EBK BIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 8220102797376
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 34.1, Problem 1CC
Summary Introduction
To explain: The seven characteristics of the vertebrates that the invertebrates do not possess.
Introduction: The evolution of vertebrates from the invertebrates is the most significant event as it helped the vertebrates in locomotion and to spread throughout the planet. The vertebrates have an endoskeleton and multiple Hox genes present in their genome which help them to attain a complex morphology for different body parts.
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7. Aerobic respiration of a protein that breaks down into 12 molecules of malic acid. Assume there is no
other carbon source and no acetyl-CoA.
NADH
FADH2
OP ATP
SLP ATP
Total ATP
Show your work using dimensional analysis here:
3
For each of the following problems calculate the following: (Week 6-3 Video with 6-1 and 6-2)
Consult the total catabolic pathways on the last page as a reference for the following questions.
A. How much NADH and FADH2 is produced and fed into the electron transport chain (If any)?
B. How much ATP is made from oxidative phosphorylation (OP), if any? Feed the NADH and FADH2 into the
electron transport chain: 3ATP/NADH, 2ATP/FADH2
C. How much ATP is made by substrate level phosphorylation (SLP)?
D. How much total ATP is made? Add the SLP and OP together.
1. Aerobic respiration using 0.5 mole of glucose?
NADH
FADH2
OP ATP
SLP ATP
Total ATP
Show your work using dimensional analysis here:
Aerobic respiration of one lipid molecule. The lipid is composed of one glycerol molecule connected to two
fatty acid tails. One fatty acid is 12 carbons long and the other fatty acid is 18 carbons long in the figure
below. Use the information below to determine how much ATP will be produced from the glycerol part of
the lipid. Then, in part B, determine how much ATP is produced from the 2 fatty acids of the lipid. Finally
put the NADH and ATP yields together from the glycerol and fatty acids (part A and B) to determine your
total number of ATP produced per lipid. Assume no other carbon source is available.
18 carbons
fatty acids
12 carbons
glycerol
. Glycerol is broken down to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, a glycolysis intermediate via the following
pathway shown in the figure below. Notice this process costs one ATP but generates one FADH2. Continue
generating ATP with glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate using the standard pathway and aerobic respiration.
glycerol
glycerol-3-
phosphate…
Chapter 34 Solutions
EBK BIOLOGY
Ch. 34.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 34.2 - Core Skill: Connections Are fish a monophyletic...Ch. 34.2 - What features distinguish ray- finned fishes from...Ch. 34.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 34.3 - What were the advantages to animals of moving onto...Ch. 34.3 - What was the purpose of the study conducted by...Ch. 34.3 - Prob. 2EQCh. 34.3 - CoreSKILL Summarize the results of the...Ch. 34.3 - Prob. 1BCCh. 34.3 - Prob. 2CC
Ch. 34.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 34.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 34.4 - Core Skill: Connections Look ahead to Figure...Ch. 34.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 34.5 - Prob. 1BCCh. 34.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 34 - Which of the following is not a defining...Ch. 34 - Prob. 2TYCh. 34 - Prob. 3TYCh. 34 - Which clade does not include frogs? a. vertebrates...Ch. 34 - Prob. 5TYCh. 34 - Prob. 6TYCh. 34 - Prob. 7TYCh. 34 - Which of the following is not a distinguishing...Ch. 34 - Prob. 9TYCh. 34 - Prob. 10TYCh. 34 - Prob. 1CQCh. 34 - Prob. 2CQCh. 34 - Prob. 3CQCh. 34 - By what means can vertebrates move?Ch. 34 - Prob. 2COQ
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