Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134787961
Author: Tony Gaddis, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3.6, Problem 3.21CP
Program Plan Intro

“If…else” statement:

  • The statements under the “if” block gets executed only if the “if” condition is true. Otherwise, the statements under “else” part gets executed.
    • The statements inside the “if” condition or “else” condition are enclosed within the opening and closing braces.

Syntax:

//If condition

if (condition)

{

//Statements

}

//Else part

else

{

//Statements

}

“compareTo ()” method: The string class contains the method called “compareTo ()” which is used to compare two strings. This can be done inside the “if” condition.

Syntax:

//Checking if both the strings are same

if (string1.compareTo(string2)==0)

{

//Statements

}

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Chapter 3 Solutions

Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)

Ch. 3.2 - Write an if-else statement that assigns 0 to the...Ch. 3.3 - Write nested if statements that perform the...Ch. 3.3 - Write code that tests the variable x to determine...Ch. 3.4 - What will the following program display? public...Ch. 3.4 - The following program is used in a bookstore to...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3.16CPCh. 3.5 - Assume the variables a = 2, b = 4, and c = 6....Ch. 3.5 - Write an if statement that displays the message...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3.19CPCh. 3.6 - Assume the variable name references a String...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.21CPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.22CPCh. 3.8 - Rewrite the following if-else statements as...Ch. 3.9 - Complete the following program skeleton by writing...Ch. 3.9 - Rewrite the following if-else-if statement as a...Ch. 3.9 - Explain why you cannot convert the following...Ch. 3.9 - What is wrong with the following switch statement?...Ch. 3.9 - What will the following code display? int funny =...Ch. 3.10 - Assume the following variable declaration exists...Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 3.30CPCh. 3.10 - Assume the following variable declaration exists...Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 3.32CPCh. 3.10 - Prob. 3.33CPCh. 3.10 - Assume the following declaration exists in a...Ch. 3 - The if statement is an example of a __________. a....Ch. 3 - This type of expression has a value of either true...Ch. 3 - , , and = = are __________. a. relational...Ch. 3 - , | |, and ! are __________. a. relational...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 3 - To create a block of statements, you enclose the...Ch. 3 - This is a boolean variable that signals when some...Ch. 3 - How does the character A compare to the character...Ch. 3 - This is an if statement that appears inside...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10MCCh. 3 - When determining whether a number is inside a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12MCCh. 3 - The conditional operator takes this many operands....Ch. 3 - This section of a switch statement is branched to...Ch. 3 - You can use this method to display formatted...Ch. 3 - True or False: The = operator and the == operator...Ch. 3 - True or False: A conditionally executed statement...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18TFCh. 3 - True or False: When an if statement is nested in...Ch. 3 - True or False: When an if statement is nested in...Ch. 3 - True or False: The scope of a variable is limited...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 1. //...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 2. //...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 3. //...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4FTECh. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 5. The...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 6. The...Ch. 3 - The following statement should determine whether...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 8. The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9FTECh. 3 - Prob. 10FTECh. 3 - Write an if statement that assigns 100 to x when y...Ch. 3 - Write an if-else statement that assigns 0 to x...Ch. 3 - Using the following chart, write an if-else-if...Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that sets the variable hours...Ch. 3 - Write nested if statements that perform the...Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 3 - Write an if-else statement that displays the...Ch. 3 - Convert the following if-else-if statement into a...Ch. 3 - Match the conditional expression with the if-else...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12AWCh. 3 - Prob. 13AWCh. 3 - Prob. 14AWCh. 3 - Explain what is meant by the phrase conditionally...Ch. 3 - Explain why a misplaced semicolon can cause an if...Ch. 3 - Why is it good advice to indent all the statements...Ch. 3 - What happens when you compare two String objects...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5SACh. 3 - What risk does a programmer take when not placing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7SACh. 3 - Briefly describe how the | | operator works.Ch. 3 - Why are the relational operators called...Ch. 3 - When does a constructor execute? What is its...Ch. 3 - Roman Numerals Write a program that prompts the...Ch. 3 - Magic Dates The date June 10, 1960, is special...Ch. 3 - Body Mass Index Write a program that calculates...Ch. 3 - Test Scores and Grade Write a program that has...Ch. 3 - Mass and Weight Scientists measure an objects mass...Ch. 3 - Time Calculator Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 3 - Sorted Names Write a program that asks the user to...Ch. 3 - Software Sales A software company sells a package...Ch. 3 - Shipping Charges The Fast Freight Shipping Company...Ch. 3 - Fat Gram Calculator Write a program that asks the...Ch. 3 - Running the Race Write a program that asks for the...Ch. 3 - The Speed of Sound The following table shows the...Ch. 3 - Mobile Service Provider A mobile phone service...Ch. 3 - Mobile Service Provider, Part 2 Modify the program...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15PCCh. 3 - Book Club Points Serendipity Booksellers has a...Ch. 3 - Wi-Fi Diagnostic Tree Figure 3-23 shows a...Ch. 3 - Restaurant Selector You have a group of friends...
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