Elementary Statistics
Elementary Statistics
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321836960
Author: Mario F. Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
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Concept explainers

Inverse Normal Distribution
The method used for finding the corresponding z-critical value in a normal distribution using the known probability is said to be an inverse normal distribution. The inverse normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution with a family of tw…
Mean, Median, Mode
It is a descriptive summary of a data set. It can be defined by using some of the measures. The central tendencies do not provide information regarding individual data from the dataset. However, they give a summary of the data set. The central tendency o…
Z-Scores
A z-score is a unit of measurement used in statistics to describe the position of a raw score in terms of its distance from the mean, measured with reference to standard deviation from the mean. Z-scores are useful in statistics because they allow compar…
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Textbook Question
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Chapter 3.2, Problem 13BSC

In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median, (c) mode, and (d) midrange for the given sample data. Express answers with the appropriate units of measurement. Then answer the given questions.

13. Load in Medicine Listed below are the lead concentrations (in μg/g) measured in different Ayurveda medicines. Ayurveda is a traditional medical system commonly used in India. The lead concentrations listed here are from medicines manufactured in the United States. The data are based on the article “Lead, Mercury, and Arsenic in US and Indian Manufactured Ayurvedic Medicines Sold via the Internet," by Saper et al.. Journal of the American Medical Association, Vol. 300, No. 8. What do the results suggest about the safety of these medicines? What do the decimal values of the listed amounts suggest about the precision of the measurements?

3.0 6.5 6.0 5.5 20.5 7.5 12.0 20.5 11.5 17.5

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Chapter 3 Solutions

Elementary Statistics

Ch. 3.2 - Employment Data listed below are results from the...Ch. 3.2 - Average The web site IncomeTaxList.com lists the...Ch. 3.2 - Median In an editorial, the Poughkeepsie Journal...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 8BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 10BSC
Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 21-24, find the mean and median for...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 21-24, find the mean and median for...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 23BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 21-24, find the mean and median for...Ch. 3.2 - Large Data Sots from Appendix B. In Exercises...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 26BSCCh. 3.2 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 3.2 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 3.2 - Prob. 29BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 29-32, find the mean of the data...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 29-32, find the mean of the data...Ch. 3.2 - Degrees of Freedom Carbon monoxide is measured in...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 34BBCh. 3.2 - Trimmed Mean Because the mean is very sensitive to...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 36BBCh. 3.2 - Prob. 37BBCh. 3.2 - Quadratic Mean The quadratic mean (or root mean...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 39BBCh. 3.3 - Comparing Variation Which do you think has less...Ch. 3.3 - Correct Statements? Which of the following...Ch. 3.3 - Variation and Variance In statistics, how do the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 7BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 15BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 21BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 22BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 23BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 24BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 25BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 26BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 29BSCCh. 3.3 - Estimating Standard Deviation with the Range Rule...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 32BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 33BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 34BSCCh. 3.3 - Identifying Unusual Values with the Range Rule of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 36BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 37BSCCh. 3.3 - Finding Standard Deviation from a Frequency...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 39BSCCh. 3.3 - Finding Standard Deviation from a Frequency...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 41BSCCh. 3.3 - The Empirical Rule Based on Data Set 3 Body...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 43BSCCh. 3.3 - Chebyshev's Theorem Based on Data Set 3 in...Ch. 3.3 - Why Divide by n 1? Let a population consist of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 46BBCh. 3.4 - z Scores James Madison, the fourth President of...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 5BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 6BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 7BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 8BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 10BSCCh. 3.4 - Usual and Unusual Values.In Exercises 9-12,...Ch. 3.4 - Usual and Unusual Values.In Exercises 9-12,...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 3.4 - Comparing Values.In Exercises 13-16, use z scores...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 16BSCCh. 3.4 - Percentiles. In Exercises 17-20, use the following...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 19BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 20BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 21BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 22BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 23BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 24BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 25BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 26BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 3.4 - Boxplots. In Exercises 29-32, use the given data...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 30BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 3.4 - Boxplots. In Exercises 29-32, use the given data...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 33BSCCh. 3.4 - Boxplots from Larger Data Sets In Appendix B. In...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 35BSCCh. 3.4 - Boxplots from Larger Data Sets In Appendix B. In...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 37BBCh. 3.4 - Prob. 38BBCh. 3 - Find the mean of these times that American...Ch. 3 - What is the median of the sample values listed in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3CQQCh. 3 - The standard deviation of the sample values in...Ch. 3 - The taxi-in times for 48 flights that landed in...Ch. 3 - You plan to investigate the variation of taxi-in...Ch. 3 - Consider a sample taken from the population of all...Ch. 3 - Consider a sample taken from the population of all...Ch. 3 - Approximately what percentage of taxi-in times is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10CQQCh. 3 - Ergonomics When designing an eye-recognition...Ch. 3 - z Score Using the sample data from Exercise 1,...Ch. 3 - Boxplot Using the same standing heights listed in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4RECh. 3 - Prob. 5RECh. 3 - Aircraft Design Engineers designing overhead bin...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9RECh. 3 - Moan or Median? A statistics class with 40...Ch. 3 - Designing Gloves An engineer is designing a...Ch. 3 - Frequency Distribution Use the hand lengths in...Ch. 3 - Histogram Use the frequency distribution from...Ch. 3 - Stemplot Use the hand lengths from Exercise 1 to...Ch. 3 - Descriptive Statistics Use the hand lengths in...Ch. 3 - Normal Distribution Instead of using the hand...Ch. 3 - Sampling Shortly after the World Trade Center...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8CRE
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