Biological Science
Biological Science
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321743671
Author: Scott Freeman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3, Problem 3TYK
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Amino acids are the fundamental units of proteins. There are a total of 22 amino acids out of which 2 are very rare. The basic structure of an amino acid is conserved as all amino acids contain an amino group, a hydrogen atom, a carboxyl group, and an alkyl group. The different properties of amino acids are by the virtue of different alkyl groups.

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Explain: Healthy Cell Function Overview→ Briefly describe how a healthy cell usually works: metabolism (ATP production), pH balance, glycogen storage, ion transport, enzymes, etc. Gene Mutation and Genetics Part→ Focus on the autosomal recessive mutation and explain: How gene mutation affects the cell. How autosomal inheritance works. Compare the normal and mutated gene sequences simply. → Talk about possible consequences of a faulty hydrolytic enzyme.
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