Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 31, Problem 25P
Sketch a diagram of how a budget deficit causes a
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Sketch a diagram of how a budget deficit causes a trade deficit. (Hint: Begin with what will happen to the exchange rate when foreigners demand more U.S. government debt.)
How could an increase in a nation's fiscal deficit increase its trade deficit?
What is the difference between a government deficit and a trade deficit ?
Chapter 31 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 31 - In a country, private savings equals 600, the...Ch. 31 - Assume an economy has a budget surplus of 1,000,...Ch. 31 - In the late 1990s, the U.S. government moved from...Ch. 31 - Imagine an economy in which Ricardian equivalence...Ch. 31 - Why have many education experts recently placed an...Ch. 31 - What are some steps the government can take to...Ch. 31 - Based on the national saving and investment...Ch. 31 - How would you expect larger budget deficits to...Ch. 31 - Under what conditions will a larger budget deficit...Ch. 31 - What is the theory of Ricardian equivalence?
Ch. 31 - What does the concept of rationality have to do...Ch. 31 - What are some of the ways fiscal policy might...Ch. 31 - What are some fiscal policies for improving a...Ch. 31 - What are some fiscal policies for improving the...Ch. 31 - Explain how cuts in funding for programs such as...Ch. 31 - Assume there is no discretionary increase in...Ch. 31 - Explain how decreased domestic investments that...Ch. 31 - The U.S. government has shut down a number of...Ch. 31 - Explain how a shift from a government budget...Ch. 31 - Describe how a plan for reducing the government...Ch. 31 - Explain whether or not you agree with the premise...Ch. 31 - Explain why the government might prefer to provide...Ch. 31 - Under what condition would crowding out not...Ch. 31 - What must take place for the government to run...Ch. 31 - Sketch a diagram of how a budget deficit causes a...Ch. 31 - Sketch a diagram of how sustained budget deficits...Ch. 31 - Assume that the newly independent government of...Ch. 31 - Illustrate the concept of Ricardian equivalence...Ch. 31 - During the most recent recession, some economists...
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Similar questions
- When is a trade deficit likely to work out well for an economy? When is it likely to work out poorly?arrow_forwardIn recent decades, has the U.S. trade balance usually been in deficit, surplus, or balanced?arrow_forwardDoes a trade surplus mean an overall inflow of financial capital to an economy, or an overall outflow of financial capital? What about a trade deficit?arrow_forward
- Some economists warn that the persistent trade deficits and a negative current account balance that the United States has run will be a problem in the long run. Do you agree or not? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardUnder what conditions will a larger budget deficit cause a trade deficit?arrow_forwardUnited States currently runs a significant trade deficit with the rest of the world. Research an academic journal article regarding some of our trade balances with specific countries and share what you find. For example, with whom do we run the largest deficits, with whom do we have surpluses, etc.? Do you think it is a problem if we run a trade deficit? Why or why not? In answering, keep in mind what impact a trade deficit has on other parts of our balance of payments.arrow_forward
- Over the past four years, the US trade deficit has increased to $576.9 billion. Based on your understanding of what it means to have a trade deficit, is this number too large? Why or why not? What are the implications for the short-term and long-term US economy?arrow_forwardSuppose the US goes into a recession where the economy is not growing very quickly (or is actually shrinking) while the economies of our trading partners remain strong. What will most likely happen to our trade deficit? In your answer, explain what will happen to US exports and US imports and why.arrow_forwardIn an economy open to trade, must a government budget deficit always be accompanied by an external sector deficit? Why or why not? Could a government budget deficit lead to a government budget surplus?arrow_forward
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