Problem Solving with C++ (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780133591743
Author: Walter Savitch
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 4PP
Write a
The user is asked how many cards she or he has, and the user responds with one of the integers 2, 3, 4, or 5. The user is then asked for the card values. Card values are 2 through 10, jack, queen, king, and ace. A good way to handle input is to use the type char so that the card input 2, for example, is read as the character '2', rather than as the number 2. Input the values 2 through 9 as the characters '2' through '9'. Input the values 10, jack, queen, king, and ace as the characters 't', 'j', 'q', 'k', and 'a'. (Of course, the user does not type in the single quotes.) Be sure to allow upper- as well as lowercase letters as input.
After reading in the values, the program should convert them from character values to numeric card scores, taking special care for aces. The output is either a number between 2 and 21 (inclusive) or the word Busted. You are likely to have one or more long multiway branches that use a switch statement or nested if-else statement. Your program should include a loop that lets the user repeat this calculation until the user says she or he is done.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Design a dynamic programming algorithm for the Longest Alternating Subsequence problem
described below:
Input: A sequence of n integers
Output: The length of the longest subsequence where the numbers alternate between being larger and
smaller than their predecessor
The algorithm must take O(n²) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence.
Example 1:
Input: [3, 5, 4, 1, 3, 6, 5, 7, 3, 4]
Output: 8 ([3, 5, 4, 6, 5, 7, 3, 4])
Example 2:
Input: [4,7,2,5,8, 3, 8, 0, 4, 7, 8]
Output: 8 ([4, 7, 2, 5, 3, 8, 0,4])
(Take your time with this for the subproblem for this one)
Design a dynamic programming algorithm for the Coin-change problem described below:
Input: An amount of money C and a set of n possible coin values with an unlimited supply of each
kind of coin.
Output: The smallest number of coins that add up to C exactly, or output that no such set exists.
The algorithm must take O(n C) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence.
Example 1:
Input: C24, Coin values = = [1, 5, 10, 25, 50]
Output: 6 (since 24 = 10+ 10+1+1 +1 + 1)
Example 2:
Input: C = 86, Coin values = [1, 5, 6, 23, 35, 46, 50]
Output: 2 (since 86 = 46+35+5)
Design a dynamic programming algorithm for the Longest Common Subsequence problem de-
scribed below
Input: Two strings x = x1x2 xm and y = Y1Y2... Yn
Output: The length of the longest subsequence that is common to both x and y.
.
The algorithm must take O(m n) time. You must also write and explain the recurrence.
(I want the largest k such that there are 1 ≤ i₁ < ... < ik ≤ m and 1 ≤ j₁ < ... < jk ≤ n such that
Xi₁ Xi2 Xik = Yj1Yj2 ··· Yjk)
Example 1:
Input: x = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrst' and y = 'ygrhnodsh ftw'
Output: 6 ('ghnost' is the longest common subsequence to both strings)
Example 2:
Input: x = 'ahshku' and y = ‘asu'
Output: 3 ('asu' is the longest common subsequence to both strings)
Chapter 3 Solutions
Problem Solving with C++ (9th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - Determine the value, true or false, of each of the...Ch. 3.1 - Name two kinds of statements in C++ that alter the...Ch. 3.1 - In college algebra we see numeric intervals given...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 4STECh. 3.2 - What output will be produced by the following...Ch. 3.2 - What output will be produced by the following...Ch. 3.2 - What would be the output in Self-Test Exercise 6...Ch. 3.2 - What would be the output in Self-Test Exercise 6...Ch. 3.2 - What output will be produced by the following...Ch. 3.2 - What would be the output in Self-Test Exercise 9...
Ch. 3.2 - What output will be produced by the following...Ch. 3.2 - Write a multiway if-else statement that classifies...Ch. 3.2 - Given the following declaration and output...Ch. 3.2 - Given the following declaration and output...Ch. 3.2 - What output will be produced by the following...Ch. 3.2 - What would be the output in Self-Test Exercise 15...Ch. 3.2 - What would be the output in Self-Test Exercise 15...Ch. 3.2 - What would be the output in Self-Test Exercise 15...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 19STECh. 3.2 - Though we urge you not to program using this...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 21STECh. 3.3 - Prob. 22STECh. 3.3 - What is the output of the following (when embedded...Ch. 3.3 - What is the output of the following (when embedded...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 25STECh. 3.3 - What is the output of the following (when embedded...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 27STECh. 3.3 - For each of the following situations, tell which...Ch. 3.3 - Rewrite the following loops as for loops. a.int i...Ch. 3.3 - What is the output of this loop? Identify the...Ch. 3.3 - What is the output of this loop? Comment on the...Ch. 3.3 - What is the output of this loop? Comment on the...Ch. 3.3 - What is the output of the following (when embedded...Ch. 3.3 - What is the output of the following (when embedded...Ch. 3.3 - What does a break statement do? Where is it legal...Ch. 3.4 - Write a loop that will write the word Hello to the...Ch. 3.4 - Write a loop that will read in a list of even...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 38STECh. 3.4 - Prob. 39STECh. 3.4 - What is an off-by-one loop error?Ch. 3.4 - You have a fence that is to be 100 meters long....Ch. 3 - Write a program to score the paper-rock-scissor...Ch. 3 - Write a program to compute the interest due, total...Ch. 3 - Write an astrology program. The user types in a...Ch. 3 - Horoscope Signs of the same Element are most...Ch. 3 - Write a program that finds and prints all of the...Ch. 3 - Buoyancy is the ability of an object to float....Ch. 3 - Write a program that finds the temperature that is...Ch. 3 - Write a program that computes the cost of a...Ch. 3 - (This Project requires that you know some basic...Ch. 3 - Write a program that accepts a year written as a...Ch. 3 - Write a program that scores a blackjack hand. In...Ch. 3 - Interest on a loan is paid on a declining balance,...Ch. 3 - The Fibonacci numbers F are defined as follows. F...Ch. 3 - The value ex can be approximated by the sum 1 + x...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8PPCh. 3 - Prob. 9PPCh. 3 - Repeat Programming Project 13 from Chapter 2 but...Ch. 3 - The keypad on your oven is used to enter the...Ch. 3 - The game of 23 is a two-player game that begins...Ch. 3 - Holy digits Batman! The Riddler is planning his...
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