The if statement is an example of a __________. a. sequence structure b. decision structure c. pathway structure d. class structure

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1MC

The if statement is an example of a __________.

a. sequence structure
b. decision structure
c. pathway structure
d. class structure

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

One of the example of decision structure is “if” statement.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Explanation of Solution

Decision structure:

Sequence structure cannot handle all types of tasks. These can be achieved using decision structure. Example: “if” statement.

“if” statement:

“if” statement is used to make a decision structure, which permits the program to hold more than one path of execution.

The indented statement is executed only when the condition is “true”.
If the given condition is “false”, it skips the indented statements.

Syntax for “if” statement:

if condition:

indented_statement_block

Explanation for incorrect options:

Sequence Structure:

Simplest form of control structure is the “sequence structure”. It is a group of statements that are executed in the order in which they appear.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Pathway Structure:

Pathway structure does not execute the statements under certain conditions.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Class Structure:

Class structure is defined as a hierarchical organization where a community is divided into classes.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

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Consider the problem of finding a path in the grid shown below from the position S to theposition G. The agent can move on the grid horizontally and vertically, one square at atime (each step has a cost of one). No step may be made into a forbidden crossed area. Inthe case of ties, break it using up, left, right, and down.(a) Draw the search tree in a greedy search. Manhattan distance should be used as theheuristic function. That is, h(n) for any node n is the Manhattan distance from nto G. The Manhattan distance between two points is the distance in the x-directionplus the distance in the y-direction. It corresponds to the distance traveled along citystreets arranged in a grid. For example, the Manhattan distance between G and S is4. What is the path that is found by the greedy search?(b) Draw the search tree in an A∗search. Manhattan distance should be used as the

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1MC

The if statement is an example of a __________.

a. sequence structure
b. decision structure
c. pathway structure
d. class structure

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

One of the example of decision structure is “if” statement.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Explanation of Solution

Decision structure:

Sequence structure cannot handle all types of tasks. These can be achieved using decision structure. Example: “if” statement.

“if” statement:

“if” statement is used to make a decision structure, which permits the program to hold more than one path of execution.

The indented statement is executed only when the condition is “true”.
If the given condition is “false”, it skips the indented statements.

Syntax for “if” statement:

if condition:

indented_statement_block

Explanation for incorrect options:

Sequence Structure:

Simplest form of control structure is the “sequence structure”. It is a group of statements that are executed in the order in which they appear.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Pathway Structure:

Pathway structure does not execute the statements under certain conditions.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Class Structure:

Class structure is defined as a hierarchical organization where a community is divided into classes.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

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Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1MC

The if statement is an example of a __________.

a. sequence structure
b. decision structure
c. pathway structure
d. class structure

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

One of the example of decision structure is “if” statement.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Explanation of Solution

Decision structure:

Sequence structure cannot handle all types of tasks. These can be achieved using decision structure. Example: “if” statement.

“if” statement:

“if” statement is used to make a decision structure, which permits the program to hold more than one path of execution.

The indented statement is executed only when the condition is “true”.
If the given condition is “false”, it skips the indented statements.

Syntax for “if” statement:

if condition:

indented_statement_block

Explanation for incorrect options:

Sequence Structure:

Simplest form of control structure is the “sequence structure”. It is a group of statements that are executed in the order in which they appear.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Pathway Structure:

Pathway structure does not execute the statements under certain conditions.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Class Structure:

Class structure is defined as a hierarchical organization where a community is divided into classes.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1MC

The if statement is an example of a __________.

a. sequence structure
b. decision structure
c. pathway structure
d. class structure

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

One of the example of decision structure is “if” statement.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Explanation of Solution

Decision structure:

Sequence structure cannot handle all types of tasks. These can be achieved using decision structure. Example: “if” statement.

“if” statement:

“if” statement is used to make a decision structure, which permits the program to hold more than one path of execution.

The indented statement is executed only when the condition is “true”.
If the given condition is “false”, it skips the indented statements.

Syntax for “if” statement:

if condition:

indented_statement_block

Explanation for incorrect options:

Sequence Structure:

Simplest form of control structure is the “sequence structure”. It is a group of statements that are executed in the order in which they appear.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Pathway Structure:

Pathway structure does not execute the statements under certain conditions.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Class Structure:

Class structure is defined as a hierarchical organization where a community is divided into classes.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

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Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

One of the example of decision structure is “if” statement.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Explanation of Solution

Decision structure:

Sequence structure cannot handle all types of tasks. These can be achieved using decision structure. Example: “if” statement.

“if” statement:

“if” statement is used to make a decision structure, which permits the program to hold more than one path of execution.

The indented statement is executed only when the condition is “true”.
If the given condition is “false”, it skips the indented statements.

Syntax for “if” statement:

if condition:

indented_statement_block

Explanation for incorrect options:

Sequence Structure:

Simplest form of control structure is the “sequence structure”. It is a group of statements that are executed in the order in which they appear.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Pathway Structure:

Pathway structure does not execute the statements under certain conditions.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Class Structure:

Class structure is defined as a hierarchical organization where a community is divided into classes.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Program Description Answer

One of the example of decision structure is “if” statement.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Explanation of Solution

Decision structure:

Sequence structure cannot handle all types of tasks. These can be achieved using decision structure. Example: “if” statement.

“if” statement:

“if” statement is used to make a decision structure, which permits the program to hold more than one path of execution.

The indented statement is executed only when the condition is “true”.
If the given condition is “false”, it skips the indented statements.

Syntax for “if” statement:

if condition:

indented_statement_block

Explanation for incorrect options:

Sequence Structure:

Simplest form of control structure is the “sequence structure”. It is a group of statements that are executed in the order in which they appear.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Pathway Structure:

Pathway structure does not execute the statements under certain conditions.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Class Structure:

Class structure is defined as a hierarchical organization where a community is divided into classes.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Program Description Answer

One of the example of decision structure is “if” statement.

Hence, the correct answer is option “B”.

Answer 12

Explanation of Solution

Decision structure:

Sequence structure cannot handle all types of tasks. These can be achieved using decision structure. Example: “if” statement.

“if” statement:

“if” statement is used to make a decision structure, which permits the program to hold more than one path of execution.

The indented statement is executed only when the condition is “true”.
If the given condition is “false”, it skips the indented statements.

Syntax for “if” statement:

if condition:

indented_statement_block

Explanation for incorrect options:

Sequence Structure:

Simplest form of control structure is the “sequence structure”. It is a group of statements that are executed in the order in which they appear.

Hence, the option “A” is wrong.

Pathway Structure:

Pathway structure does not execute the statements under certain conditions.

Hence, the option “C” is wrong.

Class Structure:

Class structure is defined as a hierarchical organization where a community is divided into classes.

Hence, the option “D” is wrong.

Answer 13

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The if statement is an example of a __________. a. sequence structure b. decision structure c. pathway structure d. class structure

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