Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321775658
Author: Jane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Robert B. Jackson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 32, Problem 32.4CR
Summary Introduction
To determine: The clade to which human belong the most and the least.
Concept introduction:
The human belong to the subgroup or the sub-classification of Deuterostomes The Deuterostomes contain the sub group called the phylum Chordata Human belong to the phylum Chordata as during their embryonic stage derived characters of chordates are present in them. Human are most related to the Chordata clade of the Deuterostomia clade. They are least related to the phylum Porifera of the Metazoa clade.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Check ALL the phyla listed below that are considered to be lophotrochozoans.
Chordata
Arthropoda
Nematoda.
Platyhelminthes.
Mollusca.
Annelida.
Which of the following most accurately reflects current understanding of phylogenetic relationships in
the clade, Ecdysozoa?
O
Insects are more closely related to barnacles than to scorpions.
Nematode worms are more closely related to annelid worms than to millipedes and centipedes.
Decapods and myriapods are each other's closest relatives.
Pancrustacea includes beetles, crabs, and horseshoe crabs.
Three major phylogenetic groups of Bilateria are currently
recognized: Ecdysozoa, Lophotrochozoa, and Deuterostomia.
Which of these three groups is least diverse? Where are humans?
Chapter 32 Solutions
Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
Ch. 32.1 - Summarize the main stages of animal development....Ch. 32.1 - WHAT IF? What animal characteristics would be...Ch. 32.2 - Put the following milestones in animal evolution...Ch. 32.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 32.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Evaluate whether the origin of...Ch. 32.3 - Distinguish the terms grade and clade.Ch. 32.3 - Compare three aspects of the early development of...Ch. 32.3 - Prob. 3CCCh. 32.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 32.4 - WHAT IF? Suppose ctenophores are basal metazoans...
Ch. 32.4 - Prob. 3CCCh. 32 - Prob. 32.1CRCh. 32 - What caused ihe Cambrian exploston? Describe...Ch. 32 - Describe how body plans provide useful Information...Ch. 32 - Prob. 32.4CRCh. 32 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 32 - The distinction between sponges and other animal...Ch. 32 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 32 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 32 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION A professor begins a lecture...Ch. 32 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY INTERPRET THE DATA Redraw the...Ch. 32 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INTERACTIONS Animal life...Ch. 32 - SYNTHESIZE YOUR KNOWLEDGE This organism is an...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following is not a member of the phylum Chordata? a. Cephalochordata b. Echinodermata c. Urochordata d. Vertebrataarrow_forwardPorifera Cnidaria Clenophora Chordata Joo Ecdysis Protostome body plan Loss of coelom Bilateral symmetry Ctenes Hemichordata Pinacocytes 10 Visceral mass Notochord Consider the phylogenetic tree of the 12 metazoan phyla we discussed in class throughout the term. For each of the 8 numbered branches on this tree (numbered 1-10), match a trait (i.e. character) or loss of a trait that occurred along that branch. Echinodermata Deuterostome body plan Proboscis, collar, and trunk body plan 1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4 5. 5 6. 6 7. 7 8. 8 9. 9 Arthropoda 10, 10 Nemoda Mollusca Annelida Roer Platyhelminthesarrow_forwardWhich of the following pairings is correct? Select all that apply.Check All That Apply Protostomia and Deuterostomia are both Bilaterians.Protostomia and Deuterostomia are both Bilaterians. Protostomia includes the Placozoa, Porifera, Cnidaria, and Ctenophora.Protostomia includes the Placozoa, Porifera, Cnidaria, and Ctenophora. Deuterostomia includes the Placozoa, Porifera, Cnidaria, and Ctenophora.Deuterostomia includes the Placozoa, Porifera, Cnidaria, and Ctenophora. Deuterostomia includes the Chordata, Echinodermata, and Hemichordata phyla.Deuterostomia includes the Chordata, Echinodermata, and Hemichordata phyla. Protostomia includes the Chordata, Echinodermata, and Hemichordata phyla.arrow_forward
- Draw a phylogenetic diagram showing only the interrelationships among the following clades: Tetrapoda, Lissamphibia, Amniota, Diapsida, Synapsida, Turtles, Archosauriaarrow_forwardI. Identify and label the parts of the following specimens of Phylum Cnidaria:arrow_forwardgive their taxonomic classification and describe their unique characteristicsarrow_forward
- Construct a dichotomous key for Chaetognatha families: 1. Family Spadellidae - Littoral, usually resting on algae, stones or other objects on the bottom, but retaining the ability of creeping and swimming. Tail segment is relatively large. One or two pairs of lateral fins. Anterior and posterior rows of teeth, which show a trend to the degeneration. Corona ciliata on the neck, wider than long. 2. Family Eukrohniidae - Pelagic, tail segment is comparatively short. One pair of lateral fins, each beginning far anterior to the trunk-tail septum. Anterior tooth-row or both anterior and posterior tooth-rows may be missing in some genera. So far as it is described, the conona ciliata begins at the posterior edge of the brain and ends at the neck region. All valid forms are known from the deep water at least in the warm-water regions. 3. Family Sagittidae - Two pairs of lateral fins. 4. Family Pterosagittidae - One pair of lateral fins, each beginning at the trunk-tail septum. The massive…arrow_forwardFlatworms have no coelom. Recent gene sequencing shows that their closest relatives are the rotifers and gastrotrichs (which are pseudocoelomate), the bryozoans (which are coelomate), and the entoprocts (which are acoelomate). Which of the following is a legitimate conclusion? Flatworms, rotifers, and gastrotrichs form a monophyletic group. Flatworms and bryozoans form a monophyletic group. Flatworms and entoprocts form a monophyletic group. Bryozoans, rotifers, and gastrotrichs form a monophyletic group. There must be flaws in the gene sequence analyses.arrow_forwardCreate a cladogram summarizing the phylogenetic relationships among the different phyla. Phyla: Porifera Cnidaria Platyhelminthes Annelida Mollusca Nematoda Arthropoda Echinodermata Chordata Characters: True tissues Blastopore forms the mouth Blastopore forms anus Undergo ecdysis Notochord Mantle and muscular foot Water vascular system Trochophore Segmented jointed appendages Chitinous setae Muscles and nerves Triploblasticarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Eumetazoans lack true tissues Cnidarians have three germ layers Animals evolved from an ancestral protist Sponges belong the clade called Eumetazoaarrow_forwardCE Which of the following is a synapomorphy of the Anthozoa? Exoskeletons of calcium carbonate O Corals and sea anemones Absence of medusa stage Presence of planula larva stage Presence of cnidacarrow_forwardWhat structure differentiates Ectoprocts and Brachiopods from other Lophotrochozoa? Select one: 1-Complete digestive tract with two openings. 2- Fluid-filled coelom. 3- Triploblastic. 4- Suspension feeding via lophophore. 5- Trochophore larval stage. Please provide explanations in detail for the correct option as well as the incorrect options.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Phylogeny and the Tree of Life; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KLMn4XwS8Tw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY