The given ions are to be placed in decreasing order of size. Concept introduction: The ionic size depends on the number of electrons transferred. The atomic size of cations is smaller than anions. Also the size of ions increases by gaining electrons whereas size decreases by accepting electrons. To determine: The decreasing order of size of ions V ,V 2 + ,V 3 + , V 5 + .
The given ions are to be placed in decreasing order of size. Concept introduction: The ionic size depends on the number of electrons transferred. The atomic size of cations is smaller than anions. Also the size of ions increases by gaining electrons whereas size decreases by accepting electrons. To determine: The decreasing order of size of ions V ,V 2 + ,V 3 + , V 5 + .
Solution Summary: The author explains that the ionic size depends on the number of electrons transferred. The atomic size of cations is smaller than anions.
Interpretation: The given ions are to be placed in decreasing order of size.
Concept introduction: The ionic size depends on the number of electrons transferred. The atomic size of cations is smaller than anions. Also the size of ions increases by gaining electrons whereas size decreases by accepting electrons.
To determine: The decreasing order of size of ions V,V2+,V3+,V5+.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The given ions are to be placed in decreasing order of size.
Concept introduction: The ionic size depends on the number of electrons transferred. The atomic size of cations is smaller than anions. Also the size of ions increases by gaining electrons whereas size decreases by accepting electrons.
To determine: The decreasing order of size of ions Na+,K+,Rb+andCs+.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The given ions are to be placed in decreasing order of size.
Concept introduction: The ionic size depends on the number of electrons transferred. The atomic size of cations is smaller than anions. Also the size of ions increases by gaining electrons whereas size decreases by accepting electrons.
To determine: The decreasing order of size of ions Te2−,I−,Cs+,Ba2+.
(d)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The given ions are to be placed in decreasing order of size.
Concept introduction: The ionic size depends on the number of electrons transferred. The atomic size of cations is smaller than anions. Also the size of ions increases by gaining electrons whereas size decreases by accepting electrons.
To determine: The decreasing order of size of ions P,P−,P2−,P3−.
(e)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The given ions are to be placed in decreasing order of size.
Concept introduction: The ionic size depends on the number of electrons transferred. The atomic size of cations is smaller than anions. Also the size of ions increases by gaining electrons whereas size decreases by accepting electrons.
To determine: The decreasing order of size of ions O2−,S−,Se2−,Te2−.
You have now performed a liquid-liquid extraction protocol in Experiment 4. In doing so, you
manipulated and exploited the acid-base chemistry of one or more of the compounds in your
mixture to facilitate their separation into different phases. The key to understanding how liquid-
liquid extractions work is by knowing which layer a compound is in, and in what protonation state.
The following liquid-liquid extraction is different from the one you performed in Experiment
4, but it uses the same type of logic. Your task is to show how to separate apart Compound
A and Compound B.
. Complete the following flowchart of a liquid-liquid extraction. Handwritten work is
encouraged.
•
Draw by hand (neatly) only the appropriate organic compound(s) in the boxes.
.
Specify the reagent(s)/chemicals (name is fine) and concentration as required in Boxes 4
and 5.
•
Box 7a requires the solvent (name is fine).
•
Box 7b requires one inorganic compound.
• You can neatly complete this assignment by hand and…
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