DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118987674
Author: J. T. Black, Ronald A. Kohser
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 31, Problem 33RQ
What difficulty would be encountered in bobbing a herringbone gear?
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CORRECT AND DETAILED HANDWRITTEN SOLUTION WITH FBD ONLY. I WILL UPVOTE THANK YOU. CORRECT ANSWER IS ALREADY PROVIDED.
A short plate is attached to the center of the shaft as shown. The bottom of the shaft is fixed to the ground.Given: a = 75 mm, h = 125 mm, D = 38 mmP1 = 24 kN, P2 = 28 kN1. Calculate the maximum torsional stress in the shaft, in MPa.2. Calculate the maximum flexural stress in the shaft, in MPa.3. Calculate the maximum horizontal shear stress in the shaft, in MPa.ANSWERS: (1) 167.07 MPa; (2) 679.77 MPa; (3) 28.22 MPa
A counter flow double pipe heat exchanger is being used to cool hot oil from 320°F to 285°F
using cold water. The water, which flows through the inner tube, enters the heat exchanger at 70°F
and leaves at 175°F. The inner tube is ¾-std type L copper. The overall heat transfer coefficient
based on the outside diameter of the inner tube is 140 Btu/hr-ft2-°F. Design conditions call for a
total heat transfer duty (heat transfer rate between the two fluids) of 20,000 Btu/hr. Determine the
required length of this heat exchanger (ft).
!
Required information
A one-shell-pass and eight-tube-passes heat exchanger is used to heat glycerin (cp=0.60 Btu/lbm.°F) from 80°F to 140°F
by hot water (Cp = 1.0 Btu/lbm-°F) that enters the thin-walled 0.5-in-diameter tubes at 175°F and leaves at 120°F. The total
length of the tubes in the heat exchanger is 400 ft. The convection heat transfer coefficient is 4 Btu/h-ft²°F on the glycerin
(shell) side and 70 Btu/h-ft²°F on the water (tube) side.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Determine the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger before any fouling occurs.
Correction factor F
1.0
10
0.9
0.8
R=4.0 3.0 2.0.15 1.0 0.8.0.6 0.4 0.2
0.7
0.6
R=
T1-T2
12-11
0.5
12-11
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
(a) One-shell pass and 2, 4, 6, etc. (any multiple of 2), tube passes
P=
T₁-11
The rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is
Btu/h.
Chapter 31 Solutions
DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
Ch. 31 - How does the pitch diameter differ from the major...Ch. 31 - Prob. 2RQCh. 31 - Prob. 3RQCh. 31 - Prob. 4RQCh. 31 - Prob. 5RQCh. 31 - Explain the meaning of 14 -20 UNC-3A.Ch. 31 - Prob. 7RQCh. 31 - Prob. 8RQCh. 31 - Prob. 9RQCh. 31 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 31 - Prob. 11RQCh. 31 - Prob. 12RQCh. 31 - Prob. 13RQCh. 31 - What is the reason for using a taper tap before a...Ch. 31 - Prob. 15RQCh. 31 - Can a fluteless tap be used for threading a hole...Ch. 31 - What provisions should a designer make so that a...Ch. 31 - What is the major advantage of a spiral-point tap?Ch. 31 - Prob. 19RQCh. 31 - Is it desirable for a tapping fluid to have...Ch. 31 - How does thread milling differ from thread...Ch. 31 - What are the advantages of making threads by...Ch. 31 - Prob. 23RQCh. 31 - Prob. 24RQCh. 31 - What is a fluteless tap?Ch. 31 - Why is the involute form used for gear teeth?Ch. 31 - What is the diametral pitch of a gear?Ch. 31 - What is the relationship between the diametral...Ch. 31 - On a sketch of a gear, indicate the pitch circle,...Ch. 31 - What five requirements must be met for gears to...Ch. 31 - What are the advantages of helical gears compared...Ch. 31 - Prob. 32RQCh. 31 - What difficulty would be encountered in bobbing a...Ch. 31 - What is the only type of machine on which...Ch. 31 - Prob. 35RQCh. 31 - Why arent more gears made by broaching?Ch. 31 - What is the most important property of a crown...Ch. 31 - What are three basic processes for machining...Ch. 31 - Which basic gear-machining process is utilized in...Ch. 31 - When a helical gear is machined on a milling...Ch. 31 - Why is a gear-hobbing machine much more productive...Ch. 31 - Prob. 42RQCh. 31 - What are the advantages of cold-roll forming for...Ch. 31 - Prob. 44RQCh. 31 - Under what conditions should shaving not be used...Ch. 31 - Prob. 46RQCh. 31 - Can lapping be used to finish cast iron gears?Ch. 31 - What factors are usually checked in inspecting...Ch. 31 - What are the basic methods for gear finishing?Ch. 31 - A hob that has a pitch diameter of 76.2 mm is used...Ch. 31 - In Figure 31.17, a form-milling operation and...Ch. 31 - A gear-broaching machine can complete the gear in...Ch. 31 - Prob. 4PCh. 31 - If only three gears described in Problem 4 were to...Ch. 31 - Based on the size and shape of the product,...Ch. 31 - What type of engineering materials might be able...Ch. 31 - Prob. 3CS
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- using the theorem of three moments, find all the reactions and supports, I need concise calculations only. the answers are at the bottom, I need concise steps and minimal explanationsarrow_forwardIn an industrial facility, a counter-flow double-pipe heat exchanger uses superheated steam at a temperature of 155°C to heat feed water at 30°C. The superheated steam experiences a temperature drop of 70°C as it exits the heat exchanger. The water to be heated flows through the heat exchanger tube of negligible thickness at a constant rate of 3.47 kg/s. The convective heat transfer coefficient on the superheated steam and water side is 850 W/m²K and 1250 W/m²K, respectively. To account for the fouling due to chemical impurities that might be present in the feed water, assume a fouling factor of 0.00015 m² K/W for the water side. The specific heat of water is determined at an average temperature of (30+70)°C/2 = 50°C and is taken to be Cp J/kg-K. Water Steam Determine the heat exchanger area required to maintain the exit temperature of the water to a minimum of 70°C. The heat exchanger area required isarrow_forwardStress, ksi 160 72 150- 140 80 70 ༄ ྃ ༈ ཎྜ རྦ ༅ ཎྜ ྣཧྨ ➢ 130 120 110 100 90 2.0 2.8 3.6 4.4 5 Wire diameter, mm 6.0 6.8 2 7.6 8.4 Compression and extension springs. ASTM A227 Class II Light service Average service 0.020 0.060 0.100 0.140 0.180 0.220 0.260 0.300 0.340 0.380 0.420 0.460 0.500 Wire diameter, in Torsional stress due to initial tension, ksi 10 ४ 20 Preferred range 100 Stress, MPa 9.2 10.0 10.8 11.6 12.4 1100 1035 965 895 825 760 Severe service 690 620 550 50 150 3456789 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Spring index, C = DJD FIGURE 18-21 Recommended torsional shear stress in an extension spring due to initial tension (Data from Associated Spring, Barnes Group, Inc.) 50 200 485 Stress, MPaarrow_forward
- Bolted Joint Design Bolted Frames Total Force due to door weight: P = 240 lb Number of Bolts: N = Distance to Bolt C/L: a = 4 N/A Bolt Material - Allowable shear stress of bolt material: T₂ = x Distance from Bolt centroid to bolt: x = y Distance from Bolt centroid to bolt: y = Degrees per Radian- Results y-Load on each bolt: F, = Moment resisted by bolt pattern: M = Radial distance from Bolt centroid to bolt: r = Sum squares of all radial distances: Σr² Force on each bolt to resist moment: F, - Angle for force composition: e= X-Force on each bolt to resist moment: F- y-Force on each bolt to resist moment: Fly Total y-Force on each bolt: Fy = Resultant force on bolt 1: R₁ = Required shear stress area for a bolt: A₂ = ASTM Grade A307 Steel 10,000 0 psi from Table 20-1 3.0 57.296 in degrees lb per bolt lb-in Formula FS-P/N M-Px XB r = (x² + y²)0.5 in² Σ 4r² Mr F₁ = Στ lb degrees lb lb lb Minimum Bolt Diameter: Din = Rounded up Bolt Diameter: D = 55 P. 1.5 in 2 in (3x) 1 in This bracket…arrow_forwardUniversity of Babylon Collage of Engineering/ Al-Musayab Department of Automobiles Final Examination/ Stage: 3rd Notes: Answer 4 questions only 2023-2202 Subject: Theory of vehicles Date: 2023\06\10-Saturday Time: Three Hours Course 2nd Attempt 1st Q1: A Hooke's coupling connects two shafts whose axes are inclined at 30°. The of the driven shaft? Find the maximum value of retardation or acceleration and driving shaft rotates uniformly at 600 rpm. What are the extreme angular velocities state the angle where both will occur. (12.5 Marks) Q2: Four masses, A, B, C, and D), revolve at equal radii and are equally spaced along a shaft. The mass B is 7 kg, and the radius of C and D make angles of 90° and 240°, respectively, with the radius of B. Find the magnitude of the masses A, C, and D and the angular position of A so that the system may be completely balanced. (12.5 Marks) Q3: A cam has straight worked faces that are tangential to a base circle of diameter 90 mm. The follower is a roller…arrow_forwardProblem 18-26 Added Extension Springs Spring Material ASTM A227 Modulus of Elasticity of the Material in Shear: G 1.150E+07 psi Average Service Max Operating Load: F₁ = 100 lb Max Length between attachment points: L₁ = 60.00 in 20.00 lb 26.00 1.400 Min Operating Load: F₁ = Min Length between attachment points: L₁ = Maximum Outside Diameter = in in Results Note: you select a wire diameter from the "US steel wire gage" column in table 18-2 Formula k = AF/AL k = (F0-F1)/(Lo - L₁) Spring Rate: k = lb/in Assumed Trial Outside Diameter: OD = Assumed Trial Mean: D ma Assumed Design Stress in Spring: Tda in 1.070 in 102,000 psi Assumed Wahl Factor: K = 1.2 Calculated Wire Diameter: Dwa Actual Wire Diameter: Dw Actual outer diameter: OD = Actual inner diameter: ID= Spring Index: C = See Figure 18-8 Dw= [8KF Dm πTd 1/3 in 5' 5' 5' 5' This corresponds to US Steel 9 wire gage ID = Dm - Dw C = Dm/Dw 4C - 1 0.615 K = + 4C - с Wahl Factor: K = 8KFDm 8KFC T = TD πD Stress in Spring at F = Fo: To psi…arrow_forward
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