Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 38PCE
The blue curves shown in Figure 3-45 display the constant-speed motion of two different particles in the x-y plane. For each of the eight vectors in Figure 3-45, state whether it is (a) a position vector, (b) a velocity vector or (c) an acceleration vector for the particles.
Figure 3-45 Problem 38
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
THE COMPONENTS OF A VECTOR
17.
A whale comes to the surface to breathe and then dives at an
angle of 20.0° below the horizontal (Figure 3-35). If the whale
continues in a straight line for 150 m, (a) how deep is it, and
(b) how far has it traveled horizontally?
20.0°
A FIGURE 3-35 Problem 17
Determine the magnitude of the vector sum V-V₁ + V₂ and the angle 8, which V makes with the positive x-axis. Complete both
graphical and algebraic solutions.
Assume a -4,b-7, V₁-20 units, V₂-23 units, and 0-65°
Answers:
V-
units
8,-1
Two position vectors are expressed in
Cartesian coordinates as A = 2i + 3j - k
and B = 3i - j - 2k. Find the magnitude
of the vector from point A to point B.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - Is it possible for two vectors to be different...Ch. 3.2 - A vector has the components Ax = 5 m and Ay = 3 m....Ch. 3.3 - Several vectors are shown in Figure 3-16. The red...Ch. 3.4 - Which of the vectors shown in Figure 3-20 has the...Ch. 3.5 - An object moves along the brown path in Figure...Ch. 3.6 - Suppose the speed of the boat is increased in part...Ch. 3 - For the following quantities, indicate which is a...Ch. 3 - Which, if any of the vectors shown in Figure 3-36...Ch. 3 - Given that A+B=0, (a) how does the magnitude of B...Ch. 3 - Can a component of a vector be greater than the...
Ch. 3 - Prob. 5CQCh. 3 - Can a vector with zero magnitude heve one or more...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7CQCh. 3 - Prob. 8CQCh. 3 - Prob. 9CQCh. 3 - Prob. 10CQCh. 3 - Prob. 11CQCh. 3 - Use a sketch to show that two vectors of unequal...Ch. 3 - Rain is falling vertically downward and you are...Ch. 3 - When sailing, the wind feels stronger when you...Ch. 3 - Suppose that each component ot a certain vector is...Ch. 3 - Rank the vectors in Figure 3-37 in order of...Ch. 3 - Rank the vectors in Figure 3-37 in order of...Ch. 3 - Rank the vectors in Figure 3-37 in order of...Ch. 3 - The press box at a baseball park is 44.5 ft above...Ch. 3 - You are driving up a long, inclined road. After...Ch. 3 - A One-Percent Grade A road that rises 1 ft for...Ch. 3 - You walk in a straight line tor 95 m at an angle...Ch. 3 - Find the x and y components of a position vector r...Ch. 3 - A vector has the components Az = 22 m and Ay = 13...Ch. 3 - A vector has the components Az = 36 m and Ay = 43...Ch. 3 - A baseball diamond (Figure 3-38) is a square with...Ch. 3 - A lighthouse that rises 49 ft above the surface of...Ch. 3 - H2O A water molecule is shown schematically in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15PCECh. 3 - You drive a car 660 ft to the east, then 340 ft to...Ch. 3 - Vector A has a magnitude of 50 units and points in...Ch. 3 - A treasure map directs you to start at a palm tree...Ch. 3 - A whale comes to the surface to breathe and then...Ch. 3 - Consider the vectors A and B shown in Figure 3-42....Ch. 3 - Refer to Figure 3-42 for the following questions...Ch. 3 - A vector A has a magnitude of 40.0 m and points in...Ch. 3 - An air traffic controller observes two airplanes...Ch. 3 - The initial velocity of a car, vi, is 45 km/h in...Ch. 3 - Vector A points in the positive x direction and...Ch. 3 - Vector A points in the negative x direction and...Ch. 3 - Vector A points in the negative y direction and...Ch. 3 - A basketball player runs down the court, following...Ch. 3 - A particle undergoes a displacement r of magnitude...Ch. 3 - A vector has a magnitude of 3.50 m and points in a...Ch. 3 - A vector A has a length of 6.1 m and points in the...Ch. 3 - The vector 5 2 A has a magnitude of 34 m and...Ch. 3 - Find the direction and magnitude of the vectors....Ch. 3 - Find the direction and magnitude of the vectors....Ch. 3 - For the vectors given in Problem 34, express (a)...Ch. 3 - Express each of the vectors in Figure 3-44 in unit...Ch. 3 - Referring to the vectors in Figure 3-44, express...Ch. 3 - The blue curves shown in Figure 3-45 display the...Ch. 3 - What are the direction and magnitude of your total...Ch. 3 - Predict/Calculate Moving the Knight Two of the...Ch. 3 - To visit your favorite ice cream shop, you must...Ch. 3 - Referring to Problem 41, suppose you lake 44 s to...Ch. 3 - You drive a car 1500 ft to the east, then 2500 ft...Ch. 3 - Predict/Calculate A jogger runs with a speed of...Ch. 3 - You throw a ball upward with an initial speed of...Ch. 3 - Consider a skateboarder who starts from rest at...Ch. 3 - In a soccer game a midfielder kicks the ball from...Ch. 3 - The accompanying photo shows a KC-10A Extender...Ch. 3 - As an airplane taxied on the runway with a speed...Ch. 3 - Referring to part (a) of Example 3-11, find the...Ch. 3 - A police car travels at 38.0 m/s due east while in...Ch. 3 - Consider the river crossing problem in Example...Ch. 3 - As you hurry to catch your flight at the local...Ch. 3 - In Problem 53, how much lime would it take you to...Ch. 3 - Predict/Calculate The pilot of an airplane wishes...Ch. 3 - A passenger walks from one side of a ferry to the...Ch. 3 - You are riding on a Jet Ski at an angle of 35...Ch. 3 - Predict/Calculate In Problem 57, suppose the Jet...Ch. 3 - Predict/Calculate Two people take identical Jet...Ch. 3 - CE Predict/Explain Consider the vectors A=(1.2m)x...Ch. 3 - CE Predict/Explain Two vectors are defined as...Ch. 3 - To be compliant with regulations the inclination...Ch. 3 - Find the direction and magnitude of the vector...Ch. 3 - Prob. 64GPCh. 3 - Prob. 65GPCh. 3 - Prob. 66GPCh. 3 - You pilot an airplane with the intent to fly 392...Ch. 3 - Find the x, y, and z components of the vector A...Ch. 3 - Observer 1 rides in a car and drops a ball from...Ch. 3 - A person riding in a subway train drops a ball...Ch. 3 - A football is thrown horizontally with an initial...Ch. 3 - As a function of time, the velocity of the...Ch. 3 - Two airplanes taxi as they approach the terminal....Ch. 3 - A shopper at the supermarket follows the path...Ch. 3 - BIO A food particle from your breakfast takes a...Ch. 3 - Initially a particle is moving at 4.10 m/s at an...Ch. 3 - A passenger on a stopped bus notices that rain is...Ch. 3 - Predict/Calculate Suppose we orient the x axis of...Ch. 3 - Predict/Calculate The Longitude Problem In 1759,...Ch. 3 - Referring to Example 3-11, (a) what heading must...Ch. 3 - Vector A points in the negative x direction....Ch. 3 - As two boats approach the marina, the velocity of...Ch. 3 - BIO Motion Camouflage in Dragonflies Dragonflies,...Ch. 3 - BIO Motion Camouflage in Dragonflies Dragonflies,...Ch. 3 - BIO Motion Camouflage in Dragonflies Dragonflies,...Ch. 3 - BIO Motion Camouflage in Dragonflies Dragonflies,...Ch. 3 - BIO Motion Camouflage in Dragonflies Dragonflies,...Ch. 3 - BIO Motion Camouflage in Dragonflies Dragonflies,...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
16. (II) It takes a force of 91.0 N to compress the spring of a toy popgun 0.175 m to "load” a 0.160-kg ball. W...
Physics: Principles with Applications
E. coli bacteria swim by means of flagella that rotate about 100 times per second. A typical E. coli bacterium ...
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
16. A 200 g mass attached to a horizontal spring oscillates at a frequency of 2.0 Hz. At , the mass is at and ...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
(a) Show that .
[Hint: Use integration by parts.]
(b) Let be the step function: . (1.95)
Show that .
Introduction to Electrodynamics
The force, when you push against a wall with your fingers, they bend.
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
A mole is approximately the number of protons in a gram of protons. The mass of a neutron is about the same as ...
An Introduction to Thermal Physics
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A particle initially located at the origin has an acceleration of a=3.00jm/s2 and an initial velocity of vi=5.00im/s. Find (a) the vector position of the particle at any time t, (b) the velocity of the particle at any time t, (c) the coordinates of the particle at t = 2.00 s, and (d) the speed of the particle at t = 2.00 s.arrow_forward(a) Repeat the problem two problems prior, but for the second leg you walk 20.0 m in a direction 40.0° north of east (which is equivalent to subtracting B from A that is, to finding R=AB ). (b) Repeat the problem two problems prior, but now you first walk 20.0 m in a direction 40.0° south of west and then 12.0 m in a direction 20.0° east of south (which is equivalent to subtracting A from B that is, to finding R=BA=R ). Show that this is the case.arrow_forwardThe displacement vectors A and B shown in Figure P3.9 both have magnitudes of 3.00 m, The direction of vector A is 0 = 30.0°. Find graphically 9. (a) +B, Answer + (b) A - B, Answer + (c) B - 7, and Answer + (d) A- 2B. (Report all angles counterclockwise from the positive = axis.) Figure P3.9 Problems 9 and 25.arrow_forward
- You have two vectors. Vector A = 32 +43 and vector B = 62 - 53. What is the direction of 3A + 2B?arrow_forward= 3.98 m to the north, A novice golfer on the green takes three strokes to sink the ball. The successive displacements of the ball are d₁ d₂ = 2.06 m northeast, and d3 = 1.16 m at 30.0° west of south (see the figure below). Starting at the same initial point, an expert golfer could make the hole in what single displacement? magnitude direction WE S m o north of east d₂ d₁ 30.0° dzarrow_forwardy X A projectile is fired up at t=0 with an initial speed vo at an angle 0 with respect to the horizontal axis. One second after it is shot, velocity vector of the particle is i = 10î + 20j m/s. After a few seconds, it strikes the ground again. Which of the followings is the maximum height that it reaches? A) 15 m B) 25 m C)35 m D) 40m E) 45 marrow_forward
- An ant undergoes three successive displacements: ?⃗1=3.00 m,20.0 degrees south of east ?⃗2=2.00 m,north ?⃗3=7.00 m,35.0 degrees west of south a) Carefully sketch and label the three displacements with their tails at the origin. Use a coordinate system in which the positive x-axis is east and the positive y-axis is north. b) Calculate the x-and y-components of each of the displacements. c) Use the results of part b) to calculate the distance between where the ant begins and where it ends. d) What fourth displacement (magnitude and direction) is necessary to return the ant to its initial position?arrow_forwardAnswers are a) Bx = -2 & By = 2 b) 2.83, 135 degree counter clockwise How do you get these values?arrow_forwardVelocity and acceleration are vector quantities, which means that, in addition to their magnitude, one needs to indicate their orientation to fully describe them. Knowing that the particle acceleration is the rate of change of its velocity, describe what happens to the velocity vector when: a) Velocity and acceleration vectors are in the same direction. b) Velocity and acceleration vectors are in opposite directions. c) Velocity and acceleration vectors are perpendicular. d) Velocity and acceleration vectors form an acute angle. e) Velocity and acceleration vectors form an obtuse angle. You must justify your answers.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Kinematics Part 3: Projectile Motion; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aY8z2qO44WA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY