Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 30, Problem 1SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept introduction: Plants are the eukaryotic group of organisms that continue their growth and differentiation till their death. Meristematic cells present in their root and shoot tips are primarily responsible for this unlimited growth process. The case of animals is not similar, where they undergo division and produce new tissues only up to a stage in their life time.
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Plant development is influenced by:
A.
quality of light only
B.
quality and quantity of light
C.
quality and duration of light
D.
quality, quantity and duration of light
Plants hormone that induces cell division is:
A.
auxins
B.
gibberellins
C.
kinins
D.
domins
During plant development, the leaves and the flowers of the plant are derived from
a. the central region.
b. the basal region.
c. the suspensor
d. the apical region.
e. both a and d.
Chapter 30 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 30 - Volatile Secondary Metabolites in Plant Stress...Ch. 30 - Volatile Secondary Metabolites in Plant Stress...Ch. 30 - Volatile Secondary Metabolites in Plant Stress...Ch. 30 - Prob. 4DAACh. 30 - Prob. 1SQCh. 30 - Prob. 2SQCh. 30 - Prob. 3SQCh. 30 - _______ is the hormone in most rooting compounds....Ch. 30 - Prob. 5SQCh. 30 - Prob. 6SQ
Ch. 30 - Prob. 7SQCh. 30 - Ethylene differs from other hormones in that it...Ch. 30 - Prob. 9SQCh. 30 - Prob. 10SQCh. 30 - Prob. 11SQCh. 30 - Prob. 12SQCh. 30 - Match the hormone with the description. _____...Ch. 30 - Prob. 14SQCh. 30 - Prob. 15SQCh. 30 - Professional gardeners often soak seeds in...Ch. 30 - Photosynthesis sustains plant growth, and inputs...Ch. 30 - Prob. 3CTCh. 30 - Cattle in industrial dairy farms are typically...Ch. 30 - The oat coleoptiles on the left have been...
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- How would plant development change if the functions of the genes SHOOTMERISTEMLESS (STM) and MONOPTEROUS (MP) were reversed? a. The embryo–suspensor axis would be reversed. b. The embryo–suspensor axis would be duplicated. c. The root–shoot axis would be reversed. d. The root–shoot axis would be duplicated.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is an advantage of asexual reproduction? a. Cuttings taken from an adult plant show increased resistance to diseases. b. Grafted plants can more successfully endure drought. c. When cuttings or buds are taken from an adult plant or plant parts, the resulting plant will grow into an adult faster than a seedling. d. Asexual reproduction takes advantage of a more diverse gene pool.arrow_forwardBasil is common in vegetable gardens. Many gardeners grow this plant for its leaves, which provide flavor in sauces and other dishes. Leaf production is higher when young flowers are pruned off the plant before they have a chance to develop. Explain this observationarrow_forward
- Which of these is a feature not present in seedless plants that have contributed to the success of seed plants on land? a. Seeds have four layers of protective tissue, the seed coat, that improve survival by providing more protection from environmental stresses. b. The reduced gametophytes of seed plants are nurtured by sporophytes and protected from stress, such as drought conditions and UV radiation. c. Seed germination is solely mediated by water during episodes of heavy rain. d. Pollen grains, with walls containing sporopollenin, deter herbivores. Three unknown non-vascular plant species were collected by Biology 3 students. Which characters BEST discriminate them from one another? 1. protonema II. special organelles III. seta IV. calyptra V. capsule VI. stalk a. I,II,III b. I,III,V c. III, IV, V d. II,IV,VIarrow_forward18.It stimulates biochemical activities that cause observable physiological responses by organisms. a.Auxin b.Hormone c.Insulin d.Gibberelin 19.Which natural methods of asexual reproduction is exhibited by ginger, fern, iris and sugarcane? a.Bulb b.Runner c.Corm d.Rhizome 24.Unlike animal hormones, plant hormones do NOT have definite target areas. a.True b.False Plant senescence is the process of aging in plants. Which plant hormone delays senescence? a. Cytokinin b. Gibberelin c. Jasmonic acid d. Brassinosteroid The following are functions of the stomata except ____________. a. close or open pores to keep the moisture content developed b. open and close the pores in the leaves for an exchange of gases c. allow the plant to take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen for photosynthesis d. convey water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the rest of the plantarrow_forwardties of the brain and spinal cord B. Match the hormones that are supposed to be added to a plant in order to achieve the following results: a. Auxin b. Gibberellin c. Cytokinin d. Abscisic Acid e. Ethylene 19. unpollinated flowers are treated with this hormone so ovary enlarges and becomes a seedless fruit 20. substitute for temperature or light cues in plant seeds to get them to germinate 21. black spots on banana skin are spots where these are produced inducing ripening 22. seeds/bulbs stay dormant during winter to ensure survival of the plant when it germinates 23. most grape growers spray this in vines to increase length of branches between fruit clusters for more air spaces among fruits to lower fungal infections 24. sprayed on cut leaves and stems so they will remain green longer while unsprayed leaves will tum yellow and diearrow_forward
- Please answer question 2arrow_forwardIn a plant’s male reproductive organs, development of pollen takes place in a structure known as the ________. a. stamen b. microsporangium c. anther d. tapetumarrow_forwardA unique feature of plants is indeterminate growth. Indeterminate growth is possible because a. meristematic regions for primary growth occur throughout the entire plant body. b. all cell types in a plant often give rise to meristematic tissue. c. meristematic cells continually replace themselves. d. all cells in a plant continue to divide indefinitely.arrow_forward
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