Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781285463247
Author: David Poole
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3.3, Problem 11EQ
In Exercises 11 and 12, solve the given system using the method of Example 3.25.
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Assume {u1, U2, u3, u4} does not span R³.
Select the best statement.
A. {u1, U2, u3} spans R³ if u̸4 is a linear combination of other vectors in the set.
B. We do not have sufficient information to determine whether {u₁, u2, u3} spans R³.
C. {U1, U2, u3} spans R³ if u̸4 is a scalar multiple of another vector in the set.
D. {u1, U2, u3} cannot span R³.
E. {U1, U2, u3} spans R³ if u̸4 is the zero vector.
F. none of the above
Select the best statement.
A. If a set of vectors includes the zero vector 0, then the set of vectors can span R^ as long as the other vectors
are distinct.
n
B. If a set of vectors includes the zero vector 0, then the set of vectors spans R precisely when the set with 0
excluded spans Rª.
○ C. If a set of vectors includes the zero vector 0, then the set of vectors can span Rn as long as it contains n
vectors.
○ D. If a set of vectors includes the zero vector 0, then there is no reasonable way to determine if the set of vectors
spans Rn.
E. If a set of vectors includes the zero vector 0, then the set of vectors cannot span Rn.
F. none of the above
Assume {u1, U2, u3, u4} does not span R³.
Select the best statement.
A. {u1, U2, u3} spans R³ if u̸4 is a linear combination of other vectors in the set.
B. We do not have sufficient information to determine whether {u₁, u2, u3} spans R³.
C. {U1, U2, u3} spans R³ if u̸4 is a scalar multiple of another vector in the set.
D. {u1, U2, u3} cannot span R³.
E. {U1, U2, u3} spans R³ if u̸4 is the zero vector.
F. none of the above
Chapter 3 Solutions
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Ch. 3.1 - Let...Ch. 3.1 - Let
In Exercises 1-16, compute the indicated...Ch. 3.1 - Let...Ch. 3.1 - Let
In Exercises 1-16, compute the indicated...Ch. 3.1 - Let...Ch. 3.1 - Let
In Exercises 1-16, compute the indicated...Ch. 3.1 - Let
In Exercises 1-16, compute the indicated...Ch. 3.1 - Let...Ch. 3.1 - Let...Ch. 3.1 - Let...
Ch. 3.1 - Let
In Exercises 1-16, compute the indicated...Ch. 3.1 - Let
In Exercises 1-16, compute the indicated...Ch. 3.1 - Let...Ch. 3.1 - Let...Ch. 3.1 - Let...Ch. 3.1 - Let...Ch. 3.1 - Give an example of a nonzero 22 matrix A such that...Ch. 3.1 - Let A=[2613]. Find 22 matrices B and C such that...Ch. 3.1 - A factory manufactures three products (doohickies,...Ch. 3.1 - Referring to Exercise 19, suppose that the unit...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 21-22, write the given system of...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 21-22, write the given system of...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 23-28, let A=[102311201] and...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 23-28, let
and
24. Use the...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 23-28, let
and
25. Compute the...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 23-28, let A=[102311201] and...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 23-28, let
and
27. Use the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 28EQCh. 3.1 - In Exercises 29 and 30, assume that the product AB...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 30EQCh. 3.1 -
In Exercises 31-34, compute AB by block...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 31-34, compute AB by block...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 31-34, compute AB by block...Ch. 3.1 - In Exercises 31-34, compute AB by block...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 35EQCh. 3.1 - Let B=[12121212]. Find, with justification, B2015.Ch. 3.1 - Let A=[1101]. Find a formula for An(n1) and verify...Ch. 3.1 - 38. Let
(a) Show that
(b) Prove, by mathematical...Ch. 3.1 - In each of the following, find the 66matrixA=[aij]...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 1-4, solve the equation for X, given...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 1-4, solve the equation for X, given...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 1-4, solve the equation for X, given...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 1-4, solve the equation for X, given...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-8, write B as a linear combination...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-8, write B as a linear combination...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-8, write B as a linear combination...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 5-8, write B as a linear combination...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 9-12, find the general form of the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 9-12, find the general form of the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 9-12, find the general form of the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 9-12, find the general form of the...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 13-16, determine whether the given...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 13-16, determine whether the given...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 13-16, determine whether the given...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 13-16, determine whether the given...Ch. 3.2 - 17. Prove Theorem 3.2(a) -(d).Ch. 3.2 - Prove Theorem 3.2 (e) (h).Ch. 3.2 - Prove Theorem 3.3(c).Ch. 3.2 - Prove Theorem 3.3(d).Ch. 3.2 - Prove the half of Theorem 3.3 (e) that was not...Ch. 3.2 - 22. Prove that, for square matrices A and B, AB =...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 23-25, if , find conditions on a, b,...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 23-25, if B=[abcd], find conditions...Ch. 3.2 - In Exercises 23-25, B=[abcd], find conditions on...Ch. 3.2 - 26. Find conditions on a, b, c, and d such that ...Ch. 3.2 - 27. Find conditions on a, b, c, and d such that ...Ch. 3.2 - Prove that if AB and BA are both defined, then AB...Ch. 3.2 - A square matrix is called upper triangular if all...Ch. 3.2 - 33. Using induction, prove that for all
.
Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1-10, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1-10, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1-10, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1-10, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 5-8, write B as a linear combination...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 6EQCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 1-10, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1-10, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1-10, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 1-10, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 11 and 12, solve the given system...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 11 and 12, solve the given system...Ch. 3.3 - Let A=[1226],b1=[35],b2=[12],andb3=[20]. Find A-1...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 20-23, solve the given matrix...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 20-23, solve the given matrix...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 20-23, solve the given matrix...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 20-23, solve the given matrix...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises let
In each case, find an...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 25EQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 26EQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 27EQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 28EQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 29EQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 30EQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 31EQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 32EQCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 31-38, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 31-38, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 31-38, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 31-38, find the inverse of the given...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 48EQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 49EQCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 48-63, use the Gauss-Jordan method to...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 51EQCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 48-63, use the Gauss-Jordan method to...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 48-63, use the Gauss-Jordan method to...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 54EQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 55EQCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 48-63, use the Gauss-Jordan method to...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 48-63, use the Gauss-Jordan method to...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 60EQCh. 3.3 - Prob. 61EQCh. 3.3 - In Exercises 48-63, use the Gauss-Jordan method to...Ch. 3.3 - In Exercises 48-63, use the Gauss-Jordan method to...Ch. 3.4 - In Exercises 1 -6, solve the system Ax = b using...Ch. 3.4 - In Exercises 1 6, solve the system Ax = b using...Ch. 3.4 - In Exercises 1 -6, solve the system Ax = b using...Ch. 3.4 - In Exercises 1 -6, solve the system Ax = b using...Ch. 3.4 - In Exercises 1-6, solve the system Ax = b using...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 6EQCh. 3.4 - In Exercises 7-12, find an LU factorization of the...Ch. 3.4 - In Exercises 7-12,find an LU factorization of the...Ch. 3.4 - In Exercises 7-12, find an LU factorization of the...Ch. 3.4 - In Exercises 7-12,find an LU factorization of the...Ch. 3.4 - In Exercises 7-12,find an LU factorization of the...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 12EQCh. 3.4 - Generalize the definition of LU factorization to...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 14EQCh. 3.5 - In Exercises 1-4, let S be the collection of...Ch. 3.5 - In Exercises 5-8, let S be the collection of...Ch. 3.5 - In Exercises 11 and 12, determine whether b is in...Ch. 3.5 - If A is the matrix in Exercise 12, is v=[712] in...Ch. 3.6 - 1. Let Ta : ℝ2 → ℝ2 be the matrix transformation...Ch. 3.6 - Let TA: 23 be the matrix transformation...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 3-6, prove that the given...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 3-6, prove that the given...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 5EQCh. 3.6 - In Exercises 3-6, prove that the given...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 7-10, give a counterexample to show...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 7-10, give a counterexample to show...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 7-10, give a counterexample to show...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 7-10, give a counterexample to show...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 11-14, find the standard matrix of...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 11-14, find the standard matrix of...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 11-14, find the standard matrix of...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 11-14, find the standard matrix of...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 15-18, show that the given...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 15-18, show that the given...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 17EQCh. 3.6 - Prob. 18EQCh. 3.6 - In Exercises 20-25, find the standard matrix of...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 20-25, find the standard matrix of...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 20-25, find the standard matrix of...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 20-25, find the standard matrix of...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 20-25, find the standard matrix of...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 20-25, find the standard matrix of...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises30-35, verify Theorem 3.32 by finding...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 30-35, verify Theorem 3.32 by finding...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 30-35, verify Theorem 3.32 by finding...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises 30-35, verify Theorem 3.32 by finding...Ch. 3.6 - In Exercises30-35, verify Theorem 3.32 by finding...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 35EQCh. 3.7 - In Exercises 1-4, let be the transition matrix...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 2EQCh. 3.7 - In Exercises 1-4, let P=[0.50.30.50.7] be the...Ch. 3.7 - In Exercises 1-4, let be the transition matrix for...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 5EQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 6EQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 7EQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 8EQCh. 3.7 -
12. Robots have been programmed to traverse the...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 31EQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 32EQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 33EQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 34EQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 35EQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 36EQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 37EQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 38EQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 39EQCh. 3.7 - Prob. 40EQCh. 3.7 - In Exercises 45-48, determine the adjacency matrix...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 46EQCh. 3.7 - In Exercises 45-48, determine the adjacency matrix...Ch. 3.7 - In Exercises 45-48, determine the adjacency matrix...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 53EQCh. 3.7 - In Exercises 53-56, determine the adjacency matrix...Ch. 3.7 - In Exercises 53-56, determine the adjacency matrix...Ch. 3.7 - In Exercises 53-56, determine the adjacency matrix...
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- Which of the following sets of vectors are linearly independent? (Check the boxes for linearly independent sets.) ☐ A. { 7 4 3 13 -9 8 -17 7 ☐ B. 0 -8 3 ☐ C. 0 ☐ D. -5 ☐ E. 3 ☐ F. 4 THarrow_forward3 and = 5 3 ---8--8--8 Let = 3 U2 = 1 Select all of the vectors that are in the span of {u₁, u2, u3}. (Check every statement that is correct.) 3 ☐ A. The vector 3 is in the span. -1 3 ☐ B. The vector -5 75°1 is in the span. ГОЛ ☐ C. The vector 0 is in the span. 3 -4 is in the span. OD. The vector 0 3 ☐ E. All vectors in R³ are in the span. 3 F. The vector 9 -4 5 3 is in the span. 0 ☐ G. We cannot tell which vectors are i the span.arrow_forward(20 p) 1. Find a particular solution satisfying the given initial conditions for the third-order homogeneous linear equation given below. (See Section 5.2 in your textbook if you need a review of the subject.) y(3)+2y"-y-2y = 0; y(0) = 1, y'(0) = 2, y"(0) = 0; y₁ = e*, y2 = e¯x, y3 = e−2x (20 p) 2. Find a particular solution satisfying the given initial conditions for the second-order nonhomogeneous linear equation given below. (See Section 5.2 in your textbook if you need a review of the subject.) y"-2y-3y = 6; y(0) = 3, y'(0) = 11 yc = c₁ex + c2e³x; yp = −2 (60 p) 3. Find the general, and if possible, particular solutions of the linear systems of differential equations given below using the eigenvalue-eigenvector method. (See Section 7.3 in your textbook if you need a review of the subject.) = a) x 4x1 + x2, x2 = 6x1-x2 b) x=6x17x2, x2 = x1-2x2 c) x = 9x1+5x2, x2 = −6x1-2x2; x1(0) = 1, x2(0)=0arrow_forward
- 4. In a study of how students give directions, forty volunteers were given the task ofexplaining to another person how to reach a destination. Researchers measured thefollowing five aspects of the subjects’ direction-giving behavior:• whether a map was available or if directions were given from memory without a map,• the gender of the direction-giver,• the distances given as part of the directions,• the number of times directions such as “north” or “left” were used,• the frequency of errors in directions.a) Identify each of the variables in this study, and whether each is quantitative orqualitative. For each quantitative variable, state whether it is discrete or continuousb) Was this an observational study or an experimental study? Explain your answerarrow_forwardFind the perimeter and areaarrow_forwardAssume {u1, U2, us} spans R³. Select the best statement. A. {U1, U2, us, u4} spans R³ unless u is the zero vector. B. {U1, U2, us, u4} always spans R³. C. {U1, U2, us, u4} spans R³ unless u is a scalar multiple of another vector in the set. D. We do not have sufficient information to determine if {u₁, u2, 43, 114} spans R³. OE. {U1, U2, 3, 4} never spans R³. F. none of the abovearrow_forward
- Assume {u1, U2, 13, 14} spans R³. Select the best statement. A. {U1, U2, u3} never spans R³ since it is a proper subset of a spanning set. B. {U1, U2, u3} spans R³ unless one of the vectors is the zero vector. C. {u1, U2, us} spans R³ unless one of the vectors is a scalar multiple of another vector in the set. D. {U1, U2, us} always spans R³. E. {U1, U2, u3} may, but does not have to, span R³. F. none of the abovearrow_forwardLet H = span {u, v}. For each of the following sets of vectors determine whether H is a line or a plane. Select an Answer u = 3 1. -10 8-8 -2 ,v= 5 Select an Answer -2 u = 3 4 2. + 9 ,v= 6arrow_forwardSolve for the matrix X: X (2 7³) x + ( 2 ) - (112) 6 14 8arrow_forward
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