Advanced Accounting
Advanced Accounting
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781305084858
Author: Paul M. Fischer, William J. Tayler, Rita H. Cheng
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 3A.2AP
To determine

Equity method:

The equity method basically keeps the record of the parent’s ownership interest that is multiplied by the reported net income of the subsidiary. This income will be added to parent’s investment account and the deduction in this method will be of the parent’s ownership interest multiplied by the reported losses of the subsidiary and parent’s ownership interest multiplied by the declared dividends of the subsidiary. All together equals the equity-adjusted balance.

Cost method:

The cost method basically retains the original cost of acquisition balance in the subsidiary account. As the income is earned by the subsidiary, no adjustments would be made.

To prepare: The consolidation worksheet with the notes of determination and distribution of excess schedule with the help of information provided.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Explanation of Solution

The B Company purchased 80% common stock of K Company for $8,50,000 .

Through all the information given in the question, prepare determination and distribution of excess schedule.

Fair value of net assets excluding Goodwill

  = Stock holder's equity+ equipment+ land+ buidling =$750,000+$80,000+$20,000+$60,000=$910,000

Step 1 - Calculation of Goodwill

    Value Analysis ScheduleCompany Implied Fair ValueParent Price (80%)Non Controlling Interest (20%)
    Fair value of subsidiary$10,40,000$8,50,000$1,90,000
    Fair value of net assets excluding Goodwill$9,10,000$7,28,000$1,82,000
    Goodwill$1,30,000$1,22,000$8,000

Step 2 - Schedule for Determination and Distribution Excess Schedule

    ParticularsCompany implied fair valueParent price (80%)Non Controlling Interest (20%)
    Fair value of subsidiary (a)$10,40,000$8,50,000$1,90,000
    Book value of interest acquired:
    Common stock$1,50,000
    Paid in capital in excess of par$2,00,000
    Retained Earning$4,00,000
    Total Equity$7,50,000$7,50,000$7,50,000
    Interest Acquired(80%)(20%)
    Book Value(b)$7,50,000$6,00,000$1,50,000
    Excess of fair value over book value (a)-(b)=(c)$2,90,000$2,50,000$40,000
    Adjustment of identifiable accountsAdjustmentLifeAmortization per year
    Land$20,000--A 1
    Equipment$80,00010$8,000A
    2
    Building$60,00020$3,000A
    3
    Goodwill (refer to equation (2))$1,30,000--
    Total$2,90,000

This represent non-controlling interest portion of excess of fair value over book.

Step 3: Amortization Statement

    Account adjustmentLifeAnnual amountCurrent yearPrior yearTotal
    Equipment10$8,000$8,000$16,000$24,000
    Building20$3,000$3,000$6,000$9,000
    $11,000$11,000$22,000$33,000

Step 4: Calculation of Internally generated net income:

  Kohlenberg Company loss=Internally generated loss+Depreciation=$20,000+($3,000+$8,000)=$31,000

Solar Company income distribution

    ParticularAmount
    Internally generated net loss $20,000
    Adjusted income before tax$33,000
    Non Controlling interest profit share in subsidiary (20%)$6,200
    Controlling interest share (80%)$24,800

Baker Company income distribution

    ParticularAmount
    Internally generated net income $1,55,000
    Adjusted loss of K ($31,000×80%)$24,800
    Controlling interest share $1,30,200

Step 5 : Consolidated worksheet of Paro company and Solar Company, for the year ended December 31,2016

    ParticularsFinancial StatementElimination & AdjustmentsNon- Controlling InterestConsolidated
    Fast CoolFast AirDebitCredit
    Income Statement
    Net Sales($6,50,000)($3,20,000)---($9,70,000)
    Cost of Goods Sold$2,60,000$2,40,000---$5,00,000
    Operating Expenses$1,70,000$70,000(4)$11,000--$2,40,000
    Depreciation$65,000$30,000(1)$16,000$1,06,000
    Subsidiary Income$16,000----
    Net Income($1,39,000)($20,000)----
    Consolidated Income-----($1,24,000)
    NCI (see income distribution schedule)----($6,200)-
    Controlling Interest (see income distribution schedule)-----($1,30,200)
    Retained Earnings Statements:------
    Balance, January 1,2016- Baker($6,25,000)-(4)$17,600--($6,07,400)
    Balance, January 1,2016- Kohlenberg($4,60,000)(2)$3,68,000(3)$40,000($1,27,600)-
    --(4)$4,400---
    Net Income (from Above)($1,39,000)($20,000)-(1)$8,000$6,200($1,30,200)
    Dividend Declared -$10,000--$2,000-
    Balance, December 31, 2016($7,64,000)($4,30,000)----
    NCI in retained earning December 31,2016$1,19,400$7,37,600
    Consolidated Balance Sheet:
    Inventory, December 2016$1,35,000$4,00,000---$5,35,000
    Cash$2,88,000$1,70,000---$4,58,000
    Investment in K$8,74,000-(1)$16,000(2)$6,48,000--
    --(1)$8,000(3)$2,50,000--
    Land$1,45,000$1,50,000(3)$20,000-$3,15,000
    Buildings and Equipment$7,70,000$3,00,000(3)$1,40,000(4)$33,000-$11,77,000
    Goodwill--(3)$1,30,000--$1,30,000
    Current Liabilities($2,48,000)($40,000)---($2,88,000)
    Bond Payable-($2,00,000)---($2,00,000)
    Common Stock-Baker($12,00,000)----($12,00,000)
    Common Stock- K-($1,50,000)(2)$1,20,000-($10,000)-
    Paid in capital in excess of Par- K-($2,00,000)(2)($1,60,000)-($20,000)-
    Retained Earnings-December 31,2016-($7,64,000)($4,30,000)----
    Retained EarningNon Controlling Interest, December 31, 2016----($1,19,400)-
    Retained Earning Controlling Interest, December 31, 2016-----($7,37,600)
    Total NCI----$1,89,400$1,89,400
    Totals$0$0$9,95,000$9,95,000$0$0

Conclusion:

K Company has fair value of $10,40,000 , goodwill of $1,30,000 , retained earning for controlling interest is $7,37,600 and non-controlling interest is $1,19,400 .

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Chapter 3 Solutions

Advanced Accounting

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