MindTap Engineering for Askeland/Wright's The Science and Engineering of Materials, 7th Edition, [Instant Access], 2 terms (12 months)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305111219
Author: Donald R. Askeland; Wendelin J. Wright
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.84P
To determine
The radius of an atom that will fit into the octahedral site in FCC copper.
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Compute the radius of an octahedral interstitial site in FCC iron (in nm)
In FCC iron-carbon atoms enter the lattice (a)/(b) sites to form austenite, and in BCC iron, carbon enters (c)/(d) sites to form ferrite. Choose from the options (a) or (b) and (c) or (d) to complete the sentence correctly.
A.
(a) octahedral and tetrahedral
B. (c) tetrahedral
C.
(b) octahedral
D. (d) octahedral and tetrahedral
1. Is there a difference in packing (coordination number) between these two types (FCC and HCP) of structures?
2. Look at the two structures. A small difference in arrangement of atoms causes a dramatic difference in the properties of FCC ductile metals and HCP brittle metals. Can you see it? Try to draw the differences (You can draw the 3-layers separately):
Chapter 3 Solutions
MindTap Engineering for Askeland/Wright's The Science and Engineering of Materials, 7th Edition, [Instant Access], 2 terms (12 months)
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.1PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 3 - What is a polycrystalline material?Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.8PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10P
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.11PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.16PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.17PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.19PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.20PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.22PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.23PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.25PCh. 3 - Aluminum foil used to package food isapproximately...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3 - Thoria or thonrium dioxide can be describedas an...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.30PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.31PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.32PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.33PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.35PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.36PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.37PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.38PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.39PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.41PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.42PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.43PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.44PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.45PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.47PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.48PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.50PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.51PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.53PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.54PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.55PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.56PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.57PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.58PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.59PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.60PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.61PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.62PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.63PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.64PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.65PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.66PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.67PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.68PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.69PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.70PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.71PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.72PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.73PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.74PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.75PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.76PCh. 3 - Determine the planar density and packing fraction...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.78PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.79PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.80PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.82PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.83PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.84PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.85PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.86PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.87PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.88PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.89PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.90PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.91PCh. 3 - MgO, which has the sodium chloride structure, has...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.93PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.94PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.95PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.96PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.97PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.98PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.99PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.100PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.101DPCh. 3 - You want to design a material for making kitchen...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.103CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.104CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.1KP
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- 6- Determine the minimum radius of an atom that will just fit into (a) The tetrahedral interstitial FCC nickel, lattice parameter: 0.35167 nm (b) The octahedral interstitial site in BCC lithium, lattice parameter: 0.35089 nmarrow_forwardb- What is the crystal structure of an iron carbon 1.2% alloy that has been cooled from temperatures 1000-790-600 Celsius, and what are the proportions of the components at a temperature of 790 Celsius (illustrate this by drawing and extract the values using the lever rule).arrow_forwardIn FCC or BCC unit-cells, interstitial atoms can occupy following positions: (0,0,1). (1, ½, 0), (1, ½, ½) (4,4,1), (0,0, %), (1, ½, 1) (1,0, ½), (0, 0,%). (0, 0, 1) (0, ½,0), (1, ½, 1), (0, ½, 1) Open originalarrow_forward
- 3. the iron has crystal lattice type (BCC) at (910°c) degrees Celsius and becomes (FCC) above this temperature. If we assume that the radius of the atom is constant in both cases, what is the percentage of iron density in both cases?arrow_forwardi need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardSuppose we introduce one carbon atom for every 100 iron atoms in an interstitial position in BCC iron, giving a lattice parameter of 0.2867 nm. For this steel, find the density and the packing factorarrow_forward
- Rhodium (Rh) has the Face-Centered Cubic (FCC) crystal structure. The atomic radius of Rhodium is r = 0.134 nm at room temperature (20°C). Calculate the edge length “a” of the unit cell  Select one: a. 0.612 b. 0.488 c. 0.379 d. 0.233 e. 0.428arrow_forwardi) What use of copper in engineering applications and explain how the copper materials is affecting that application mechanism? ii) Describe the melting point, and its dominant crystal orientation at room temperature with the support of images, explain the bonding structure of that copper? ii) draw the until cell of the copper and show the slip plane ,compare its ductility to quartz base on your answers. Compare the bonding properties of that crystalline materials with quartz. Explain which crystal have higher melting points and why?arrow_forwardCalculate the fraction of atom sites that are vacant for copper at its melting temperature of 1084degC. assume an energy vacancy formation of 0.90eVlatom. * 6.56 x 10^-5 O 0.9992 O 4.56 x 10^-4 O 2.19 X 10^-4arrow_forward
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