Chapter 3, Problem 3.19P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The true mass of water in vacuum has to be calculated.

Concept Introduction:

Uncertainty:

Uncertainty means state of not certain in predicting a value.  In a measured value, the last digit will have associated uncertainty. Uncertainty has two values, absolute uncertainty and relative uncertainty.

Absolute uncertainty:

Expressed the marginal value associated with a measurement

Relative uncertainty:

Compares the size of absolute uncertainty with the size of its associated measurement

$\text{Relative uncertainty = }\frac{\text{absolute uncertainty}}{\text{magnitude of measurement}}$