
College Physics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321902788
Author: Hugh D. Young, Philip W. Adams, Raymond Joseph Chastain
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 5CQ
The maximum range of a projectile occurs when it is aimed at a 45° angle if air resistance is ignored. At what angle should you launch it so that it will achieve the maximum time in the air? What would be its range in that case?
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Shown to the right is a block of mass m=5.71kgm=5.71kg on a ramp that makes an angle θ=24.1∘θ=24.1∘ with the horizontal. This block is being pushed by a horizontal force, F=229NF=229N. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the two surfaces is μ=0.51μ=0.51.
Enter an expression for the acceleration of the block up the ramp using variables from the problem statement together with gg for the acceleration due to gravity.
a=
If the density and atomic mass of copper are respectively 8.80 x 103 kg/m³ and 63.5 kg/kmol (note that 1 kmol = 1,000 mol), and copper has one free electron per copper atom, determine the following.
(a) the drift speed of the electrons in a 10 gauge copper wire (2.588 mm in diameter) carrying a 13.5 A current
1.988-4
See if you can obtain an expression for the drift speed of electrons in a copper wire in terms of the current in the wire, the diameter of the wire, the molecular weight and mass density of copper, Avogadro's number, and the charge
on an electron. m/s
(b) the Hall voltage if a 2.68 T field is applied perpendicular to the wire
3.34e-6
x
Can you start with basic equations for the electric and magnetic forces acting on the electrons moving through the wire and obtain a relationship between the magnitude of the electric and magnetic field and the drift speed of the
electrons? How is the magnitude of the electric field related to the Hall voltage and the diameter of the wire? V
(a) At what speed (in m/s) will a proton move in a circular path of the same radius as an electron that travels at 7.85 x 100 m/s perpendicular to the Earth's magnetic field at an altitude where the field strength is 1.20 x 10-5 T?
4.27e3
m/s
(b) What would the radius (in m) of the path be if the proton had the same speed as the electron?
0.685
x m
(c) What would the radius (in m) be if the proton had the same kinetic energy as the electron?
0.0084
m
(d) What would the radius (in m) be if the proton had the same momentum as the electron?
0.0303
x m
Chapter 3 Solutions
College Physics (10th Edition)
Ch. 3 - A teacher stands in the middle of a parking lot...Ch. 3 - Suppose you shoot an arrow across a ravine at the...Ch. 3 - A football is thrown in a parabolic path. Is there...Ch. 3 - If an athlete can give himself the same initial...Ch. 3 - The maximum range of a projectile occurs when it...Ch. 3 - A projectile is fired at an angle above the...Ch. 3 - An archer shoots an arrow from the top of a...Ch. 3 - An observer draws the path of a stone thrown into...Ch. 3 - In uniform circular motion, how does the...Ch. 3 - A hunter shoots a bullet from the top of a cliff....
Ch. 3 - You attach a weight to the end of a string of...Ch. 3 - According to what we have seen about circular...Ch. 3 - A cannonball is fired toward a vertical building...Ch. 3 - If the cannonball in the previous question is...Ch. 3 - A ball thrown horizontally from the top of a...Ch. 3 - Two balls are dropped from the top of the Leaning...Ch. 3 - Two balls are dropped at the same time from...Ch. 3 - An airplane flying at a constant horizontal...Ch. 3 - Your boat departs from the bank of a river that...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown horizontally from the top of a...Ch. 3 - A child standing on a rotating carousel at a...Ch. 3 - An airplane whose airspeed is 600 mi/h is flying...Ch. 3 - At the same time that rock A is dropped from rest...Ch. 3 - A stone is thrown horizontally with a speed of 15...Ch. 3 - An object traveling at constant speed V in a...Ch. 3 - | A velocity vector has a magnitude of 25.0 m/s....Ch. 3 - | At an air show, a jet plane has velocity...Ch. 3 - A dragonfly flies from point A to point B along...Ch. 3 - | A coyote Chasing a rabbit is moving 8.00 m/s due...Ch. 3 - | A pool ball is rolling along a table with a...Ch. 3 - || An athlete starts at point A and runs at a...Ch. 3 - || A particle starts from rest at the origin with...Ch. 3 - | A projectile is fired from ground level at an...Ch. 3 - | A stone is thrown horizontally at 30.0 m/s from...Ch. 3 - | A baseball pitcher throws a fastball...Ch. 3 - | A physics book slides off a horizontal tabletop...Ch. 3 - | A tennis ball rolls off the edge of a tabletop...Ch. 3 - | A military helicopter on a training mission is...Ch. 3 - || A daring swimmer dives off a cliff with a...Ch. 3 - | A football is thrown with an initial upward...Ch. 3 - | A tennis player hits a ball at ground level,...Ch. 3 - || (a) A pistol that fires a signal flare gives it...Ch. 3 - | A projectile is fired at an angle of 50 above...Ch. 3 - || A batted baseball leaves the bat at an angle of...Ch. 3 - || A man stands on the roof of a 15.0-m-tall...Ch. 3 - | BIOThe champion jumper of the insect world. The...Ch. 3 - || A grasshopper leaps into the air from the edge...Ch. 3 - || Show that a projectile achieves its maximum...Ch. 3 - || A water balloon slingshot launches its...Ch. 3 - || Two archers shoot arrows in the same direction...Ch. 3 - | A bottle rocket can shoot its projectile...Ch. 3 - || An airplane is flying with a velocity of 90.0...Ch. 3 - | You swing a 2.2 kg stone in a circle of radius...Ch. 3 - || Consult Appendix E. Calculate the radial...Ch. 3 - | A model of a helicopter rotor has four blades,...Ch. 3 - || A wall clock has a second hand 15.0 cm long....Ch. 3 - | A curving freeway exit has a radius of 50.0 m...Ch. 3 - | BIO Pilot blackout in a power dive. A jet plane...Ch. 3 - || The rotation of the earth on its axis causes...Ch. 3 - || A canoe has a velocity of 0.40 m/s southeast...Ch. 3 - || Crossing the river, I. A river flows due south...Ch. 3 - || Crossing the river, II. (a) In which direction...Ch. 3 - | Youre standing outside on a windless day when...Ch. 3 - || BIO Bird migration. Canada geese migrate...Ch. 3 - A test rocket is launched by accelerating it along...Ch. 3 - || A player kicks a football at an angle of 40.0...Ch. 3 - || Fighting forest fires. When fighting forest...Ch. 3 - || Two projectiles are fired at 20 m/s from the...Ch. 3 - || A cart carrying a vertical missile launcher...Ch. 3 - || The longest home run. According to the Guinness...Ch. 3 - || On the first play of a football game, the...Ch. 3 - || DATA A projectile is fired horizontally at a...Ch. 3 - || A baseball thrown at an angle of 60.0 above the...Ch. 3 - || A boy 12.0 m above the ground in a tree throws...Ch. 3 - | A football is kicked from ground level at a...Ch. 3 - || A firefighting crew uses a water cannon that...Ch. 3 - || An archer shoots an arrow at an apple that is...Ch. 3 - ||| Look out! A snowball rolls off a barn roof...Ch. 3 - || BIO Spiraling up. It is common to see birds of...Ch. 3 - || A Ferris wheel with radius 14.0 m s turning...Ch. 3 - || A 76.0 kg boulder is rolling horizontally at...Ch. 3 - || A batter hits a baseball at a speed of 35 0 m/s...Ch. 3 - BIO Ballistic seed dispersal. Some plants disperse...Ch. 3 - About how long does it take a seed launched at 90...Ch. 3 - If a seed is launched at zero degrees with the...Ch. 3 - A large number of seeds are observed, and their...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The central nervous system is responsible for: a. integrative functions. b. sensory functions. c. motor functio...
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Fibrous connective tissue consists of ground substance and fibers that provide strength, support, and flexibili...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
What terms are used to describe organisms whose growth pH optimum is very high? Very low?
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)
Flask A contains yeast cells in glucose-minimal salts broth incubated at 30C with aeration. Flask B contains ye...
Microbiology: An Introduction
4. Three groups of nonvascular plants are _______, ______, and _______. Three groups of seedless vascular plant...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Match each of the following items with all the terms it applies to:
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Two charges are placed on the x axis. One of the charges (91 = +6.63 μC) is at x₁ = +3.00 cm and the other (92 = -24.2 μC) is at x2 = +9.00 cm. Find the net electric field (magnitude and direction given as a plus or minus sign) at (a) x = 0 cm and (b) x = +6.00 cm.arrow_forwardThe diagram shows the all of the forces acting on a body of mass 2.76 kg. The three forces have magnitudes F1 = 65.2 N, F2 = 21.6 N, and F3 = 77.9 N, with directions as indicted in the diagram, where θ = 49.9 degrees and φ = 21.1 degrees. The dashed lines are parallel to the x and y axes. At t = 0, the body is moving at a speed of 6.87 m/s in the positive x direction. a. whats the x component of the acceleration? b. whats the y component of the acceleration? c. whats the speed of the body in m/s at t = 12.3s? d. whats the magnitude of the displacement of the body n meters between t = 0 and 12.3s?arrow_forwardNo chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forward
- No chatgpt pls will upvotearrow_forwardA cylinder with a piston contains 0.153 mol of nitrogen at a pressure of 1.83×105 Pa and a temperature of 290 K. The nitrogen may be treated as an ideal gas. The gas is first compressed isobarically to half its original volume. It then expands adiabatically back to its original volume, and finally it is heated isochorically to its original pressure. Part A Compute the temperature at the beginning of the adiabatic expansion. Express your answer in kelvins. ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ T₁ = ? K Submit Request Answer Part B Compute the temperature at the end of the adiabatic expansion. Express your answer in kelvins. Π ΑΣΦ T₂ = Submit Request Answer Part C Compute the minimum pressure. Express your answer in pascals. ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ P = Submit Request Answer ? ? K Paarrow_forwardLearning Goal: To understand the meaning and the basic applications of pV diagrams for an ideal gas. As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are described by the equation pV = nRT, where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas, pV = constant. Τ One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant, it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas: At least one more parameter would also change. For instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change. To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a graph showing one parameter as a function of the other. Although there are many choices of axes, the most common one is a plot of pressure as a function of volume: a pV diagram. In this problem, you…arrow_forward
- Learning Goal: To understand the meaning and the basic applications of pV diagrams for an ideal gas. As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are described by the equation pV = nRT, where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas, pV = constant. T One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant, it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas: At least one more parameter would also change. For instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change. To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a graph showing one parameter as a function of the other. Although there are many choices of axes, the most common one is a plot of pressure as a function of volume: a pV diagram. In this problem, you…arrow_forward■ Review | Constants A cylinder with a movable piston contains 3.75 mol of N2 gas (assumed to behave like an ideal gas). Part A The N2 is heated at constant volume until 1553 J of heat have been added. Calculate the change in temperature. ΜΕ ΑΣΦ AT = Submit Request Answer Part B ? K Suppose the same amount of heat is added to the N2, but this time the gas is allowed to expand while remaining at constant pressure. Calculate the temperature change. AT = Π ΑΣΦ Submit Request Answer Provide Feedback ? K Nextarrow_forward4. I've assembled the following assortment of point charges (-4 μC, +6 μC, and +3 μC) into a rectangle, bringing them together from an initial situation where they were all an infinite distance away from each other. Find the electric potential at point "A" (marked by the X) and tell me how much work it would require to bring a +10.0 μC charge to point A if it started an infinite distance away (assume that the other three charges remains fixed). 300 mm -4 UC "A" 0.400 mm +6 UC +3 UC 5. It's Friday night, and you've got big party plans. What will you do? Why, make a capacitor, of course! You use aluminum foil as the plates, and since a standard roll of aluminum foil is 30.5 cm wide you make the plates of your capacitor each 30.5 cm by 30.5 cm. You separate the plates with regular paper, which has a thickness of 0.125 mm and a dielectric constant of 3.7. What is the capacitance of your capacitor? If you connect it to a 12 V battery, how much charge is stored on either plate? =arrow_forward
- Learning Goal: To understand the meaning and the basic applications of pV diagrams for an ideal gas. As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are described by the equation pV = nRT, where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas, PV T = constant. One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant, it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas: At least one more parameter would also change. For instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change. To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a graph showing one parameter as a function of the other. Although there are many choices of axes, the most common one is a plot of pressure as a function of volume: a pV diagram. In this problem, you…arrow_forwardA-e pleasearrow_forwardTwo moles of carbon monoxide (CO) start at a pressure of 1.4 atm and a volume of 35 liters. The gas is then compressed adiabatically to 1/3 this volume. Assume that the gas may be treated as ideal. Part A What is the change in the internal energy of the gas? Express your answer using two significant figures. ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ AU = Submit Request Answer Part B Does the internal energy increase or decrease? internal energy increases internal energy decreases Submit Request Answer Part C ? J Does the temperature of the gas increase or decrease during this process? temperature of the gas increases temperature of the gas decreases Submit Request Answerarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Classical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage LearningAn Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning

An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Kinematics Part 3: Projectile Motion; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aY8z2qO44WA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY