Biology (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285423586
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 35, Problem 3TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: There are two types of growth that occur in plants. One is primary growth that takes place in apical parts such as root and shoots. Another type of growth is secondary growth that occurs in the older parts of the plant. The two types of meristematic tissue that is responsible for the plant growth are apical meristem and lateral meristem.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
(a) What structure can be found in a cross-section of a stem, leaf, and root? (b) How do these structure help these parts to perform their function?
Axillary buds are located (a) at the tips of stems (b) in unusual places, such as on roots (c) in the region between two successive nodes (d) in the upper angle between a leaf and the stem to which it is attached (e) within the loosely arranged cells of lenticels
The phase change of an apical meristem from the juvenile tothe mature vegetative phase is often revealed by(A) a change in the morphology of the leaves produced.(B) the initiation of secondary growth.(C) the formation of lateral roots.(D) the activation of floral meristem identity genes.
Chapter 35 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 35.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 35.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 35.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 35.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 35.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 35.1 - Prob. 4CCh. 35.1 - What is the difference between terminal and...Ch. 35.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 35.2 - Prob. 5LO
Ch. 35.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 35.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 35.2 - How does the tensioncohesion model explain the...Ch. 35.3 - Describe the pathway of sugar translocation in...Ch. 35.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 35.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 35.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 35 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 35 - Ground tissue in monocot stems performs the same...Ch. 35 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 35 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 35 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 35 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 35 - Water potential is (a) the formation of a proton...Ch. 35 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 35 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 35 - Which of the following is a mechanism of phloem...Ch. 35 - How does increasing solute concentration affect...Ch. 35 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 35 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 35 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 35 - EVOLUTION LINK Like stems in general, some vines...Ch. 35 - Prob. 16TYU
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following is not an adaptation of pine needles to conserve water? (a) less surface area exposed to the air than thin-bladed leaves (b) a relatively thick cuticle (c) sunken stomata (d) netted veins instead of parallel veins (e) both c and d are not adaptations of pine needlesarrow_forwardSeed plants lack which of the following structure(s)? (a) ovules surrounded by integuments (b) microspores and megaspores (c) vascular tissues (d) a large, nutritionally independent sporophyte (e) a large, nutritionally independentgametophytearrow_forward(a) Describe the role of mitosis in the growth of a plant. (b) Explain why there are more cells observed in mitosis in the root tip than in the woody stem.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT a function of the stem in a plant? Which of the following is NOT a function of the stem in a plant? A) absorb water B) store nutrients C) produce new plant cells D) support flowers and leavesarrow_forwardGiven that (a) xylem is located toward the upper epidermis in leaf veins and phloem is located toward the lower epidermis and (b) the vascular tissue of a leaf is continuous with that of the stem, suggest one possible arrangement of vascular tissues in the stem that might account for the arrangement of vascular tissue in the leaf.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a mechanism of phloem transport in which dissolved sugar is moved by means of a pressure gradient that exists between the source and the sink? (a) pressure–flow (b) tension–cohesion (c) root pressure (d) active transport of potassium ions into guard cells(e) guttationarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about age gradients within the plant body is FALSE? Select one: a. Age gradients within the plant body include an apical-basal gradient where the youngest cells are near the apices (tips of shoots and roots). b. Age gradients within the plant body reflect the plant cells’ lack of mobility due to their shared walls. c. Phloem is oldest toward the outermost cell layers of the tree trunk and xylem is oldest toward the innermost cell layers of a tree trunk. d. All of the statements are true. e. Age gradients within the plant cells include walls that are youngest immediately adjacent to the plasma membrane and progressively older toward the middle lamella.arrow_forwardOne main root, formed from the enlarging embryonic root, with many smaller lateral roots branching off it is (a) a fibrous root system (b) an adventitious root system (c) a taproot system (d) a storage root system (e) a prop root systemarrow_forward6) Match the tissue on the left with the description of the function it generally performs for the plant on the right: a) phloem flexible support, such as in petioles and herbaceous stems. b) xylem forms an outer barrier for leaves, young stems and roots. c) collenchyma conducts water and dissolved nutrients from the roots to other plant tissues. support of vascular tissue in older woody plants and formation of very hard plant structures such as nut shells. d) periderm e) parenchyma metabolism and storage. f) sclerenchyma conducts molecules produced by the plant throughout the plant body. g) epidermis provides physical protection for woody plants. AP ACMIarrow_forward
- Explain the difference between symplast and transmembrane water transport pathways in plants. (i) (ii) Explain positive hydrostatic pressure in the root and conditions causing the root pressure. What is the phenomenon likely caused by this root pressure? (iii) Describe the phenomenon observed in Question 1 c) (ii) with inclusion of plant structures involved.arrow_forwardA simple pistil consists of a single (a) calyx (b) carpel (c) ovule (d) filament (e) petalarrow_forwardObserve the cross section of a Nerium (Oleander) Leaf. Draw and Label the following structures: a.) cuticle b.) palisade mesophyll c.) spongy mesophyll d.) upper epidermis e.) lower epidermis f.) hypodermis g.) stomatal crypts. h.) air spaces. attach labeled imagearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning