Concept explainers
TEST YOUR UNDERSTADING FOR EXAMPLE 3.5
A donation to the university is required for the privilege of purchasing premium season football passes. The cost is a linear function of the number of season passes. It costs
EXAMPLE 3.5 CHANGING CELSIUS TO FAHRENHEIT
Temperature
Part 1 Use a formula to express
Part 2 At sea level, water boils at
Part 3 Explain in practical terms what the slope means in this setting.
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Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
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- Neurology The average weight of a male child’s brain is 970 grams at age 1 and 1270 grams at age 3. (a) Assuming that the relationship between brain weight y and age t is linear, write a linear model for the data. (b) What is the slope and what does it tell you about brain weight? (c) Use your model to estimate the average brain weight at age 2. (d) Use your school’s library, the Internet, or some other reference source to find the actual average brain weight at age 2. How close was your estimate? (e) (d) Do you think your model could be used to determine the average brain weight of an adult? Explain.arrow_forwardHigh School Graduates The following table shows the number, in millions, graduating from high school in the United States in the given year. Year Number graduating in millions 1985 2.83 1987 2.65 1989 2.47 1991 2.29 a. By calculating difference, show that these data can be modeled using a linear function. b. What is the slope for the linear function modeling high school graduations? Explain in practical terms the meaning of the slope. c. Find a formula for a linear function that models these data. d. Express, using functional notation, the number graduating from high school in 1994, and then use your formula from part c to calculate that value.arrow_forwardDuring what time period would the broker advise buying if he thought 500 to 800 was an appropriate buy range? Example 2.10 Beginning in 2001, the price of gold was modeled approximately by G(t)=2551.18t dollars per ounce, where t is the time in years since the beginning of 2001.arrow_forward
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