Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (Looseleaf)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408417
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 35, Problem 3SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction: A structure that helps to attach the bones in our body for the movement is collectively called as joints. The joints are mainly classified into three types: cartilaginous joints, synovial joints, and fibrous joints.
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Chapter 35 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (Looseleaf)
Ch. 35 - Prob. 1DAACh. 35 - Prob. 2DAACh. 35 - Prob. 3DAACh. 35 - Prob. 4DAACh. 35 - An endoskeleton consists of _________. a. a fluid...Ch. 35 - Prob. 2SQCh. 35 - Prob. 3SQCh. 35 - A ligament connects ________. a. bones at a joint...Ch. 35 - Prob. 5SQCh. 35 - The ___ attaches to the pelvic girdle. a. radius...
Ch. 35 - The ________ is the basic unit of contraction. a....Ch. 35 - In sarcomeres, phosphate-group transfers from ATP...Ch. 35 - A sarcomere shortens when ________. a. thick...Ch. 35 - Prob. 10SQCh. 35 - Prob. 11SQCh. 35 - A motor unit is _________. a. a muscle and the...Ch. 35 - _______ from a motor neuron excites a muscle...Ch. 35 - The sarcoplasmic reticulum stores and releases...Ch. 35 - Match the words with their defining feature. _____...Ch. 35 - Continued strenuous activity can cause lactate to...Ch. 35 - After death, calcium pumps no longer function and...Ch. 35 - Bully whippets are homozygous for a deletion of...Ch. 35 - Athletes tend to have stronger bones than...
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- Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement.a. Fibrous joints are united by collagen fibers.b. A syndesmosis is a type of cartilaginous joint.c. Cartilaginous joints are synarthroses.d. The joint between the two pubic bones and the intervertebral joints are examples of symphysesarrow_forwardWhen referring to a joint,a meniscus is a.A sac of synovial fluid between bones and overlying tissues b.A fibrocartilage disc that extends into the joint cavity c.Connective tissue connecting one bone to another bone d.The level of synovial fluid in the joint cavity e.The layer of cells lining the articular capsulearrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true about joints in the body? A. they are found in places where 4 bones meet B. They are found in places where 2 bones meet C. They have synovial fluid that keeps joint lubricated (smooth) so we can move more easily D. They come in many typesarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about joint types is true: A. Fibrous and cartilaginous joints are the most mobile. B. Synovial joints are supported by extrinsic ligaments. C. Fibrous joints are the most common in the body. D. Synovial joints absorb shock and are slightly movable. E. The symphysis pubis is an example of a fibrous joint.arrow_forwardTo move bones via contraction Group to Choose a. Circulatory b. Respiratory c. Nervous d. Muscular e. Integumentary f. Urinaryarrow_forwardHow are joints classified anatomically? Group of answer choices a. by changes that occur upon movement b. by how they function with movement c. by both their size and location d. by the material holding them together or the presence of joint cavity What kind of joint shows the least amount of movement? Group of answer choices a . fixated b. cartilaginous c. fibrous d. synovialarrow_forward
- Cartilage has the unique ability to contract to pull the bones and help the body move A. True B. Falsearrow_forwardSynovial joints may include cartilage, ligaments, tendons, and synovial fluid. Which of these attach bones to other bones within the joint? a. synovial membrane b. ligaments c. tendons d. cartilagearrow_forwardWhich joint contains articular cartilage, a fibrous articular capsule, a joint cavity, and reinforcing ligaments?a. synovial jointsb. cartilaginous jointsc. fibrous jointsd. syndesmosesarrow_forward
- An Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) responds to a call about a fall out of a tree. On arrival, the EMT sees a young boy lying at the bottom of the tree; his right arm is visibly deformed. The EMT suspects the arm may be broken.1. Describe the anatomical terms the EMT will use to describe the injury to the emergency department physician.2. What life function will be affected by the fall?3. The boy is right-handed; describe other life functions that may be affected by his injury.arrow_forwardWhich of the following terms denotes a general condition that includes the other four?a. goutb. arthritisc. rheumatismd. osteoarthritise. rheumatoid arthritisarrow_forwardA bone fracture in your arm would be part of the ___ division of the skeleton. A. Axial B. Spinal C. Appendicular D. Thoracicarrow_forward
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