College Physics
OER 2016 Edition
ISBN: 9781947172173
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 3, Problem 3PE
Find the north and east components of the displacement for the hikers shown in Figure 3.52.
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Find the horizontal and vertical components of the 100=m displacement of a superhero who files from the top of a tall building following the path shown in Figure P3.52.
Chapter 3 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 3 - Which of the following is a vector: a person's...Ch. 3 - Give a specific example of a vector, stating its...Ch. 3 - What do vectors and scalars have in common? How do...Ch. 3 - Two calipers in a national park hike from their...Ch. 3 - If an airplane plot is told to fly 123 km in a...Ch. 3 - Suppose you take two steps A and B (that is, two...Ch. 3 - Explain why it is not possible to add a scalar to...Ch. 3 - If you take two steps of different sizes, can you...Ch. 3 - Suppose you add two vectors A and B. What relative...Ch. 3 - Give an example of a nonzero vector that has a...
Ch. 3 - Explain why a vector cannot have a component...Ch. 3 - If the vectors A and B are perpendicular, what is...Ch. 3 - Answer the following questions for projectile...Ch. 3 - Answer the following questions for projectile...Ch. 3 - For a fixed initial speed, the range of a...Ch. 3 - During a lecture demonstration, a professor places...Ch. 3 - What frame or frames of reference do you...Ch. 3 - A basketball player dribbling clown the court...Ch. 3 - If someone riding in the back of a pickup truck...Ch. 3 - The hat of a jogger running at constant velocity...Ch. 3 - A clod of dirt falls from the bed of a moving...Ch. 3 - Find the following for path A in Figure 3.54: (a)...Ch. 3 - Find the following for path B in Figure 3.54: (a)...Ch. 3 - Find the north and east components of the...Ch. 3 - Suppose you walk 18.0 m straight west and then...Ch. 3 - Suppose you first walk 12.0 m in a direction 20°...Ch. 3 - Repeat the problem above, but reverse the order of...Ch. 3 - (a) Repeat the problem two problems prior, but for...Ch. 3 - Show that the order of addition of three vectors...Ch. 3 - Show that the sum of the vectors discussed in...Ch. 3 - Find the magnitudes of velocity vAand vBin figure...Ch. 3 - Find the components of vtot along the x- and...Ch. 3 - Find the components of vtot along a set of...Ch. 3 - Find the following for path C in Figure 3.58: (a)...Ch. 3 - Find the following for path D in Figure 3.58: (a)...Ch. 3 - Find the north and east components of the...Ch. 3 - Solve the following problem using analytical...Ch. 3 - Repeat Exercise 3.16 using analytical techniques,...Ch. 3 - You drive 7.50 km in a straight line in a...Ch. 3 - Do Exercise 3.16 again using analytical techniques...Ch. 3 - A new landowner has a triangular piece of flat...Ch. 3 - You fly 32.0 km in a straight line in still air in...Ch. 3 - A farmer wants to fence off his four-sided plot of...Ch. 3 - In an attempt to escape his island, Gilligan...Ch. 3 - Suppose a pilot flies 40.0 km in a direction 60°...Ch. 3 - A projectile is launched at ground level with an...Ch. 3 - A ball is kicked with an initial velocity of 16...Ch. 3 - A ball is thrown horizontally from the top of a...Ch. 3 - (a) A daredevil is attempting to jump his...Ch. 3 - An archer shoots an arrow at a 75.0 m distant...Ch. 3 - A rugby player passes the ball 7.00 m across the...Ch. 3 - Verify the ranges for the projectiles in Figure...Ch. 3 - Verity the ranges shown for the projectiles in...Ch. 3 - The cannon on a battleship can fire a shell a...Ch. 3 - An arrow is shot from a height of 1.5 m toward a...Ch. 3 - In the standing broad jump, one squats and then...Ch. 3 - The world long jump record is 8.95 m (Mike Powell,...Ch. 3 - Serving at a speed of 170 km/h, a tennis player...Ch. 3 - A football quarterback is moving straight backward...Ch. 3 - Gun sights are adjusted to aim high to compensate...Ch. 3 - An eagle is flying horizontally at a speed of 3.00...Ch. 3 - An owl is carrying a mouse to the chicks in its...Ch. 3 - Suppose a soccer player kicks the ball from a...Ch. 3 - Can a goalkeeper at her/ his goal kick a soccer...Ch. 3 - The free throw line in basketball is 4.57 m (15...Ch. 3 - In 2007, Michael Carter (U.S.) set a world record...Ch. 3 - A basketball player is running at 5.00 m/s...Ch. 3 - A football player punts the ball at a 45.0° angle....Ch. 3 - Prove that the trajectory of a projectile is...Ch. 3 - Derive R=v02sin20g for the range of a projectile...Ch. 3 - Unreasonable Results (a) Find the maximum range of...Ch. 3 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider a ball tossed...Ch. 3 - Bryan Allen pedaled a human-powered aircraft...Ch. 3 - A seagull flies at a velocity of 9.00 m/s straight...Ch. 3 - Near the end of a marathon race, the first two...Ch. 3 - Verity that the coin dropped by the airline...Ch. 3 - A football quarterback is moving straight backward...Ch. 3 - A ship sets sail from Rotterdam, The Netherlands,...Ch. 3 - (a) A jet airplane flying from Darwin, Australia,...Ch. 3 - (a) In what direction would the ship in Exercise...Ch. 3 - (a) Another airplane is flying in a jet stream...Ch. 3 - A sandal is dropped from the top of a 15.0-m-high...Ch. 3 - The velocity of the wind relative to the water is...Ch. 3 - The great astronomer Edwin Hubble discovered that...Ch. 3 - (a) Use the distance and velocity data in Figure...Ch. 3 - An athlete crosses a 25-m-wide river by swimming...Ch. 3 - A ship sailing in the Gulf Stream is heading 25.0°...Ch. 3 - An ice hockey player is moving at 8.00 m/s when he...Ch. 3 - Unreasonable Results Suppose you wish to shoot...Ch. 3 - Unreasonable Results A commercial airplane has an...Ch. 3 - Construct Your Own Problem Consider an airplane...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1TPCh. 3 - Prob. 2TPCh. 3 - Prob. 3TPCh. 3 - Prob. 4TPCh. 3 - Prob. 5TPCh. 3 - Prob. 6TP
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- Vector A has x and y components of 8.70 cm and 15.0 cm, respectively; vector B has x and y components of 13.2 cm and 6.60 cm, respectively. If AB+3C=0, what are the components of C?arrow_forwardFind the horizontal and vertical components of the 100-m displacement of a superhero who flies from the top of a tall building following the path shown in Figure P1.40. Figure P1.40arrow_forwardConsider the three displacement vectors A=(3i3j)m, B=(i4j)m, and C=(2i+5j)m. Use the component method to determine (a) the magnitude and direction of the vector D=A+B+C and (b) the magnitude and direction of E=AB+C.arrow_forward
- A delivery man starts at the post office, chives 40 km north, then 20 km west, then 60 km northeast, and finally 50 km north to stop for lunch. Use a graphical method to find his net displacement vector.arrow_forward1. Find the following for path A in Figure 3.52: (a) the total distance traveled, and (b) the magnitude and direction of the displacement from start to finish. N w -E S Start B- D Figure 3.52 The various lines represent paths taken by different people walking in a city. All blocks are 120 m on a side. 2. Find the following for path B in Figure 3.52: (a) the total distance traveled, and (b) the magnitude and direction of the displacement from start to finish.arrow_forwardA boy walks 4 m South and then walks 7 m at 35 degrees east of south. What is the boy's displacement? Be sure to include magnitude and direction.arrow_forward
- A bird flies 100 m due east from a tree, then 200 m northwest (that is, 45° north of west). What is the bird’s net displacement?arrow_forwardAn ant walks 300cm north and 500cm west. What is his displacement?arrow_forwardsally leaves her home and walks 450. m to the east and then turns and walks 600.0 m to the north. she then sees an ice cream store that is 150. m 20 degrees NW. what is her displacement from the ice cream store to home? don't forget displacement needs magnitude and direction (angle).arrow_forward
- Solve the following problem using analytical techniques: Suppose you walk 18.0 m straight west and then 25.0 m straight north. How far are you from your starting point, and what is the compass direction of a line connecting your starting point to your final position? (If you represent the two legs of the walk as vector displacements A and B, as in Figure 3.58, then this problem asks you to find their sum R=A+B.)arrow_forwardA woman enters a store and walks north a distance of 150 m and then turns East by 150 degrees before walking another 50 m. What is the woman's displacement from when she first entered the store?arrow_forwardTwo consecutive golf balls are shot with in which displacements are: Δr1 = (301m) î Δr2 = (152m) î + (208m) j What is the magnitude of the net displacement and what is the angle in degrees does the net displacement vector make with the positive y-axis?arrow_forward
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