BIOLOGY (LOOSELEAF)-W/CONNECT
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260692181
Author: Raven
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 35, Problem 2A
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Meristematic cells are the plant stem cells that divide continuously. These cells do not differentiate into other cells. There are three types of meristematic tissue present in the plant that are apical, lateral and intercalary meristematic tissues.
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A unique feature of plants is indeterminate growth. Indeterminate growth is possible because
a. meristematic regions for primary growth occur throughout the entire plant body.
b. all cell types in a plant often give rise to meristematic tissue.
c. meristematic cells continually replace themselves.
d. all cells in a plant continue to divide indefinitely.
Which of the following statements about age gradients within the plant body is FALSE?
Select one:
a. Age gradients within the plant body include an apical-basal gradient where the youngest cells are near the apices (tips of shoots and roots).
b. Age gradients within the plant body reflect the plant cells’ lack of mobility due to their shared walls.
c. Phloem is oldest toward the outermost cell layers of the tree trunk and xylem is oldest toward the innermost cell layers of a tree trunk.
d. All of the statements are true.
e. Age gradients within the plant cells include walls that are youngest immediately adjacent to the plasma membrane and progressively older toward the middle lamella.
Cell modification is the change in the structure of cell to carry out specialized function. Which of the following words will BEST describe the cell modification?
A. alteration
B. differentiation
C. evolution
D. mutation
You learned that cells are structurally modified so that they can perform their function efficiently and effectively. Which of the following structures have specialized functions due to cell modification?
I.Guard cells
II. Haemoglobin.
III. Trichomes
IV. Xylem vessels
A. I, II and III
B. I, II and IV
C. I, III, and IV
D. I, II, III, and IV
Which of the following statements best illustrate the adaptation and function of nodified cell?
A. The xylem in the leaf helps the leaf to be positioned horizontally towards the sun .
B. The hair-like structure in the root helps to increase the surface area of root hair cell
C. Red blood cell has biconcave for increasing its surface area thus diffusion of oxygen in and out of the cell becomes easy.
D. Guard cells are specialized in…
Chapter 35 Solutions
BIOLOGY (LOOSELEAF)-W/CONNECT
Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 35.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 35.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 35.2 - Name the three cell types found in ground tissue...Ch. 35.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 35.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 35.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 35.3 - Describe functions of modified roots.Ch. 35.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 35.4 - Prob. 2LO
Ch. 35.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 35.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 35.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 35 - Prob. 1DACh. 35 - Prob. 1IQCh. 35 - Which cells lack living protoplasts at maturity?...Ch. 35 - Prob. 2UCh. 35 - Prob. 3UCh. 35 - Prob. 4UCh. 35 - Prob. 5UCh. 35 - Prob. 6UCh. 35 - The function of guard cells is to a. allow carbon...Ch. 35 - Palisade and spongy parenchyma are typically found...Ch. 35 - Prob. 9UCh. 35 - Prob. 10UCh. 35 - Prob. 11UCh. 35 - Prob. 1ACh. 35 - Prob. 2ACh. 35 - If you were to relocate the pericycle of a plant...Ch. 35 - Prob. 4ACh. 35 - Prob. 5ACh. 35 - Prob. 6ACh. 35 - Prob. 7ACh. 35 - Prob. 8ACh. 35 - Which is the correct sequence of cell types...Ch. 35 - Prob. 10ACh. 35 - Prob. 1SCh. 35 - Prob. 2SCh. 35 - Prob. 3SCh. 35 - Prob. 4SCh. 35 - Increasing human population on the planet is...
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- Since you're done with your study of plant tissues, you may now answer the questions about them below. 1. How do meristems accomplish the production of new, mitotically healthy cells? 2. What is indeterminate growth in plants? 3. What is de-differentiation in plant cells?arrow_forwardThese plant cells are are distinctive for having thickened corners of the cells when examined as a cross-section: Select one: a. Collenchyma b. Sclerenchyma c. Parenchyma d. Fibers e. Scleridsarrow_forwardPut the following 3 fictional plants in order from earliest to most recent according to their characteristics: A. The Terpad Plant: This plant reproduces using spores and has proper leaves and vascular tissue. B. The Feltris Plant: The Feltris plant lives in moist environments since it doesn't have any vascular tissue to maintain hydration throughout the plant. This plant has no roots either but has small root-like structures called rhizoids which help anchor them to the ground. Water is also required in order for fertilization. C. The Lancelot Plant: This plant can grow in either moist or dry environments, has true roots, stems and leaves and reproduces via seeds which develop within an ovary.arrow_forward
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