A low-pass filter consists of a
a. What is the crossover frequency
b. What is
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MASTERPHYS:KNIGHT'S PHYSICS ACCESS+WKB
- An ac source of voltage amplitude 100 V and frequency 1.0 kHz drives an PLC series circuit with R=20, L = 4.0 mH, and C=50F . (a) Determine the rms current through the circuit, (b) What are the rms voltages across the three elements? (c) What is the phase angle between the emf and the current? (d) What is the power output of the source? (e) What is the power dissipated in the resistor?arrow_forwardAn AC source operating at 60. Hz with a maximum voltage of 170 V is connected in series with a resistor (R = 1.2 k) and a capacitor (C = 2.5 F). (a) What is the maximum value of the current in the circuit? (b) What are the maximum values of the potential difference across the resistor and the capacitor? (c) When the current is zero, what are the magnitudes of the potential difference across the resistor, the capacitor, and the AC source? How much charge is on the capacitor at this instant? (d) When the current is at a maximum, what are the magnitudes of the potential differences across the resistor, the capacitor, and the AC source? How much charge is on the capacitor at this instant?arrow_forwardAn PLC series circuit with R=600 , L = 30 mH. and c=0.050F is driven by an ac source whose frequency and voltage amplitude are 500 Hz and 50 V, respectively, (a) What is the impedance of the circuit? (b) What is the amplitude of the current in the circuit? (c) What is the phase angle between the emf of the source and the current?arrow_forward
- A resistor and inductor are connected in series across an ac generator. The emf of the generator is given by v(t)=V0cost , where V0=120V and =120rad/s ; also, R=400 and L = 1.5 H. (a) What Is the impedance of the circuit? (b) What is the amplitude of the current through the resistor? (C) Write an expression for the current through the resistor. (d) Write expressions representing the voltages across the resistor and across the inductor.arrow_forwardIn the AC circuit shown in Figure P32.3, R = 70.0 and the output voltage of the AC source is Vmax sin t. (a) If VR = 0.250 Vmax for the first time at t = 0.0100 s, what is the angular frequency of the source? (b) What is the next value of t for which VR = 0.250 Vmax? Figure P32.6 Problem 3 and 5.arrow_forwardA 7.0-mH induct is connected across a 60-Hz ac source whose voltage amplitude is 50 V. (a) What is the maximum current through the inductor? (b) What is the phase relationship between the current through and the potential difference across the inductor?arrow_forward
- An ac source of emf delivers 5.0 mW of power at an rms current of 2.0 mA when it is connected to the primary cod of a transformer. The rms voltage across the secondary coil is 20 V. (a) What are die voltage across the primary coil and the current through the secondary coil? (b) What is the ratio of secondary to primary turns for the transformer?arrow_forwardIn an RLC series circuit, the voltage amplitude and frequency of the source are 100 V and 500 Hz, respectively, an R = 5O0. L=0.20H, and C=2.0F . (a)What is the impedance of the circuit? (b) What is the amplitude of the current from the source? (C) If the emf of the source Is given by v(tt)=(100V)sin , how does the current vary with time? (d) Repeat the calculations with C changed to 0.20F .arrow_forwardAn AC source with Vmax = 150 V and f = 50.0 Hz is connected between points a and d in Figure P32.16. Calculate the maximum voltages between (a) points a and b, (b) points b and c, (c) points c and d, and (d) points b and d. Figure P32.16 Problems 16 and 51.arrow_forward
- (a) What current flows when a 60.0 Hz, 480 V AC source is connected to a 0.250 (F capacitor? (b) What would the current be at 25.0 kHz?arrow_forwardThe RC high-pass filter shown in Figure P33.53 has a resistance R = 0.500 and a capacitance C = 613 F. What is the ratio of the amplitude of the output voltage to that of the input voltage for this filter for a source frequency of 600 Hz?arrow_forward(a) What is the resistance of a 220-V AC short circuit that generates a peak power of 96.8 kW? (b) What would the average power be if the average power be if the voltage was 120 V AC?arrow_forward
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