Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134787961
Author: Tony Gaddis, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 6SA
What risk does a programmer take when not placing a trailing else at the end of an if-else-if statement?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
I would like to get help to resolve the following case
Last Chance Securities
The IT director opened the department staff meeting today by saying, "I've got some good news and
some bad news. The good news is that management approved the payroll system project this morning.
The new system will reduce clerical time and errors, improve morale in the payroll department, and avoid
possible fines and penalties for noncompliance. The bad news is that the system must be installed by
January 1st in order to meet new federal reporting rules, all expenses from now on must be approved in
advance, the system should have a modular design if possible, and the vice president of finance would
like to announce the new system in a year-end report if it is ready by mid-December."
Tasks
1. Why is it important to define the project scope? How would you define the scope of the payroll
project in this case?
2. Review each constraint and identify its characteristics: present versus future, internal versus exter-
nal, and mandatory versus desirable.
3. What…
2. Signed Integers
Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative
numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent
signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for
representing signed integers.
2.1 Two's complement
• Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit
-2
two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn
• Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers.
i=0
-
• A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1,
or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit.
• Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number.
2.2 Exercises
For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an
unsigned number, indicating if it cannot be answered with a specific representation.
1. (15 pts) What is the largest integer…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that assigns 0 to x when y...Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that multiplies payRate by...Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that assigns 0.2 to...Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that sets the variable fees...Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that assigns 20 to the...Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that assigns 0 to the...Ch. 3.1 - Write an if statement that displays Goodbye if the...Ch. 3.2 - Write an if-else statement that assigns 20 to the...Ch. 3.2 - Write an if-else statement that assigns 1 to x...Ch. 3.2 - Write an if-else statement that assigns 0.10 to...
Ch. 3.2 - Write an if-else statement that assigns 0 to the...Ch. 3.3 - Write nested if statements that perform the...Ch. 3.3 - Write code that tests the variable x to determine...Ch. 3.4 - What will the following program display? public...Ch. 3.4 - The following program is used in a bookstore to...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3.16CPCh. 3.5 - Assume the variables a = 2, b = 4, and c = 6....Ch. 3.5 - Write an if statement that displays the message...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3.19CPCh. 3.6 - Assume the variable name references a String...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.21CPCh. 3.6 - Prob. 3.22CPCh. 3.8 - Rewrite the following if-else statements as...Ch. 3.9 - Complete the following program skeleton by writing...Ch. 3.9 - Rewrite the following if-else-if statement as a...Ch. 3.9 - Explain why you cannot convert the following...Ch. 3.9 - What is wrong with the following switch statement?...Ch. 3.9 - What will the following code display? int funny =...Ch. 3.10 - Assume the following variable declaration exists...Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 3.30CPCh. 3.10 - Assume the following variable declaration exists...Ch. 3.10 - Prob. 3.32CPCh. 3.10 - Prob. 3.33CPCh. 3.10 - Assume the following declaration exists in a...Ch. 3 - The if statement is an example of a __________. a....Ch. 3 - This type of expression has a value of either true...Ch. 3 - , , and = = are __________. a. relational...Ch. 3 - , | |, and ! are __________. a. relational...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5MCCh. 3 - To create a block of statements, you enclose the...Ch. 3 - This is a boolean variable that signals when some...Ch. 3 - How does the character A compare to the character...Ch. 3 - This is an if statement that appears inside...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10MCCh. 3 - When determining whether a number is inside a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12MCCh. 3 - The conditional operator takes this many operands....Ch. 3 - This section of a switch statement is branched to...Ch. 3 - You can use this method to display formatted...Ch. 3 - True or False: The = operator and the == operator...Ch. 3 - True or False: A conditionally executed statement...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18TFCh. 3 - True or False: When an if statement is nested in...Ch. 3 - True or False: When an if statement is nested in...Ch. 3 - True or False: The scope of a variable is limited...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 1. //...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 2. //...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 3. //...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4FTECh. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 5. The...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 6. The...Ch. 3 - The following statement should determine whether...Ch. 3 - Find the errors in the following code: 8. The...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9FTECh. 3 - Prob. 10FTECh. 3 - Write an if statement that assigns 100 to x when y...Ch. 3 - Write an if-else statement that assigns 0 to x...Ch. 3 - Using the following chart, write an if-else-if...Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that sets the variable hours...Ch. 3 - Write nested if statements that perform the...Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 3 - Write an if statement that prints the message The...Ch. 3 - Write an if-else statement that displays the...Ch. 3 - Convert the following if-else-if statement into a...Ch. 3 - Match the conditional expression with the if-else...Ch. 3 - Prob. 12AWCh. 3 - Prob. 13AWCh. 3 - Prob. 14AWCh. 3 - Explain what is meant by the phrase conditionally...Ch. 3 - Explain why a misplaced semicolon can cause an if...Ch. 3 - Why is it good advice to indent all the statements...Ch. 3 - What happens when you compare two String objects...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5SACh. 3 - What risk does a programmer take when not placing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7SACh. 3 - Briefly describe how the | | operator works.Ch. 3 - Why are the relational operators called...Ch. 3 - When does a constructor execute? What is its...Ch. 3 - Roman Numerals Write a program that prompts the...Ch. 3 - Magic Dates The date June 10, 1960, is special...Ch. 3 - Body Mass Index Write a program that calculates...Ch. 3 - Test Scores and Grade Write a program that has...Ch. 3 - Mass and Weight Scientists measure an objects mass...Ch. 3 - Time Calculator Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 3 - Sorted Names Write a program that asks the user to...Ch. 3 - Software Sales A software company sells a package...Ch. 3 - Shipping Charges The Fast Freight Shipping Company...Ch. 3 - Fat Gram Calculator Write a program that asks the...Ch. 3 - Running the Race Write a program that asks for the...Ch. 3 - The Speed of Sound The following table shows the...Ch. 3 - Mobile Service Provider A mobile phone service...Ch. 3 - Mobile Service Provider, Part 2 Modify the program...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15PCCh. 3 - Book Club Points Serendipity Booksellers has a...Ch. 3 - Wi-Fi Diagnostic Tree Figure 3-23 shows a...Ch. 3 - Restaurant Selector You have a group of friends...
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What is the purpose of a DBMS?
Database Concepts (8th Edition)
The first line of a function definition is known as the____ a. body b. introduction c. initialization d. header
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Random Number Guessing Game Enhancement Enhance the program that you wrote for Programming Challenge 20 so it k...
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
In Exercises 33 through 40, determine the output displayed in the list box by the lines of code.
Introduction To Programming Using Visual Basic (11th Edition)
What SQL data types correspond with the following Java types? int float String double
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Objects (7th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Express the force as a Cartesian vector. Prob. F2-14
INTERNATIONAL EDITION---Engineering Mechanics: Statics, 14th edition (SI unit)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- can u solve this questionarrow_forward1. Unsigned Integers If we have an n-digit unsigned numeral dn-1d n-2...do in radix (or base) r, then the value of that numeral is n−1 r² di Σi=0 which is basically saying that instead of a 10's or 100's place we have an r's or r²'s place. For binary, decimal, and hex r equals 2, 10, and 16, respectively. Just a reminder that in order to write down a large number, we typically use the IEC or SI prefixing system: IEC: Ki = 210, Mi = 220, Gi = 230, Ti = 240, Pi = 250, Ei = 260, Zi = 270, Yi = 280; SI: K=103, M = 106, G = 109, T = 10¹², P = 1015, E = 10¹8, Z = 1021, Y = 1024. 1.1 Conversions a. (15 pts) Write the following using IEC prefixes: 213, 223, 251, 272, 226, 244 21323 Ki8 Ki 223 23 Mi 8 Mi b. (15 pts) Write the following using SI prefixes: 107, 10¹7, 10¹¹, 1022, 1026, 1015 107 10¹ M = 10 M = 1017102 P = 100 P c. (10 pts) Write the following with powers of 10: 7 K, 100 E, 21 G 7 K = 7*10³arrow_forwardanswer shoul avoid using AI and should be basic and please explainarrow_forward
- Node A is connected to node B by a 2000km fiber link having a bandwidth of 100Mbps. What is the total latency time (transmit + propagation) required to transmit a 4000 byte file using packets that include 1000 Bytes of data plus 40 Bytes of header.arrow_forwardanswer should avoid using AI and should be basic and explain pleasearrow_forwardasnwer should avoid using AIarrow_forward
- answer should avoid using AI (such as ChatGPT), do not any answer directly copied from AI would and explain codearrow_forwardWrite a c++ program that will count from 1 to 10 by 1. The default output should be: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 , 7, 8, 9, 10 There should be only a newline after the last number. Each number except the last should be followed by a comma and a space. To make your program more functional, you should parse command line arguments and change behavior based on their values. Argument Parameter Action -f, --first yes, an integer Change place you start counting -l, --last yes, an integer Change place you end counting -s, --skip optional, an integer, 1 if not specified Change the amount you add to the counter each iteration -h, —help none Print a help message including these instructions. -j, --joke none Tell a number based joke. So, if your program is called counter, counter -f 10 --last 4 --skip 2 should produce 10, 8, 6, 4 Please use the last supplied argument. If your code is called counter, counter -f 4 -f 5 -f 6 should count from 6. You should…arrow_forwardshow workarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Np Ms Office 365/Excel 2016 I NtermedComputer ScienceISBN:9781337508841Author:CareyPublisher:CengageMicrosoft Visual C#Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102100Author:Joyce, Farrell.Publisher:Cengage Learning,C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
- EBK JAVA PROGRAMMINGComputer ScienceISBN:9781337671385Author:FARRELLPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTProgramming with Microsoft Visual Basic 2017Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102124Author:Diane ZakPublisher:Cengage LearningProgramming Logic & Design ComprehensiveComputer ScienceISBN:9781337669405Author:FARRELLPublisher:Cengage
Np Ms Office 365/Excel 2016 I Ntermed
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337508841
Author:Carey
Publisher:Cengage
Microsoft Visual C#
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102100
Author:Joyce, Farrell.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
C++ for Engineers and Scientists
Computer Science
ISBN:9781133187844
Author:Bronson, Gary J.
Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
EBK JAVA PROGRAMMING
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337671385
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Programming with Microsoft Visual Basic 2017
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102124
Author:Diane Zak
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Programming Logic & Design Comprehensive
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337669405
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:Cengage
Control Structure in Data Structure - Data Structures - Computer Science Class 12; Author: Ekeeda;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9FTw2pXLhv4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY