Elementary Statistics
Elementary Statistics
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321836960
Author: Mario F. Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
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Concept explainers

Inverse Normal Distribution
The method used for finding the corresponding z-critical value in a normal distribution using the known probability is said to be an inverse normal distribution. The inverse normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution with a family of tw…
Mean, Median, Mode
It is a descriptive summary of a data set. It can be defined by using some of the measures. The central tendencies do not provide information regarding individual data from the dataset. However, they give a summary of the data set. The central tendency o…
Z-Scores
A z-score is a unit of measurement used in statistics to describe the position of a raw score in terms of its distance from the mean, measured with reference to standard deviation from the mean. Z-scores are useful in statistics because they allow compar…
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Textbook Question
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Chapter 3.4, Problem 1BSC

z Scores James Madison, the fourth President of the United States, was 163 cm tall. His height converts to the z score of −2.28 when included among the heights of all presidents. Is his height above or below the mean? How many standard deviations is Madison’s height away from the mean?

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Chapter 3 Solutions

Elementary Statistics

Ch. 3.2 - Employment Data listed below are results from the...Ch. 3.2 - Average The web site IncomeTaxList.com lists the...Ch. 3.2 - Median In an editorial, the Poughkeepsie Journal...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 8BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 10BSC
Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 21-24, find the mean and median for...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 21-24, find the mean and median for...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 23BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 21-24, find the mean and median for...Ch. 3.2 - Large Data Sots from Appendix B. In Exercises...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 26BSCCh. 3.2 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 3.2 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 3.2 - Prob. 29BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 29-32, find the mean of the data...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 29-32, find the mean of the data...Ch. 3.2 - Degrees of Freedom Carbon monoxide is measured in...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 34BBCh. 3.2 - Trimmed Mean Because the mean is very sensitive to...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 36BBCh. 3.2 - Prob. 37BBCh. 3.2 - Quadratic Mean The quadratic mean (or root mean...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 39BBCh. 3.3 - Comparing Variation Which do you think has less...Ch. 3.3 - Correct Statements? Which of the following...Ch. 3.3 - Variation and Variance In statistics, how do the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 7BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 15BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 21BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 22BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 23BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 24BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 25BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 26BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 29BSCCh. 3.3 - Estimating Standard Deviation with the Range Rule...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 32BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 33BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 34BSCCh. 3.3 - Identifying Unusual Values with the Range Rule of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 36BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 37BSCCh. 3.3 - Finding Standard Deviation from a Frequency...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 39BSCCh. 3.3 - Finding Standard Deviation from a Frequency...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 41BSCCh. 3.3 - The Empirical Rule Based on Data Set 3 Body...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 43BSCCh. 3.3 - Chebyshev's Theorem Based on Data Set 3 in...Ch. 3.3 - Why Divide by n 1? Let a population consist of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 46BBCh. 3.4 - z Scores James Madison, the fourth President of...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 5BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 6BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 7BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 8BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 10BSCCh. 3.4 - Usual and Unusual Values.In Exercises 9-12,...Ch. 3.4 - Usual and Unusual Values.In Exercises 9-12,...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 3.4 - Comparing Values.In Exercises 13-16, use z scores...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 16BSCCh. 3.4 - Percentiles. In Exercises 17-20, use the following...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 19BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 20BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 21BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 22BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 23BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 24BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 25BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 26BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 3.4 - Boxplots. In Exercises 29-32, use the given data...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 30BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 3.4 - Boxplots. In Exercises 29-32, use the given data...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 33BSCCh. 3.4 - Boxplots from Larger Data Sets In Appendix B. In...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 35BSCCh. 3.4 - Boxplots from Larger Data Sets In Appendix B. In...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 37BBCh. 3.4 - Prob. 38BBCh. 3 - Find the mean of these times that American...Ch. 3 - What is the median of the sample values listed in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3CQQCh. 3 - The standard deviation of the sample values in...Ch. 3 - The taxi-in times for 48 flights that landed in...Ch. 3 - You plan to investigate the variation of taxi-in...Ch. 3 - Consider a sample taken from the population of all...Ch. 3 - Consider a sample taken from the population of all...Ch. 3 - Approximately what percentage of taxi-in times is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10CQQCh. 3 - Ergonomics When designing an eye-recognition...Ch. 3 - z Score Using the sample data from Exercise 1,...Ch. 3 - Boxplot Using the same standing heights listed in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4RECh. 3 - Prob. 5RECh. 3 - Aircraft Design Engineers designing overhead bin...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9RECh. 3 - Moan or Median? A statistics class with 40...Ch. 3 - Designing Gloves An engineer is designing a...Ch. 3 - Frequency Distribution Use the hand lengths in...Ch. 3 - Histogram Use the frequency distribution from...Ch. 3 - Stemplot Use the hand lengths from Exercise 1 to...Ch. 3 - Descriptive Statistics Use the hand lengths in...Ch. 3 - Normal Distribution Instead of using the hand...Ch. 3 - Sampling Shortly after the World Trade Center...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8CRE
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