CONNECT FOR THERMODYNAMICS: AN ENGINEERI
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260048636
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG
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Question
Chapter 3.8, Problem 125RP
To determine
The effect of the initial pressure of refrigerant-134 on the volume of the tank in the range of 0.5 MPa to 1.5 MPa.
Plot the graph of effect of the initial pressure of refrigerant-134 on the volume of the tank in the range of 0.5 MPa to 1.5 MPa.
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1m° of saturated liquid water at 200°C is expanded until its quality is 80 percent and the pressure is equal
to 600 kPa. Determine the following:
The initial pressure (P1 (kPa)) is equal to:
The initial specific volume (v1(m³/kg)) is equal to:
The final specific volume (v2(m/kg))) is equal to:
The final temperature (°C) is equal to
The water mass (m (kg)) is equal to:
The total work produced by this expansion, in MJ is equal to:
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3. A piston-cylinder device contains .85 kg of refrigerant-R134a at -10 °C.
The piston that is free to move has a mass of 12 kg and a diameter of 25 cm.
The local atmospheric pressure is 88 kPa. Now, heat is transferred to
refrigerant-134a until the temperature is 15°C. Determine (a) the final
pressure, (b) the change in the volume of the cylinder, and (c) the change in
the enthalpy of the refrigerant-134a.
R-134a
0.85 kg
-10°C
A 3-m3 rigid tank contains hydrogen at 250 kPa and 550 K. The gas is now cooled until
its temperature drops to 340 K. Determine;
(a) the final pressure in the tank
(b) find the mass of hydrogen in the tank (kg)
Chapter 3 Solutions
CONNECT FOR THERMODYNAMICS: AN ENGINEERI
Ch. 3.8 - A propane tank is filled with a mixture of liquid...Ch. 3.8 - Is iced water a pure substance? Why?Ch. 3.8 - What is the difference between saturated vapor and...Ch. 3.8 - What is the difference between saturated liquid...Ch. 3.8 - If the pressure of a substance is increased during...Ch. 3.8 - Is it true that water boils at higher temperature...Ch. 3.8 - What is the difference between the critical point...Ch. 3.8 - A househusband is cooking beef stew for his family...Ch. 3.8 - How does a boiling process at supercritical...Ch. 3.8 - What is quality? Does it have any meaning in the...
Ch. 3.8 - Does the amount of heat absorbed as 1 kg of...Ch. 3.8 - Does the reference point selected for the...Ch. 3.8 - What is the physical significance of hfg? Can it...Ch. 3.8 - Does hfg change with pressure? How?Ch. 3.8 - Is it true that it takes more energy to vaporize 1...Ch. 3.8 - Which process requires more energy: completely...Ch. 3.8 - In what kind of pot will a given volume of water...Ch. 3.8 - It is well known that warm air in a cooler...Ch. 3.8 - In the absence of compressed liquid tables, how is...Ch. 3.8 - A perfectly fitting pot and its lid often stick...Ch. 3.8 - Complete this table for H2O:Ch. 3.8 - Complete this table for H2O:Ch. 3.8 - Complete this table for H2O:Ch. 3.8 - Complete this table for H2O:Ch. 3.8 - Complete this table for refrigerant-134a:Ch. 3.8 - Complete this table for refrigerant-134a:Ch. 3.8 - A 1.8-m3 rigid tank contains steam at 220C....Ch. 3.8 - One pound-mass of water fills a container whose...Ch. 3.8 - A pistoncylinder device contains 0.85 kg of...Ch. 3.8 - 10 kg of R-134a fill a 1.115-m3 rigid container at...Ch. 3.8 - What is the specific internal energy of water at...Ch. 3.8 - What is the specific volume of water at 5 MPa and...Ch. 3.8 - What is the specific volume of R-134a at 20C and...Ch. 3.8 - Refrigerant-134a at 200 kPa and 25C flows through...Ch. 3.8 - One kilogram of R-134a fills a 0.14-m3 weighted...Ch. 3.8 - One kilogram of water vapor at 200 kPa fills the...Ch. 3.8 - The temperature in a pressure cooker during...Ch. 3.8 - How much error would one expect in determining the...Ch. 3.8 - Water is to be boiled at sea level in a...Ch. 3.8 - Repeat Prob. 340 for a location at an elevation of...Ch. 3.8 - 10 kg of R-134a at 300 kPa fills a rigid container...Ch. 3.8 - 100 kg of R-134a at 200 kPa are contained in a...Ch. 3.8 - Water initially at 200 kPa and 300C is contained...Ch. 3.8 - Saturated steam coming off the turbine of a steam...Ch. 3.8 - A person cooks a meal in a 30-cm-diameter pot that...Ch. 3.8 - Water is boiled at 1 atm pressure in a...Ch. 3.8 - Repeat Prob. 347 for a location at 2000-m...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 49PCh. 3.8 - A rigid tank with a volume of 1.8 m3 contains 40...Ch. 3.8 - A pistoncylinder device contains 0.005 m3 of...Ch. 3.8 - A 5-ft3 rigid tank contains a saturated mixture of...Ch. 3.8 - Superheated water vapor at 180 psia and 500F is...Ch. 3.8 - One kilogram of water fills a 150-L rigid...Ch. 3.8 - 10 kg of R-134a fill a 0.7-m3 weighted...Ch. 3.8 - A pistoncylinder device contains 0.6 kg of steam...Ch. 3.8 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 1.4 kg...Ch. 3.8 - Water is being heated in a vertical pistoncylinder...Ch. 3.8 - A rigid tank initially contains 1.4 kg saturated...Ch. 3.8 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains 50 L of...Ch. 3.8 - The spring-loaded pistoncylinder device shown in...Ch. 3.8 - A pistoncylinder device initially contains steam...Ch. 3.8 - Under what conditions is the ideal-gas assumption...Ch. 3.8 - What is the difference between mass and molar...Ch. 3.8 - Propane and methane are commonly used for heating...Ch. 3.8 - What is the specific volume of oxygen at 25 psia...Ch. 3.8 - A 100-L container is filled with 1 kg of air at a...Ch. 3.8 - A mass of 1 lbm of argon is maintained at 200 psia...Ch. 3.8 - A 400-L rigid tank contains 5 kg of air at 25C....Ch. 3.8 - The pressure gage on a 2.5-m3 oxygen tank reads...Ch. 3.8 - A spherical balloon with a diameter of 9 m is...Ch. 3.8 - Reconsider Prob. 373. Using appropriate software,...Ch. 3.8 - A 1-m3 tank containing air at 10C and 350 kPa is...Ch. 3.8 - A mass of 10 g of oxygen fill a weighted...Ch. 3.8 - A mass of 0.1 kg of helium fills a 0.2 m3 rigid...Ch. 3.8 - A rigid tank whose volume is unknown is divided...Ch. 3.8 - A rigid tank contains 20 lbm of air at 20 psia and...Ch. 3.8 - In an informative article in a magazine it is...Ch. 3.8 - What is the physical significance of the...Ch. 3.8 - Determine the specific volume of refrigerant-134a...Ch. 3.8 - Refrigerant-134a at 400 psia has a specific volume...Ch. 3.8 - Determine the specific volume of superheated water...Ch. 3.8 - Determine the specific volume of superheated water...Ch. 3.8 - Determine the specific volume of nitrogen gas at...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 88PCh. 3.8 - Carbon dioxide gas enters a pipe at 3 MPa and 500...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 90PCh. 3.8 - A 0.016773-m3 tank contains 1 kg of...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 92PCh. 3.8 - What is the percentage of error involved in...Ch. 3.8 - What is the physical significance of the two...Ch. 3.8 - Refrigerant-134a at 400 psia has a specific volume...Ch. 3.8 - A 3.27-m3 tank contains 100 kg of nitrogen at 175...Ch. 3.8 - Nitrogen at 150 K has a specific volume of...Ch. 3.8 - A 1-m3 tank contains 2.841 kg of steam at 0.6 MPa....Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 103PCh. 3.8 - Prob. 104PCh. 3.8 - On a certain day, the temperature and relative...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 106PCh. 3.8 - Consider two rooms that are identical except that...Ch. 3.8 - A thermos bottle is half-filled with water and is...Ch. 3.8 - Complete the blank cells in the following table of...Ch. 3.8 - Complete the blank cells in the following table of...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 111RPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 112RPCh. 3.8 - The gage pressure of an automobile tire is...Ch. 3.8 - A tank contains argon at 600C and 200 kPa gage....Ch. 3.8 - The combustion in a gasoline engine may be...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 116RPCh. 3.8 - Prob. 117RPCh. 3.8 - A rigid tank with a volume of 0.117 m3 contains 1...Ch. 3.8 - A 9-m3 tank contains nitrogen at 17C and 600 kPa....Ch. 3.8 - A 10-kg mass of superheated refrigerant-134a at...Ch. 3.8 - A 4-L rigid tank contains 2 kg of saturated...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 123RPCh. 3.8 - A tank whose volume is unknown is divided into two...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 125RPCh. 3.8 - A tank contains helium at 37C and 140 kPa gage....Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 127RPCh. 3.8 - On the property diagrams indicated below, sketch...Ch. 3.8 - Ethane at 10 MPa and 100C is heated at constant...Ch. 3.8 - Steam at 400C has a specific volume of 0.02 m3/kg....Ch. 3.8 - Consider an 18-m-diameter hot-air balloon that,...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 135FEPCh. 3.8 - A 3-m3 rigid vessel contains steam at 2 MPa and...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 137FEPCh. 3.8 - Water is boiled at 1 atm pressure in a coffeemaker...Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 139FEPCh. 3.8 - Water is boiled in a pan on a stove at sea level....Ch. 3.8 - A rigid tank contains 2 kg of an ideal gas at 4...Ch. 3.8 - The pressure of an automobile tire is measured to...Ch. 3.8 - Consider a sealed can that is filled with...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Carbon dioxide contained in a piston-cylinder device is compressed from 0.3 to 0.1 m3. During the process, the pressure and volume are related by P = aV-2, where a = 8 kPa•m6. Calculate the work done on the carbon dioxide during this process.arrow_forwardAmmonia with MW=17, weighing 22kg is confirmed inside a cylinder equipped with a piston has initial pressure of 413kPa and 48C. if 2900kJ of heat is added until the final pressure is 413kPa and final temperature is 100C. Determine the change in internal energy kJarrow_forwardA rigid vessel contains 5 kg of superheated refrigerant-134a at 800 kPa and 110C. Determine the volume of the vessel.arrow_forward
- solve correctly ,important.arrow_forwardLet's consider a closed container. This has a glass sight that allows you to observe the liquid level. The container contains refrigerant 134a at 20 ° C. A dough extraction is carried out from the bottom at a very low rate, the temperature remains constant throughout the process. If the area of the container is 0.05m ^ 2 and after liquid extraction the level drops150 mm, determine the mass of refrigerant that came out. see imgarrow_forwardA 1-m3 rigid tank contains 10 kg of water (in any phase or phases) at 160°C. The pressure in the tank is(a) 738 kPa (b) 618 kPa (c) 370 kPa(d) 2000 kPa (e) 1618 kPaarrow_forward
- Argon in the amount of 1.5 kg fills a 0.04-m3 piston-cylinder device at 554 kPa. The piston is now moved by changing the weights until the volume is twice its original size. During this process, argon’s temperature is maintained constant. Determine the final pressure in the device. Give your answer in kPa.arrow_forwardPressure of a gas changes from 20 to 120psia according to the relation P = aV + b, where a = 5.2 psia/ft3 and b is a constant. If the initial volume of the gas is 8ft3.Calculate the work done during the process.arrow_forwardA piston–cylinder device contains 0.05 m3 of a gas initially at 200 kPa. At this state, a linear spring that has a spring constant of 150 kN/m is touching the piston but exerting no force on it. Now heat is transferred to the gas, causing the piston to rise and to compress the spring until the volume inside the cylinder doubles. If the crosssectional area of the piston is 0.25 m2 , determine (a) the final pressure inside the cylinder, (b) the total work done by the gas, and (c) the fraction of this work done against the spring to compress it.arrow_forward
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