Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (Looseleaf)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408417
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 33, Problem 5SQ
In the ___, neurons are arranged like maps that correspond to different parts of the body surface.
- a. retina
- b. somatosensory cortex
- c. basilar membrane
- d. occipital lobe
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Select the statement that best describes the organization of the somatosensory cortex.
a. A distorted neural representation of the body space is due to differences in the number of neurons that code high- and low-resolution areas.
b. None of the answers.
c. The body area is represented by a single map in the primary somatosensory cortex (S1).
d. A secondary somatosensory cortex is unnecessary since all somatosensory information is processed in the primary somatosensory cortex (S1).
e. A proportional neural representation for each region of the body yields a realistic map of body space.
The semicircular canals monitor angular movements of the head (dynamic euqilibrium), the receptor region in each ampulla is called a _______, which consists of a tuft of hair cells covered with a gelatinous cap (ampullary cupula).
A.
crista ampullaris
B.
utricle
C.
vestibular apparatus
D.
saccule
______ in the vestibule contain another set of hair cells that monitor head position an acceleration in a straight line (static equilibrium).
A.
membranous semicircular ducts
B.
otolith
C.
maculae
D.
ampullary cupula
What test can be conducted to see if the semicircular canals are operating normally where the subject will experience a sensation that he/she is still rotating even though the chair has stopped turning and demonstrate nystagmus?
A.
Weber test
B.
Rinne test
C.
Barany test
D.
Romberg test
The cochlea is________
A.
involved in the maintenance of body temperature.
B.
part of the organ of Corti.
C.
a fluid-filled canal.
D.
a coiled structure found in the inner ear.
Chapter 33 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (Looseleaf)
Ch. 33 - Occupational Hearing Loss Frequent exposure to...Ch. 33 - Occupational Hearing Loss Frequent exposure to...Ch. 33 - Prob. 3DAACh. 33 - Prob. 4DAACh. 33 - The pain of heartburn is an example of a ___ . a....Ch. 33 - ___ is defined as a decrease in the response to an...Ch. 33 - Which is a somatic sensation? a. taste b. smell c....Ch. 33 - Chemoreceptors play a role in the sense of ___ ....Ch. 33 - In the ___, neurons are arranged like maps that...Ch. 33 - Mechanoreceptors in the ___ send signal, to the...
Ch. 33 - Prob. 7SQCh. 33 - Prob. 8SQCh. 33 - The organ of Corti contains receptors that signal...Ch. 33 - Night vision begins with stimulation of ___ . a....Ch. 33 - Visual accommodation involves adjustment to the...Ch. 33 - When you view a close object, your lens gets ___ ....Ch. 33 - Defective or missing ___ cause mJor blindness. a....Ch. 33 - ___ causes the pupil to widen. a. Low light b....Ch. 33 - Match each structure with its description. _____...Ch. 33 - Prob. 1CTCh. 33 - A compound extracted from the leaves of the shrub...Ch. 33 - Most bats eat insects or fruit. Vampire bats,...Ch. 33 - Prob. 4CT
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The pedigrees indicated here were obtained with three unrelated families whose members express the same disease...
Genetics: From Genes to Genomes
11. In the early 1800s, French naturalist Jean Baptiste Lamarck suggested that the best explanation for the rel...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
More than one choice may apply. Using the terms listed below, fill in the blank with the proper term. anterior ...
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Figure 11.6 Label the features of the skin.
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Why are mutants used as test organisms in the Ames test?
Laboratory Experiments in Microbiology (12th Edition) (What's New in Microbiology)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Knowing what you know about the anatomy of the eyeball, why do you suppose untreated glaucoma (excess aqueous humor production) causes blindness? Group of answer choices a. The excess aqueous humor compresses the optic nerve b. Intraocular pressure increases and the vitreous body presses against the lens c. The fluid accumulation causes the choroid to separate from the sclera d. The buildup of aqueous humor causes the vitreous body to press against the retina and disrupt its blood supply leading to cell death e. Aqueous humor is not reabsorbed as quickly as it is producedarrow_forwardWhich of the following structures does not receive direct input from retinal ganglion cells? a. Primary visual cortex b. The suprachiasmiatic nucleus (SCN) in the hypothalamus c. The superior colliculus in the tectum d. The lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) in the thalamus The Glossopharyngeal nerve (cranial nerve IX) is a “mixed nerve,” meaning that it carries sensory and motor information. One of the functions of this nerve is carrying taste information from the caudal third of the tongue. The fibers that carry this information in the glossopharyngeal nerve are classified as which component type? a. Special efferent b. Special afferent c. General visceral efferent d. General somatic afferentarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements best describe the spiral organ? a Contains specialized sensory cells with hairlike projections b Hair cells inside the spiral organ have axons on their own. c Has afferent nerve fibers that form the tectorial nerve d All of the abovearrow_forward
- Choose the structure that applies to each statement. More than one structure may apply to a statement, and a structure may be used more than once. a. anterior cavity j. ora serrata b. anterior chamber k. posterior chamber c. choroid l. pupil d. ciliary body m. retina e. ciliary muscle n. sclera f. ciliary process o. scleral venous sinus g. cornea p. suspensory ligaments h. iris i. lens 1. produces aqueous humor 2. structures that are part of vascular tunic 3. contains photoreceptors 4. controls the size of the pupil 5. drains aqueous humor from the anterior chamber 6. structures that are part of the fibrous tunic 7. most anterior part of the eyeball 8. anterior boundary of retina 9. attaches lens to ciliary body 10. changes shape to focus light on retina 11. location of aqueous humor 12. white, tough outer layer of eyeballarrow_forwardChoose the structure that applies to each statement. More than one structure may apply to a statement, and a structure may be used more than once. a. basilar membrane f. hair cells k. spiral organ of Corti b. cochlear duct g. macula l. supporting cells c. crista h. otolithic membrane m. tectorial membrane d. cupula i. scala tympani n. vestibular membrane e. hair bundle j. scala vestibuli 1. receptor for hearing 2. receptor(s) that contain(s) hair bundles, hair cells, and supporting cells 3. components of macula 4. membrane separating the superior chamber of cochlea from cochlear duct 5. structure(s) that bend(s) stereocilia of hair cells 6. spiral organ of Corti sits on this membrane 7. equilibrium receptors 8. contains endolymph 9. contains perilymph 10. equilibrium receptor found within ampullae of semicircular canalsarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are true of sensory pathways? (Read carefully and select all the correct statements.) A. Sensory neurons carry impulses from receptors to the CNS. B. Sensory tracts include peripheral nerves such as the femoral nerve. C. Sensory receptors are different in that each type detects a specific type of change. D. Sensory receptors are similar in that they all interpret impulses the same way. E. Most of the sensory areas are in the cerebral cortex. F. The cranial nerves involved in sensations are part of sensory tracts.arrow_forward
- The neural pathway in figure 3 relays impulses that terminate at the: a. Motor cortex b. Occipital lobe c. Somatosensory cortex d. Parietal lobe e. Receptors f. Skeletal muscle g. Temporal lobearrow_forwardEmergency room doctors often shine a light into the eyes of patients with head injuries to test their pupillary reflex. The structure that relays the information between the optic nerve and the motor neuron, and the division of the nervous system that the structure is part of , respectively are: Select one: a. an interneuron and the peripheral nervous system b. the occipital lobe and the peripheral nervous system c. the occipital lobe and the central nervous system d. an interneuron and the central nervous systemarrow_forward5)It's an artificial device which _____________ the auditory areas of the brain. Select one: a. requires b. exchanges c. stimulates d. prescribesarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...BiologyISBN:9781337408332Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa StarrPublisher:Cengage LearningConcepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
- Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningBiology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap...
Biology
ISBN:9781337408332
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
The Sensorimotor System and Human Reflexes; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M0PEXquyhA4;License: Standard youtube license