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 2TCCh. 38.3 - Endocrine disruptors have most frequently been...Ch. 38 - A student rescan, her decides to perform an...Ch. 38 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 38 - Prob. 1MCCh. 38 - Which chemical class of hormones usually attaches...Ch. 38 - Prob. 2ACCh. 38 - Most endocrine hormones fall into three chemical...Ch. 38 - Prob. 2MCCh. 38 - Prob. 2RQCh. 38 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 38 - Steroid hormones include a. testosterone. b....Ch. 38 - Prob. 3RQCh. 38 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 38 - Prob. 4MCCh. 38 - Prob. 4RQCh. 38 - The pancreas releases the hormone _________ when...Ch. 38 - Prob. 5MCCh. 38 - Prob. 5RQCh. 38 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 38 - Prob. 6RQCh. 38 - The adrenal cortex releases three major types of...
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- Describe the role of ion channels in insulin secretion by the β cells of the pancreas.arrow_forwardWhich is true regarding insulin secretion from the pancreas? Insulin secretion favors glycogenolysis. The presence of glucokinase is one factor that allows the pancreas to appropriately release insulin. Insulin is produced and released from the alpha cells in the islet of Langerhans. In a type I diabetic, the pancreas must secrete more insulin to deal with the increase in insulin resistance in peripheral tissues.arrow_forwardExplain the role of the pancreatic endocrine cells in the regulation of blood glucose, Describe the location and structure of the pancreas, and the morphology and function of the pancreatic islets, then compare and contrast the functions of insulin and glucagon.arrow_forward
- List the hormones produced by the pancreas and adrenal glands,and provide a brief description of the major metabolic functionsof each.arrow_forwardName the hormone that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood.arrow_forwardOutline the functions of the following hormones in relation to digestion and/or the maintenance of metabolic balance: gastrin, cholecystokinin (CCK), insulin, glucagon and leptinarrow_forward
- Leptin and insulin have similar functions; both are hormones that: A) inhibit NPY release and activate POMC neurons in the arcuate nucleus. B) are secreted by fat cells in the body. C) increase hunger, eating behavior, and calorie intake in humans.arrow_forwardPredict the effects of a pancreatic tumor that secretes insulin. What signs and symptoms would you expect to see from such a conditionarrow_forwardHow does the pancreas combat low blood glucose levels? What part of the body is the target of this pancreatic action? What can happen at that tissue to solve the low blood glucose problem (list pathway[s])?arrow_forward
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