Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 36.5, Problem 36.5CE
To determine
The reason for not produce spectrum by Young’s double slit experiment with the help of well separated spectral lines.
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A 475 nm wavelength spectral line is actually a doublet, 0.0043 nm separation. (a) What is the smallest number of lines that a diffraction network needs to have to separate this doublet in the 2nd order spectrum? (b) If this network is 10 cm long, in what direction will the line be observed in this spectrum? What will be the angular separation between the two components?
In a double-slit experiment, the fourth
maximum ( m = 4) is 2.8 cm from the central
maximum on a screen that is 1.4 m away from
the slits. If the wavelength of light being used
is 560 nm, what is the spacing between the
two slits in mm?
Answer:
Using Bohr's model of hydrogen atom,
calculate the wavelength of light (in nm)
emitted when the electron in a hydrogen atom
4 energy level to the
= 1. Enter the
transitions from the n; =
ground state energy level nf
wavelength of light in nm to two decimal
places.
Answer:
Problem 5: Consider a 525 nm light falling on a single slit of width 1.3 µm.
Randomized Variables
λ = 525 nm
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Chapter 36 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 36.2 - Prob. 36.1CECh. 36.3 - Prob. 36.2CECh. 36.4 - Prob. 36.3CECh. 36.5 - Prob. 36.4CECh. 36.5 - Prob. 36.5CECh. 36 - Many circular apertures are adjustable, such as...Ch. 36 - Many of the images we regularly look at are...Ch. 36 - The hydrogen line at 1420.4 MHz corresponds to the...Ch. 36 - Prob. 4PQCh. 36 - Estimate the diffraction-limited resolution of the...
Ch. 36 - Prob. 6PQCh. 36 - Prob. 7PQCh. 36 - Prob. 8PQCh. 36 - Prob. 9PQCh. 36 - Prob. 10PQCh. 36 - Prob. 11PQCh. 36 - Prob. 12PQCh. 36 - Prob. 13PQCh. 36 - Prob. 14PQCh. 36 - Prob. 15PQCh. 36 - Prob. 16PQCh. 36 - Prob. 17PQCh. 36 - Prob. 18PQCh. 36 - Prob. 19PQCh. 36 - Prob. 20PQCh. 36 - Prob. 21PQCh. 36 - Prob. 22PQCh. 36 - Prob. 23PQCh. 36 - Prob. 24PQCh. 36 - Light of wavelength 566 nm is incident on a...Ch. 36 - Prob. 26PQCh. 36 - Prob. 27PQCh. 36 - Prob. 28PQCh. 36 - Prob. 29PQCh. 36 - Prob. 30PQCh. 36 - A light source emits a mixture of wavelengths from...Ch. 36 - Prob. 32PQCh. 36 - Prob. 33PQCh. 36 - Prob. 34PQCh. 36 - Prob. 35PQCh. 36 - Prob. 36PQCh. 36 - Prob. 37PQCh. 36 - Prob. 38PQCh. 36 - Prob. 39PQCh. 36 - Prob. 40PQCh. 36 - Prob. 41PQCh. 36 - Prob. 42PQCh. 36 - Prob. 43PQCh. 36 - Prob. 44PQCh. 36 - CASE STUDY Michelsons interferometer played an...Ch. 36 - CASE STUDY Michelsons interferometer played an...Ch. 36 - Prob. 47PQCh. 36 - Prob. 48PQCh. 36 - Problems 49 and 50 are paired. C Optical flats are...Ch. 36 - Optical flats are flat pieces of glass used to...Ch. 36 - Prob. 51PQCh. 36 - Prob. 52PQCh. 36 - Figure P36.53 shows two thin glass plates...Ch. 36 - Viewed from above, a thin film of motor oil with...Ch. 36 - Newtons rings, discovered by Isaac Newton, are an...Ch. 36 - Prob. 56PQCh. 36 - What is the radius of the beam of an argon laser...Ch. 36 - Prob. 58PQCh. 36 - A diffraction grating with 428 rulings per...Ch. 36 - How many rulings must a diffraction grating have...Ch. 36 - Prob. 61PQCh. 36 - White light is incident on a diffraction grating...Ch. 36 - X-rays incident on a crystal with planes of atoms...Ch. 36 - Prob. 64PQCh. 36 - Prob. 65PQCh. 36 - Prob. 66PQCh. 36 - The fringe width b is defined as the distance...Ch. 36 - The fringe width is defined as the distance...Ch. 36 - Prob. 69PQ
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- Light from a slit passes through a transmission diffraction grating of 400 lines/mm, which is located 3.0 m from a screen. What are the distances on the screen (from the unscattered slit image) of the three brightest visible (fi rst-order) hydrogen lines?arrow_forwardFigure 3.22 shows an x-ray diffraction pattern for a-iron taken using a diffractometer and monochromatic x-radiation having a wave- length of 0.1542 nm; each diffraction peak on the pattern has been indexed. Compute the interplanar spacing for each set of planes in- dexed; also determine the lattice parameter of Fe for each of the peaks. Figure 3.22 Diffraction pattern for polycrystalline a-iron. (110) (211) (200) 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0 Diffraction angle 20 Intensity (rel ative)arrow_forwardDiscuss the Laue method for X-ray diffraction to evaluate the crystal structure and write its advantages over the other methods.arrow_forward
- You would like to create a reflection grating like the one shown, with an incident angle (0) of 49°. Calculate the Incident light d number of lines per centimeter that should be etched in the Emerging light grating for each condition. A first order diffraction angle (4) of –31° for visible light with a wavelength of 500 nm. lines per centimeter: lines/cm A first order diffraction angle () of –31° for infrared light with a wavelength of 0.00250 cm. lines per centimeter: lines/cmarrow_forwardProblem 01: An x-ray diffractometer (XRD) recorder chart for an element which has either the BCC or the FCC crystal structure showed diffraction peaks at the following 20 angles: 40.663°, 47.314°, 69.144°, and 83.448°. (The wavelength 2 of the incoming radiation was 0.15405 nm.) Now using the Bragg's law and d-spacing formula: (a) Generalize the concept of radius ratio identify the crystal structure of the element. (b) Determine the lattice constant of the element. (c) Identify the element use the data of the Table 1. (d) If you were told that the metal is palladium, would you be surprised? How do you identify the discrepancy? You can use this table for interpretation. Table: 1: Selected metals that have the BCC, FCC, HCP crystal structure at room temperature (20°C) and their lattice constant, atomic radius, density, melting point temperature. Lattice Constants 20°C, nm Melting Paint, °C Atomic Radins, nm Crystal Structuret (20°C) Element Symbol Aluminum AI Sb 660 Antimony Arsenic 630…arrow_forwardWhat are the spectral resolving power and the free spectral range of a Fabry-Perot interferometer with a plate separation d= 1 cm and a reflectivity of the mirrors R = 0.98?arrow_forward
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