Essentials of Statistics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321924599
Author: Mario F. Triola
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3.3, Problem 43BSC
To determine
To explain: The percentage of women with platelet counts that are within 2 standard deviations of the mean by using Chebyshev's theorem.
To find: The minimum and maximum platelet counts that are within 2 standard deviations o the mean.
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A case-control (or retrospective) study was conducted to investigate a relationship between the colors of helmets worn by motorcycle drivers and whether they are injured or killed in a crash. Results are given in the accompanying table. Using a 0.01
significance level, test the claim that injuries are independent of helmet color.
Color of Helmet
Black
White
Yellow
Red
Blue
Controls (not injured)
499
373
32
159
79
Cases (injured
221
108
8
66
38
or killed)
Click here to view the chi-square distribution table.
Chi-square distribution table
Area to the Right of the Critical Value
Degrees of
Freedom
0.995
0.99
0.975
0.95
0.90
0.10
0.05
0.025
0.01
0.005
C. Ho: Injuries and neimet color are dependent
H₁: Injuries and helmet color are independent
D. Ho: Whether a crash occurs and helmet color are dependent
1
0.001
0.004
0.016
2.706
3.841
5.024
6.635
7.879
2
0.010
0.020
0.051
0.103
0.211
4.605
5.991
7.378
9.210
10.597
3
0.072
0.115
0.216
0.352
0.584
6.251
7.815
9.348
11.345
12.838
4
0.207
0.297…
Conduct the hypothesis test and provide the test statistic and the critical value, and state the conclusion.
A person drilled a hole in a die and filled it with a lead weight, then proceeded to roll it 200 times. Here are the observed frequencies for the outcomes of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, respectively: 28, 32, 46, 39, 29, 26. Use a 0.025 significance level to test the
claim that the outcomes are not equally likely. Does it appear that the loaded die behaves differently than a fair die?
Click here to view the chi-square distribution table.
The test statistic is
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Chi-square distribution table
Area to the Right of the Critical Value
Degrees of
Freedom
0.995
0.99
0.975
0.95
0.90
0.10
0.05
0.025
0.01
0.005
1
0.001
0.004
0.016
2.706
3.841
5.024
6.635
2
0.010
0.020
0.051
0.103
0.211
4.605
5.991
7.378
9.210
7.879
10.597
3
0.072
0.115
0.216
0.352
0.584
6.251
7.815
9.348
11.345 12.838
4
0.207
0.297
0.484
0.711
1.064
7.779
9.488
11.143
13.277 14.860
5…
The online clothing retailer e-Parel is conducting a study to estimate the average size of the orders placed by visitors to its website. The project manager desires a $60 bound on the error of estimation at 90% confidence. The population standard deviation is unknown, and a “best guess” of $175 is used as the planning value for σ.
Use the Distributions tool to help you answer the questions that follow.
0123
Select a Distribution
The z-value for a 90% confidence interval of the population mean is .
In order to satisfy the requirement of a $60 bound on the error of estimation, a sample size no smaller than is needed.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Essentials of Statistics (5th Edition)
Ch. 3.2 - Employment Data listed below are results from the...Ch. 3.2 - Average The web site IncomeTaxList.com lists the...Ch. 3.2 - Median In an editorial, the Poughkeepsie Journal...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 8BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 10BSC
Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-20, find the (a) mean, (b) median,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 21-24, find the mean and median for...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 21-24, find the mean and median for...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 23BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 21-24, find the mean and median for...Ch. 3.2 - Large Data Sots from Appendix B. In Exercises...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 26BSCCh. 3.2 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 3.2 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 3.2 - Prob. 29BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 29-32, find the mean of the data...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 3.2 - In Exercises 29-32, find the mean of the data...Ch. 3.2 - Degrees of Freedom Carbon monoxide is measured in...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 34BBCh. 3.2 - Trimmed Mean Because the mean is very sensitive to...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 36BBCh. 3.2 - Prob. 37BBCh. 3.2 - Quadratic Mean The quadratic mean (or root mean...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 39BBCh. 3.3 - Comparing Variation Which do you think has less...Ch. 3.3 - Correct Statements? Which of the following...Ch. 3.3 - Variation and Variance In statistics, how do the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 7BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 11BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 12BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 15BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-20, find the range, variance, and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 21BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 22BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 23BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 24BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 25BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 26BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 29BSCCh. 3.3 - Estimating Standard Deviation with the Range Rule...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 32BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 33BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 34BSCCh. 3.3 - Identifying Unusual Values with the Range Rule of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 36BSCCh. 3.3 - Prob. 37BSCCh. 3.3 - Finding Standard Deviation from a Frequency...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 39BSCCh. 3.3 - Finding Standard Deviation from a Frequency...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 41BSCCh. 3.3 - The Empirical Rule Based on Data Set 3 Body...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 43BSCCh. 3.3 - Chebyshev's Theorem Based on Data Set 3 in...Ch. 3.3 - Why Divide by n 1? Let a population consist of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 46BBCh. 3.4 - z Scores James Madison, the fourth President of...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 2BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 4BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 5BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 6BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 7BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 8BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 9BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 10BSCCh. 3.4 - Usual and Unusual Values.In Exercises 9-12,...Ch. 3.4 - Usual and Unusual Values.In Exercises 9-12,...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 13BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 14BSCCh. 3.4 - Comparing Values.In Exercises 13-16, use z scores...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 16BSCCh. 3.4 - Percentiles. In Exercises 17-20, use the following...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 18BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 19BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 20BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 21BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 22BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 23BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 24BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 25BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 26BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 27BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 28BSCCh. 3.4 - Boxplots. In Exercises 29-32, use the given data...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 30BSCCh. 3.4 - Prob. 31BSCCh. 3.4 - Boxplots. In Exercises 29-32, use the given data...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 33BSCCh. 3.4 - Boxplots from Larger Data Sets In Appendix B. In...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 35BSCCh. 3.4 - Boxplots from Larger Data Sets In Appendix B. In...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 37BBCh. 3.4 - Prob. 38BBCh. 3 - Find the mean of these times that American...Ch. 3 - What is the median of the sample values listed in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3CQQCh. 3 - The standard deviation of the sample values in...Ch. 3 - The taxi-in times for 48 flights that landed in...Ch. 3 - You plan to investigate the variation of taxi-in...Ch. 3 - Consider a sample taken from the population of all...Ch. 3 - Consider a sample taken from the population of all...Ch. 3 - Approximately what percentage of taxi-in times is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 10CQQCh. 3 - Ergonomics When designing an eye-recognition...Ch. 3 - z Score Using the sample data from Exercise 1,...Ch. 3 - Boxplot Using the same standing heights listed in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4RECh. 3 - Prob. 5RECh. 3 - Aircraft Design Engineers designing overhead bin...Ch. 3 - Prob. 9RECh. 3 - Moan or Median? A statistics class with 40...Ch. 3 - Designing Gloves An engineer is designing a...Ch. 3 - Frequency Distribution Use the hand lengths in...Ch. 3 - Histogram Use the frequency distribution from...Ch. 3 - Stemplot Use the hand lengths from Exercise 1 to...Ch. 3 - Descriptive Statistics Use the hand lengths in...Ch. 3 - Normal Distribution Instead of using the hand...Ch. 3 - Sampling Shortly after the World Trade Center...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8CRE
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