Nutrition Through The Life Cycle
Nutrition Through The Life Cycle
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337919333
Author: Brown, Judith E.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 3, Problem 22RQ
Summary Introduction

To examine: Whether the statement “Individuals born with PKU who adhere to an adequate, low-phenylalanine diet during childhood and later in life tend to develop normally or at levels that are somewhat below normal” is true or false

Introduction: Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an inherited disorder of amino acid metabolism that results in decreased metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine due to the deficiency of enzyme, phenylalanine hydroxylase. High level of phenylalanine impairs nerve functions and also interferes with amino acid transport. It can cause intellectual disability, behavioral problem, mental disorders, and seizures in an individual if untreated.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
A 3-week-old female newborn is brought to the emergency department because of a 4-day history of bluish discoloration of the feet, poor feeding, excessive sweating, and irritability. She was born at term following an uncomplicated pregnancy and spontaneous vaginal delivery. Examination following delivery showed no abnormalities and she was discharged two days later. She is exclusively breastfed. She appears ill. She is at the 70th percentile for length and 20:h percentile for weight. Her temperature is 36.8°C (98.2°F), pulse is 168/min, and respirations are 66/min. Her blood pressure is 91/69 mm Hg in the right arm, 90/70 mm Hg in the left arm, 72/67 mm Hg in the right lower limb, and 70/68 mm Hg in the left lower limb. Pulse oximetry on room air shows an oxygen saturation of 98% in the right hand and 78% in the right foot. On examination, subcostal retractions are seen, and the liver is palpated 4 cm below the right costal margin. Chest auscultation discloses fine crepitations in both…
R.K is a 50 homemaker. She has always been a little overweight, but now that she is in menopause, her weight has increased to 180 lbs. Her height is 5’5”.  She was diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus about 2 years ago.  Initially Kelly did well with just one medication and diet and exercise.  However, at her last two visits her Hgh A1C was greater than 8% with fasting blood sugars of 180 mg/dL.  Therefore Januvia has been added to her medications. KR has also been admonished to increase her exercise to 20 minutes of aerobic exercise three times a week. Although she did join a gym her busy schedule is such that she can only do aerobic exercise for 15 minutes 2 times during the weeks. He took medications such as Metformin in 500 mg tablets PO BID and Januvia 50mgs PO BID. Explain the relationship of carbohydrate to the development of diabetes mellitus? What are the good sources of carbohydrate must K.R. consumed? Explain. Explain the role of diet that K.R intervene to improve her condition…
Lavonne is 42-years-old and has always had to watch her intake and maintain an active lifestyle to stay at a healthy weight. She is 5'8" tall and until a couple of months ago, maintained a healthy weight of 160 pounds, with a BMI in the normal range of 24.3. However, a couple of months ago, Lavonne was training for her first marathon and while running, she stepped in a hole and broke her ankle. She has been unable to keep up her training regimen and is very disappointed that she can't participate in the marathon. Lavonne has been indulging in her favorite foods to make herself feel a little better and has gained 18 pounds and her BMI is now 27.1. She's also discovered that as she gains weight, the weight seems to be settling in her middle as her waist circumference has increased by two full inches to 34"! Question 1: Define energy balance and explain Lavonne's weight gain in terms of factors affecting energy intake and all areas of energy expenditure.
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Health & Nutrition
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, health-nutrition and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Nutrition Through The Life Cycle
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781337919333
Author:Brown, Judith E.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
Nutrition Now
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781337415408
Author:Brown
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Nutrition Through the Life Cycle (MindTap Course ...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305628007
Author:Judith E. Brown
Publisher:Cengage Learning