Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780131495081
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 30, Problem 77GP
(a) For an underdamped LRC circuit, determine a formula for the energy U = UE + UB. stored in the electric and magnetic fields as a function of lime. Give answer in terms of the initial charge Q0 on the capacitor. (b) Show how dU/dt is related to the rate energy is transformed in the resistor, I2R.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The figure below shows a simplified model of a cardiac defibrillator, a device used to resuscitate
patients in ventricular fibrillation.
S
R
Rorso
+
The capacitor C charge through the resistor R (when the switch S is toggled to left) and discharge
current through the patient's torso which is of resistance (when the switch S is toggled to right). This
phenomenon allows the heart's normal rhythm to be reestablished.
(a) If the capacitor is initially uncharged with C = 7.0 µF; ɛ = 1240 V, find the value of R (in ohms)
required to charge the capacitor to a voltage of 800 V in 2.1 s.
(b) If the capacitor is then discharged across the patient's torso with Rtorso = 1200 Q, calculate the
voltage (in V) across the capacitor after 4.0 ms.
You want to design a linear motor that can deliver 1 hp at a steady bar velocity of 20 m/s. The flux density is limited to 1 T by the magnetic properties of the materials to be used. The length of the bar is to be 0.5 m, and the resistance is 0.05Ω. Find the current iA, the source voltage VT, and the efficiency of the machine. Assume that the only loss is due to the resistance RA.
in the circuit shown in the figure, the S switch is closed at t=0 and the capasitors, which are completely empty, begin to fill. Here E=30V, C=3 uF and R=40 ohm.
A) what is the time constant of the circuit, T, in the units of microseconds?
B)when t=T, what is the total charge, in units of microcoulomb?
Chapter 30 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 30.1 - Prob. 1AECh. 30.1 - Prob. 1BECh. 30.3 - Prob. 1CECh. 30.4 - Show that L/R does have dimensions of lime. (See...Ch. 30.4 - Prob. 1EECh. 30.5 - Return to the Chapter-Opening Question, page 785,...Ch. 30.7 - At what frequency is the reactance of a 1.0-F...Ch. 30.7 - Prob. 1HECh. 30 - Prob. 1QCh. 30 - Prob. 2Q
Ch. 30 - Prob. 3QCh. 30 - Prob. 4QCh. 30 - If you are given a fixed length of wire, how would...Ch. 30 - Prob. 6QCh. 30 - Prob. 7QCh. 30 - Prob. 8QCh. 30 - What keeps an LC circuit oscillating even after...Ch. 30 - Is the ac current in the indicator always the same...Ch. 30 - Prob. 11QCh. 30 - In an ac LRC circuit, if XL XC, the circuit is...Ch. 30 - Prob. 13QCh. 30 - Under what conditions is the impedance in an LRC...Ch. 30 - Is it possible for the instantaneous power output...Ch. 30 - In an ac LRC circuit, does the power factor, cos,...Ch. 30 - Describe briefly how the frequency of the source...Ch. 30 - Prob. 18QCh. 30 - In an LRC circuit, the current and the voltage in...Ch. 30 - Compare the oscillations or an LRC circuit to the...Ch. 30 - Prob. 1PCh. 30 - Prob. 2PCh. 30 - Prob. 3PCh. 30 - Prob. 4PCh. 30 - (I) If the current in a 280-mH coil changes...Ch. 30 - Prob. 6PCh. 30 - Prob. 7PCh. 30 - Prob. 8PCh. 30 - Prob. 9PCh. 30 - (II) If the outer conductor of a coaxial cable has...Ch. 30 - Prob. 11PCh. 30 - Prob. 12PCh. 30 - Prob. 13PCh. 30 - (II) Ignoring any mutual inductance, what is the...Ch. 30 - (I) The magnetic field inside an air-filled...Ch. 30 - (I) Typical large values for electric and magnetic...Ch. 30 - (II) What is the energy density at the center of a...Ch. 30 - (II) Calculate the magnetic and electric energy...Ch. 30 - Prob. 19PCh. 30 - (II) Determine the total energy stored per unit...Ch. 30 - (II) Determine the total energy stored per unit...Ch. 30 - Prob. 22PCh. 30 - (II) How many time constants does it take for the...Ch. 30 - (II) It takes 2.56 ms for the current in an LR...Ch. 30 - Prob. 25PCh. 30 - (II) In the circuit of Fig. 3027, determine the...Ch. 30 - Prob. 27PCh. 30 - Prob. 28PCh. 30 - (II) A 12-V battery has been connected to an LR...Ch. 30 - Prob. 30PCh. 30 - (I) The variable capacitor in the tuner of an AM...Ch. 30 - Prob. 32PCh. 30 - (II) In some experiments, short distances are...Ch. 30 - Prob. 34PCh. 30 - Prob. 35PCh. 30 - Prob. 36PCh. 30 - Prob. 37PCh. 30 - Prob. 38PCh. 30 - (I) At what frequency will a 32.0-mH inductor have...Ch. 30 - (I) What is the reactance of a 9.2-F capacitor at...Ch. 30 - (I) Plot a graph of the reactance of a 1.0-F...Ch. 30 - (I) Calculate the reactance of, and rms current...Ch. 30 - (II) A resistor R is in parallel with a capacitor...Ch. 30 - Prob. 44PCh. 30 - (II) (a) What is the reactance of a 0.086-F...Ch. 30 - Prob. 46PCh. 30 - (II) A current I = 1.80 cos 377t (I in amps, t in...Ch. 30 - (I) A 10.0-k resistor is in series with a 26.0-mH...Ch. 30 - (I) A 75- resistor and a 6.8-F capacitor are...Ch. 30 - (I) For a 120-V, 60-Hz voltage, a current of 70 mA...Ch. 30 - (II) A 2.5-k resistor in series with a 420-mH...Ch. 30 - (II) (a) What is the rms current in a series RC...Ch. 30 - (II) An ac voltage source is connected in series...Ch. 30 - (II) Determine the total impedance, phase angle,...Ch. 30 - (II) (a) What is the rms current in a series LR...Ch. 30 - (II) A 35-mH inductor with 2.0- resistance is...Ch. 30 - (II) A 25-mH coil whose resistance is 0.80 is...Ch. 30 - (II) A 75-W lightbulb is designed to operate with...Ch. 30 - (II) In the LRC circuit or Fig. 3019, suppose I =...Ch. 30 - (II) An LRC series circuit with R = 150 , L = 25...Ch. 30 - (II) An LR circuit can be used as a phase shifter....Ch. 30 - (I) A 3800-pF capacitor is connected in series to...Ch. 30 - (I) What is the resonant frequency of the LRC...Ch. 30 - (II) An LRC circuit has L = 4.15 mH and R = 3.80...Ch. 30 - (II) The frequency of the ac voltage source (peak...Ch. 30 - (II) Capacitors made from piezoelectric materials...Ch. 30 - (II) (a) Determine a formula for the average power...Ch. 30 - (II) (a) Show that oscillation of charge Q on the...Ch. 30 - (II) A resonant circuit using a 220-nF capacitor...Ch. 30 - Prob. 70PCh. 30 - Prob. 71GPCh. 30 - Prob. 72GPCh. 30 - At time t = 0, the switch in the circuit shown in...Ch. 30 - Prob. 74GPCh. 30 - Prob. 75GPCh. 30 - Assuming the Earths magnetic field averages about...Ch. 30 - (a) For an underdamped LRC circuit, determine a...Ch. 30 - An electronic device needs to be protected against...Ch. 30 - Prob. 79GPCh. 30 - Prob. 80GPCh. 30 - An ac voltage source V=V0sin(t+90) is connected...Ch. 30 - A circuit contains two elements, but it is not...Ch. 30 - A 3.5-k resistor in series with a 440-mH inductor...Ch. 30 - (a) What is the rms current in on RC circuit if R...Ch. 30 - An inductance coil draws 2.5 A de when connected...Ch. 30 - The Q-value of a resonance circuit can be defined...Ch. 30 - Show that the fraction of electromagnetic energy...Ch. 30 - In a series LRC circuit, the inductance is 33mH,...Ch. 30 - Prob. 89GPCh. 30 - A voltage V = 0.95 sin 754t is applied to an LRC...Ch. 30 - Filler circuit. Figure 3033 shows a simple filler...Ch. 30 - Show that if the inductor L in the filter circuit...Ch. 30 - A resistor R, capacitor C, and inductor L are...Ch. 30 - Suppose a series LRC circuit has two resisiors, R1...Ch. 30 - Prob. 95GPCh. 30 - Prob. 96GPCh. 30 - You have a small electromagnet that consumes 350 W...Ch. 30 - An inductor L in series with a resistor R, driven...Ch. 30 - In a certain LRC series circuit, when the ac...Ch. 30 - Prob. 100GPCh. 30 - Prob. 101GPCh. 30 - For the circuit shown in Fig. 3038, show that if...Ch. 30 - (II) The RC circuit shown in Fig. 3039 is called a...Ch. 30 - (II) The RC circuit shown in Fig. 3040 is called a...Ch. 30 - (III) Write a computer program or use a...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
35. Consider the reaction.
The graph shows the concentration of Br2 as a function of time.
a. Use the g...
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
Where is transitional epithelium found and what is its importance at those sites?
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Flask A contains yeast cells in glucose-minimal salts broth incubated at 30C with aeration. Flask B contains ye...
Microbiology: An Introduction
Explain all answers clearly, with complete sentences and proper essay structure, if needed. An asterisk (*) des...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
What is the difference between cellular respiration and external respiration?
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
You microscopically examine scrapings from a case of Acan-thamoeba keratitis. You expect to see a. nothing. b. ...
Microbiology: An Introduction
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Check Your Understanding In an RLC circuit, L = 5.0 mH, C=60F , and R=200 . (a) Is the circuit under damped, critically damped, or overdamped? (b) If the circuit starts oscillating with a charge of 3.0103C on the capacitor, how much energy has been dissipated in the resistor by the time the oscillations cease?arrow_forwardDo Kirchhoff’s rules apply to circuits that contain inductors and Capacitors?arrow_forwardA 120-V, series-wound motor has a field resistance of 80 and an armature resistance of 10. When it is operating at full speed, a back emf of 75 V is generated, (a) What is the initial current drawn by the motor? When the motor is operating at full speed, where are (b) the current drawn by the motor, (c) the power output of the source, [ d) the power output of the motor, and (e) the power dissipated in the two resistances?arrow_forward
- In Figure 33.9A (page 1052), the switch is closed at a at t = 0. Find an expression for the power dissipated by the resistor as a function of time, and sketch your result. Is the power lost greater as soon as the switch is closed or a long time after it has been closed? Does your answer make sense?arrow_forwardIn the circuit sho in the accompanying figure, the rtd slides along the conducting rails at a constant VelOCity v. The velocity is in the same plane as the rails and directed at an angle 6 to them. A uniform magnetic field Bis directed out of the page. What is the emf induced in the r?arrow_forwardWhat is the self-inductance per meter of a coaxial cable whose inner radius is 0.50 mm and whose outer radius is 4.00 mm?arrow_forward
- What resistance R must be connected in series with a 200-mH inductor of the resulting RLC oscillating circuit is to decay to 50% of its initial value of charge in 50 cycles? To 0.10% of its initial value in 50 cycles?arrow_forwardThe self-inductance and capacitance of an oscillating LC circuit are L = 20 mH and C = 1.0 F , respectively. (a) What is the frequency of the oscillation? (b) If the maximum potential difference the plates of the capacitor is 50 V, what is the maximum current in the circuit?arrow_forwardCheck Your Understanding (a) Calculate the self-inductance of a solenoid that is tightly wound with wire of diameter 0.10 cm, has a cross-sectional area of 0.90 cm2, and is 40 cm long. (b) If the current through the solenoid decreases uniformly from 10 to 0 A in 0.10 s, what is the emf induced between the ends of the solenoid?arrow_forward
- Does the induced emf always act to decrease the magnetic flux through a circuit?arrow_forwardA series electric circuit contains a resistor R, a capacitor C and a battery supplying a time-varyingelectromotive force V(t). The charge q on the capacitor therefore obeys the equation R(dq/dt) + (q/C) = V(t) Assuming that initially there is no charge on the capacitor, and given that = sinωt V(t) V0 , findthe charge on the capacitor as a function of time. [Hint: First, find an appropriate integrating factor.]arrow_forwardExample: Besl If a coil conductor is connected to a 3 kQ resistor, what would be the rated voltage and current that would be measured if the north pole of the magnet is moving closer to the coil conductor and the rate of change of flux is 3 wb/s and the number of turns is three? AN-( AV- (c) Bmas coll V I N S Given: N = 3 turns 3.0 ko Figure 1. (a) When this bar magnet is thrusted into the coil, the strength of the magnetic field B increases in the coil. The current induced in the coil creates another field, in the opposite I direction of the bar magnets to oppose the increase. This is one aspect of Lenz's law-induction opposes any change in flux. (b) and (c) are two other situations. Verify for yourself that the direction of the induced Bcoil shown indeed opposes the change in flux 40 and that the current direction shown is consistent with = 3 wb/s dt R= 3 kO = 3 x 103 Q N Solution: wb e = N= dt = (3) (3) = 9 V I | S the right-hand rule in Attachment A.1. By following Fig. 1 (a) it…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What Are Electromagnetic Wave Properties? | Physics in Motion; Author: GPB Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ftyxZBxBexI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY