Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780131495081
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 31, Problem 30P
(a)
To determine
The energy delivered in a high energy pulsed laser which emits a
(b)
To determine
The RMS value of the electric field in a high energy pulsed laser which emits a
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A high-energy pulsed laser emits a 1.0ns Long pulse of an average power 1.5x10^11 W. The beam is nearly a cylinder 2.2x10^-3 m in radius. Determine the energy delivered in each pulse and the rms value of the electric field
A high-energy pulsed laser emits a 1.0-ns-long pulse ofaverage power 1.5 x 1011 W .The beam is nearly a cylinder 2.2 x 10-3in radius. Determine (a) the energy delivered in each pulse, and (b) the rms value of the electric field.
A 40.0 W incandescent light bulb transforms 19.0% of its energy into visible light;
the rest goes largely to non-visible infrared radiation. At what distance from the bulb
is the amplitude of the electric field of the visible-light wave 13.1 V/m?
Note: Your answer is assumed to be reduced to the highest power possible.
Your Answer:
x10
Answer
units
Chapter 31 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 31.4 - Prob. 1AECh. 31.6 - Return to the Chapter-Opening Question, page 812,...Ch. 31.6 - What are the frequencies of (a) an 80-m-wavelength...Ch. 31.6 - Prob. 1DECh. 31.6 - If you are on the phone via satellite to someone...Ch. 31.6 - If your voice traveled as a sound wave, how long...Ch. 31 - An electric field E points away from you, and its...Ch. 31 - Prob. 2QCh. 31 - Prob. 3QCh. 31 - The electric field in an EM wave traveling north...
Ch. 31 - Is sound an electromagnetic wave? If not, what...Ch. 31 - Can EM waves travel through a perfect vacuum? Can...Ch. 31 - When you flip a light switch, does the overhead...Ch. 31 - Are the wavelengths of radio and television...Ch. 31 - What does the wavelength calculated in Example...Ch. 31 - Prob. 11QCh. 31 - In the electromagnetic spectrum, what type of EM...Ch. 31 - Can radio waves have the same frequencies as sound...Ch. 31 - Discuss how cordless telephones make use of EM...Ch. 31 - Can two radio or TV stations broadcast on the same...Ch. 31 - If a radio transmitter has a vertical antenna,...Ch. 31 - The carrier frequencies of FM broadcasts are much...Ch. 31 - A lost person may signal by flashing a flashlight...Ch. 31 - Determine the rate at which the electric field...Ch. 31 - Prob. 2PCh. 31 - At a given instant, a 2.8-A current flows in the...Ch. 31 - Prob. 4PCh. 31 - Prob. 5PCh. 31 - Prob. 6PCh. 31 - Prob. 7PCh. 31 - If the electric field in an EM wave has a peak...Ch. 31 - Prob. 9PCh. 31 - In an EM wave travelling west, the B field...Ch. 31 - Prob. 11PCh. 31 - Consider two possible candidates E(x, t) as...Ch. 31 - What is the frequency of a microwave whose...Ch. 31 - (a) What is the wavelength of a 25.75 109 Hz...Ch. 31 - How long does it take light to reach us from the...Ch. 31 - An EM wave has frequency 8.56 1014Hz. What is its...Ch. 31 - Electromagnetic waves and sound waves can have the...Ch. 31 - Prob. 18PCh. 31 - Prob. 19PCh. 31 - Prob. 20PCh. 31 - What is the minimum angular speed at which...Ch. 31 - Prob. 22PCh. 31 - The magnetic field in a traveling EM wave has an...Ch. 31 - Prob. 24PCh. 31 - A spherically spreading EM wave comes from a...Ch. 31 - Prob. 26PCh. 31 - Prob. 27PCh. 31 - A 15.8-mW laser puts out a narrow beam 2.00 mm in...Ch. 31 - Estimate the average power output of the Sun,...Ch. 31 - Prob. 30PCh. 31 - How practical is solar power for various devices?...Ch. 31 - The Arecibo radio telescope in Puerto Rico can...Ch. 31 - Estimate the radiation pressure due to a 75-W bulb...Ch. 31 - Prob. 35PCh. 31 - Prob. 36PCh. 31 - What size should the solar panel on a satellite...Ch. 31 - What is the range of wavelengths for (a) FM radio...Ch. 31 - Estimate the wavelength for 1.9-GHz cell phone...Ch. 31 - The variable capacitor in the tuner of an AM radio...Ch. 31 - A certain FM radio tuning circuit has a fixed...Ch. 31 - A satellite beams microwave radiation with a power...Ch. 31 - A 1.60-m-long FM antenna is oriented parallel to...Ch. 31 - Who will hear the voice of a singer first: a...Ch. 31 - Prob. 45GPCh. 31 - Prob. 46GPCh. 31 - A radio voice signal from the Apollo crew on the...Ch. 31 - Cosmic microwave background radiation fills all...Ch. 31 - What are E0 and B0 2.00 m from a 75-W light...Ch. 31 - Prob. 50GPCh. 31 - Prob. 51GPCh. 31 - How large an emf (rms) will he generated in an...Ch. 31 - The average intensity of a particular TV stations...Ch. 31 - A radio station is allowed to broadcast at an...Ch. 31 - A point source emits light energy uniformly in all...Ch. 31 - Suppose a 35-kW radio station emits EM waves...Ch. 31 - What is the maximum power level of a radio station...Ch. 31 - In free space (vacuum), where the net charge and...Ch. 31 - The metal walls of a microwave oven form a cavity...Ch. 31 - Imagine that a steady current I flows in a...Ch. 31 - Prob. 61GPCh. 31 - Suppose that a right-moving EM wave overlaps with...Ch. 31 - The electric and magnetic fields of a certain EM...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- An incandescent light bulb emits only 2.6 W of its power as visible light. What is the rms electric field of the emitted light at a distance of 3.0 m from the bulb?arrow_forwardCASE STUDY In Example 34.6 (page 1111), we imagined equipping 1950DA, an asteroid on a collision course with the Earth, with a solar sail in hopes of ejecting it from the solar system. We found that the enormous size required for the solar sail makes the plan impossible at this time. Of course, there is no need to eject such an object from the solar system: we only need to change the orbit. A much more pressing problem is Apophis, a 300-m asteroid that may be on a collision course with the Earth and is due to come by on April 13, 2029. It is unlikely to hit the Earth on that pass, but it will return again in 2036. If Apophis passes through a 600-m keyhole on its 2029 pass, it is expected to hit the Earth in 2036. causing great damage. There are plans to deflect Apophis when it comes by in 2029. For example, we could hit it with a 10- to 150-kg impactor accelerated by a solar sail. The impactor is launched from the Earth to start orbiting the Sun in the same direction as the Earth and Apophis. The idea is to use a solar sail to accelerate the impactor so that it reverses direction and collides head-on with Apophis at 8090 km/s and thereby keeps Apophis out of the keyhole. Consider the momentum in the impactors orbit (Fig. P34.75) when the solar sail makes an angle of = 60 with the tangent to its orbit. Current solar sails may be about 40 m on a side, but the hope is to construct some that are about 160 m on a side. Estimate the impactors tangential acceleration when it is about 1 AU from the Sun. Keep in mind that the sail is neither a perfect absorber nor a perfect reflector, and a heavier impactor would presumably be equipped with a larger sail. Dont be surprised by what may seem like a very small acceleration. FIGURE P34.75arrow_forwardA 2.50-m-diameter university communications satellite dish receives TV signals that have a maximum electric field strength (for one channel) of 7.50 (V/m. (See Figure 24.28.) (a) What is the intensity of this wave? (b) What is the power received by the antenna? (c) If the orbiting satellite broadcasts uniformly over an area of 1.501013m2 (a large fraction of North America), how much power does it radiate? Figure 24.28 Satellite dishes receive TV signals sent from orbit. Although the signals are quite weak, the receiver can detect them by being tuned to resonate at their frequency.arrow_forward
- A 13.0-mW helium-neon laser emits a beam of circular cross section with a diameter of 3.10 mm. (a) Find the maximum electric field in the beam. (b) What total energy is contained in a 1.00-m length of the beam? (c) Find the momentum carried by a 1.00-m length of the beam. Step 1 We will find the reasonable size of the electric field in a beam of bright light. At the speed of light, only a small fraction of a joule is contained in a meter-length beam. The momentum of the beam is a very small fraction of a kg. m/s. Light is described by energy and momentum but possesses no mass. Step 2 We will use the equation relating the intensity of light to the wave amplitude. From the definition of intensity, we can find the energy content of the beam of light. Then the relationship between momentum, energy, and the speed of light will give us the momentum of a length of the beam. Step 3 The intensity of light I is given by the average magnitude of the Poynting vector. We have 2 I = S₂ avg P Tr²…arrow_forwardA very small source of light that radiates uniformly in all directions produces an electric field amplitude of 8.19 V/m at a point 9.05 m from the source. What is the average power output from the source? (Use c = 2.9979 x 108 m/s)arrow_forwardThe image attached is a neat copy of a photo of an electricity meter for a domestic solar array. The display shows the energy we sold to the electricity company on a winter's day. Each box is 100 W high and 1 hr wide. At the radius of the earth's orbit, the intensity of sunlight is I=1.4 kW.m–2 . (This means that 1.4 kW.m–2 passes through 1 square metre at right angles to the sun's rays.) The solar array in the previous question consists of 10 panels, each with area A=1.6 m2 . Under optimal conditions - with the sun at right angles to the array and no clouds in the sky - the array produces Pout=2.3 kW . What is the efficiency of the array? Power out/power in = _____ %.arrow_forward
- Biologists often study the patterns of migratory birds by using radar (1–10 GHz electromagnetic waves) to track their flight. To check whether radar waves influence the birds’ flight, researchers tracked the birds visually, both with the radar on and with it off. The 9 GHz radar waves had an intensity of 400 W/m2 at 250 m. What was the amplitude of the electric field at this distance? (The experiments showed that the radar did not affect the birds.)arrow_forwardA 18.0-mW helium–neon laser emits a beam of circular cross section with a diameter of 1.75 mm. (a) Find the maximum electric field in the beam. kN/C(b) What total energy is contained in a 1.00-m length of the beam? pJ(c) Find the momentum carried by a 1.00-m length of the beam. kg · m/sarrow_forwardAn Electromagnetic wave of v = 5 MHz passes from vacuum into the dielectric medium with permittivity E, = 4, then: The wavelength is doubled and the frequency becomes half The wavelength and frequency both remain unchanged The wavelength is halved and the frequency remains unchanged The wavelength is doubled and the frequency is halvedarrow_forward
- A 14.0-mW helium-neon laser emits a beam of circular cross section with a diameter of 2.85 mm. (a) Find the maximum electric field in the beam. kN/C (b) What total energy is contained in a 1.00-m length of the beam? pJ (c) Find the momentum carried by a 1.00-m length of the beam. kg. m/sarrow_forwardA LASIK vision correction system uses a laser that emits 10-ns-long pulses of light, each with 2.5 mJ of energy. The laser is focused to a 0.85-mm-diameter circle. (a) What is the average power of each laser pulse? (b) What is the electric field strength of the laser light at the focus point?arrow_forwardYou have a parallel plate capacitor made of circular disks which have a radius of 2.00 cm. During a particular interval while the capacitor is charging, the electric field between the plates increases by 760 V/m, and a tiny magnetic field of 6.3 x 10-15 T exists at a point 3.00 cm from the center axis of the capacitor. How much time elapses during this interval? i E S + Barrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College