Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305401969
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.; Jewett, John W.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 36, Problem 14OQ
To determine
The correct diagram that describes the image formed in the plane mirror.
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In Figure P35.30, a thin converging lens of focal length
14.0 cm forms an image of the square abed, which is h,
h, = 10.0 cm high and lies between distances of p, = 20.0 cm
and p. = 30.0 cm from the lens. Let a', b', c', and d' represent
the respective corners
of the image. Let q, rep-
resent the image distance
for points d' and b', q.
represent the image dis-
tance for points e' and
d', h, represent the dis-
tance from point b' to the
axis, and H represent the
height of c'. (a) Find q.
94, h, and h'. (b) Make
a sketch of the image.
(c) The area of the object is 100 cm?. By carrying out the
following steps, you will evaluate the area of the image. Let
q represent the image distance of any point between a' and
d', for which the object distance is p. Let h' represent the dis-
tance from the axis to the point at the edge of the image
between i and c' at image distance q. Demonstrate that
a dF
Figure P35.30
|씨%=D10.0g(
14.0
9.
where k and q are in centimeters. (d) Explain why the geo-…
30. In Figure P35.30, a thin converging lens of focal length
QIC 14.0 cm forms an image of the square abcd, which is h,
h, = 10.0 cm high and lies between distances of p, = 20.0 cm
and p. = 30.0 cm from the lens. Let a', b', c', and d' represent
the respective corners
of the image. Let q, rep-
resent the image distance
for points a' and b', q.
represent the image dis-
tance for points e' and
d', , represent the dis-
tance from point b' to the
axis, and h represent the
height of c'. (a) Find g.
Ie h, and h'. (b) Make
a sketch of the image.
(c) The area of the object is 100 cm?. By carrying out the
following steps, you will evaluate the area of the image. Let
q represent the image distance of any point between a' and
d', for which the object distance is p. Let k' represent the dis-
tance from the axis to the point at the edge of the image
between b' and c' at image distance q. Demonstrate that
a dF
a
Figure P35.30
|시= 10.0g
14.0
Chapter 34, Problem 001
You look through a camera toward an image of a hummingbird in a plane mirror. The camera is 5.62 m in front of the mirror. The bird
is at camera level, 4.37 m to your right and 3.88 m from the mirror. What is the distance between the camera and the apparent
position of the bird's image in the mirror?
Number
Units
Use correct number of significant digits; the tolerance is +/-2%
Chapter 36 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 36.1QQCh. 36.2 - You wish to start a fire by reflecting sunlight...Ch. 36.2 - Consider the image in the mirror in Figure 35.14....Ch. 36.3 - Prob. 36.4QQCh. 36.3 - Prob. 36.5QQCh. 36.4 - What is the focal length of a pane of window...Ch. 36.6 - Prob. 36.7QQCh. 36.7 - Prob. 36.8QQCh. 36 - Prob. 1OQCh. 36 - Prob. 2OQ
Ch. 36 - Prob. 3OQCh. 36 - Prob. 4OQCh. 36 - Prob. 5OQCh. 36 - Prob. 6OQCh. 36 - Prob. 7OQCh. 36 - Prob. 8OQCh. 36 - Prob. 9OQCh. 36 - Prob. 10OQCh. 36 - Prob. 11OQCh. 36 - Prob. 12OQCh. 36 - Prob. 13OQCh. 36 - Prob. 14OQCh. 36 - Prob. 1CQCh. 36 - Prob. 2CQCh. 36 - Prob. 3CQCh. 36 - Prob. 4CQCh. 36 - Prob. 5CQCh. 36 - Explain why a fish in a spherical goldfish bowl...Ch. 36 - Prob. 7CQCh. 36 - Prob. 8CQCh. 36 - Prob. 9CQCh. 36 - Prob. 10CQCh. 36 - Prob. 11CQCh. 36 - Prob. 12CQCh. 36 - Prob. 13CQCh. 36 - Prob. 14CQCh. 36 - Prob. 15CQCh. 36 - Prob. 16CQCh. 36 - Prob. 17CQCh. 36 - Prob. 1PCh. 36 - Prob. 2PCh. 36 - (a) Does your bathroom mirror show you older or...Ch. 36 - Prob. 4PCh. 36 - Prob. 5PCh. 36 - Two flat mirrors have their reflecting surfaces...Ch. 36 - Prob. 7PCh. 36 - Prob. 8PCh. 36 - Prob. 9PCh. 36 - Prob. 10PCh. 36 - A convex spherical mirror has a radius of...Ch. 36 - Prob. 12PCh. 36 - An object of height 2.00 cm is placed 30.0 cm from...Ch. 36 - Prob. 14PCh. 36 - Prob. 15PCh. 36 - Prob. 16PCh. 36 - Prob. 17PCh. 36 - Prob. 18PCh. 36 - (a) A concave spherical mirror forms an inverted...Ch. 36 - Prob. 20PCh. 36 - Prob. 21PCh. 36 - A concave spherical mirror has a radius of...Ch. 36 - Prob. 23PCh. 36 - Prob. 24PCh. 36 - Prob. 25PCh. 36 - Prob. 26PCh. 36 - Prob. 27PCh. 36 - Prob. 28PCh. 36 - One end of a long glass rod (n = 1.50) is formed...Ch. 36 - Prob. 30PCh. 36 - Prob. 31PCh. 36 - Prob. 32PCh. 36 - Prob. 33PCh. 36 - Prob. 34PCh. 36 - Prob. 35PCh. 36 - Prob. 36PCh. 36 - Prob. 37PCh. 36 - Prob. 38PCh. 36 - Prob. 39PCh. 36 - Prob. 40PCh. 36 - Prob. 41PCh. 36 - An objects distance from a converging lens is 5.00...Ch. 36 - Prob. 43PCh. 36 - Prob. 44PCh. 36 - A converging lens has a focal length of 10.0 cm....Ch. 36 - Prob. 46PCh. 36 - Prob. 47PCh. 36 - Prob. 48PCh. 36 - Prob. 49PCh. 36 - Prob. 50PCh. 36 - Prob. 51PCh. 36 - Prob. 52PCh. 36 - Prob. 53PCh. 36 - Prob. 54PCh. 36 - Prob. 55PCh. 36 - Prob. 56PCh. 36 - Prob. 57PCh. 36 - Prob. 58PCh. 36 - Prob. 59PCh. 36 - Prob. 60PCh. 36 - Prob. 61PCh. 36 - Prob. 62PCh. 36 - Prob. 63PCh. 36 - A simple model of the human eye ignores its lens...Ch. 36 - Prob. 65PCh. 36 - Prob. 66PCh. 36 - Prob. 67PCh. 36 - Prob. 68PCh. 36 - Prob. 69PCh. 36 - Prob. 70PCh. 36 - Prob. 71APCh. 36 - Prob. 72APCh. 36 - Prob. 73APCh. 36 - The distance between an object and its upright...Ch. 36 - Prob. 75APCh. 36 - Prob. 76APCh. 36 - Prob. 77APCh. 36 - Prob. 78APCh. 36 - Prob. 79APCh. 36 - Prob. 80APCh. 36 - Prob. 81APCh. 36 - In many applications, it is necessary to expand or...Ch. 36 - Prob. 83APCh. 36 - Prob. 84APCh. 36 - Two lenses made of kinds of glass having different...Ch. 36 - Prob. 86APCh. 36 - Prob. 87APCh. 36 - Prob. 88APCh. 36 - Prob. 89APCh. 36 - Prob. 90APCh. 36 - Prob. 91APCh. 36 - Prob. 92APCh. 36 - Prob. 93CPCh. 36 - A zoom lens system is a combination of lenses that...Ch. 36 - Prob. 95CPCh. 36 - Prob. 96CPCh. 36 - Prob. 97CP
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- A floating strawberry illusion is achieved with two parabolic mirrors, each having a focal length 7.50 cm, facing each other as shown in Figure P33.58. If a strawberry is placed on the lower mirror, an image of the strawberry is formed at the small opening at the center of the top mirror, 7.50 cm above the lowest point of the bottom mirror. The position of the eye in Figure P35.58a corresponds to the view of the apparatus in Figure P35.58b. Consider the light path marked A. Notice that this light path is blocked by the upper mirror so that the strawberry itself is not directly observable. The light path marked B corresponds to the eye viewing the image of the strawberry that is formed at the opening at the top of the apparatus. (a) Show that the final image is formed at that location and describe its characteristics. (b) A very startling effect is to shine a flashlight beam on this image. Even al a glancing angle, the incoming light beam is seemingly reflected from the image! Explain. Figure P35.58arrow_forwardFigure P38.43 shows a concave meniscus lens. If |r1| = 8.50 cm and |r2| = 6.50 cm, find the focal length and determine whether the lens is converging or diverging. The lens is made of glass with index of refraction n = 1.55. CHECK and THINK: How do your answers change if the object is placed on the right side of the lens? FIGURE P38.43arrow_forwardTwo converging lenses having focal lengths of f1 = 10.0 cm and f2 = 20.0 cm are placed a distance d = 50.0 cm apart as shown in Figure P35.48. The image due to light passing through both lenses is to be located between the lenses at the position x = 31.0 cm indicated. (a) At what value of p should the object be positioned to the left of the first lens? (b) What is the magnification of the final image? (c) Is the final image upright or inverted? (d) Is the final image real or virtual?arrow_forward
- An object is placed a distance of 10.0 cm to the left of a thin converging lens of focal length f = 8.00 cm, and a concave spherical mirror with radius of curvature +18.0 cm is placed a distance of 45.0 cm to the right of the lens (Fig. P38.129). a. What is the location of the final image formed by the lensmirror combination as seen by an observer positioned to the left of the object? b. What is the magnification of the final image as seen by an observer positioned to the left of the object? c. Is the final image formed by the lensmirror combination upright or inverted? FIGURE P38.129arrow_forwardHow many times will the incident beam in Figure P34.33 (page 922) be reflected by each of the parallel mirrors? Figure P34.33arrow_forwardAn object represented by a gray arrow, is placed in front of a plane mirror. Which of the diagram in Figure CQ23.15 best describes the image, represented by the pink arrow? Figure CQ23.15arrow_forward
- Curved glassair interfaces like those observed in an empty shot glass make it possible for total internal reflection to occur at the shot glasss internal surface. Consider a glass cylinder (n = 1.54) with an outer radius of 2.50 cm and an inner radius of 2.00 cm as shown in Figure P38.105. Find the minimum angle i such that there is total internal reflection at the inner surface of the shot glass. FIGURE P38.105 Problems 105 and 106.arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? Consider the lensmirror combination shown in Figure P35.55. The lens has a focal length of fL = 0.200 m, and the mirror has a focal length of fM = 0.500 m. The lens and mirror are placed a distance d = 1.30 m apart, and an object is placed at p = 0.300 m from the lens. By moving a screen to various positions to the left of the lens, a student finds two different positions of the screen that produce a sharp image of the object. One of these positions corresponds to light leaving the object and traveling to the left through the lens. The other position corresponds to light traveling to the right from the object, reflecting from the mirror and then passing through the lens. Figure P35.55 Problem 55 and 57.arrow_forwardAn observer to the right of the mirror-lens combination shown in Figure P36.89 (not to scale) sees two real images that are the same size and in the same location. One image is upright, and the other is inverted. Both images are 1.50 times larger than the object. The lens has a focal length of 10.0 cm. The lens and mirror are separated by 40.0 cm. Determine the focal length of the mirror.arrow_forward
- It is 166 cm from your eyes to your toes. You're standing 220 cm in front of a tall mirror. How far is it from your eyes to the image of your toes?arrow_forward20. A person looking into an empty container is able to see the far edge of the container's bottom as shown in Figure P34.20a. The height of the container is h, and its width is d. When the container is completely filled with a fluid of index of refrac- tion n and viewed from the same angle, the person can see the center of a coin at the middle of the container's bottom as shown in Figure P34.20b. (a) Show that the ratio h/dis given by n² – 1 4 – n? d (b) Assuming the container has a width of 8.00 cm and is filled with water, use the expression above to find the height of the container. (c) For what range of values of n will the center of the coin not be visible for any values of h and d? Figure P34.20arrow_forwardA ray of light is incident from the air n₁ = 1.00 onto a pool containing two liquids at the angle 65°. The top liquid is water with an index of refraction n₂ = 1.33 and the bottom liquid is a mysterious dense fluid with index of refraction n3 = 2.5 If the water layer is l₂ = 25m in thickness and the other fluid is 13 = 20m in thickness. At the bottom of this pool is a mirror the light will reflect off, as seen in the image below. How long does it take light between entering and exiting the pool? 111.00 N2 N3 0₁ mirror 1₂ 13arrow_forward
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