The two major functions of nutrients. Introduction: Nutrients can be defined as a substance which gives nourishment that is important for the maintenance of life and for growth and development. There are two major types of nutrients: micronutrients and macronutrients. The three chief classes of macronutrients are carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1LTB

Summary Introduction

To review:

The two major functions of nutrients.

Introduction:

Nutrients can be defined as a substance which gives nourishment that is important for the maintenance of life and for growth and development. There are two major types of nutrients: micronutrients and macronutrients. The three chief classes of macronutrients are carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Basic functions of nutrients are to help in the proper functioning of the body and keeping the body healthy.

The two major functions of nutrients are:

Energy store:

Nutrients acts as fuel for the metabolic processes in the body. The primary fuel for energy is carbohydrates. In the absence of carbohydrates, the fats are consumed through the metabolic pathways to provide energy. When there is an absence of both carbohydrates and fats, proteins act as fuel by the body. So, all three types of macronutrients provide ATP. ATP is the primary energy currency of the cell. It stores energy in the form of phosphate ester bonds. When these bonds are broken, there is a release of energy for the proper functioning of biological activities.

Building blocks:

The structural components which form a human body are composed of the nutrients. Protein is the major component of the body which makes up the internal organs, muscles, skin, and blood. Proteins help in the formation of muscles and provide strength to them. Carbohydrates and lipids are in-between the complexity between nucleic acids and proteins. Fat forms an adipose tissue that acts as a cushion and insulates the body.

In this way, nutrients are helpful in storing energy and building blocks of the body.

Conclusion

Hence, the two major functions of nutrients are storing energy store and building blocks of the body.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Which of the structural components listed in the Essential terms of section 1.3 (Cell components) could occur in a plant cell? Paragraph く BIUA 川くく 80 + кл K

Which of the following statements refer(s) directly to the cell theory? (Note that one or more correct answers are possible.) Select 2 correct answer(s) a) There are major differences between plant and animal cells. b) There are major differences between prokaryote and eukaryote cells. c) All cells have a cell wall. d) All cells have a cell membrane. e) Animals are composed of cells. f) When a bacterial cell divides, it produces two daughter cells.

Preoperative Diagnosis: Torn medial meniscus, left knee Postoperative Diagnosis: Combination horizontal cleavage tear/flap tear, posterior horn, medial meniscus, left knee. Operation: Arthroscopic subtotal medial meniscectomy, left knee Anesthetic: General endotracheal Description of Procedure: The patient was placed on the operating table in the supine position and general endotracheal anesthesia was administered. After an adequate level of anesthesia was achieved, the patient's left lower extremity was prepped with Betadine scrubbing solution, then draped in a sterile manner. Several sites were then infiltrated with 1% Xylocaine solution with Epinephrine to help control bleeding from stab wounds to be made at these sites. These stab wounds were made anterolaterally at the level of the superior pole of the patella for insertion of an irrigation catheter into the suprapatellar pouch area, anterolaterally at the level of the joint line for insertion of the scope and anteromedially at…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1LTB

Summary Introduction

To review:

The two major functions of nutrients.

Introduction:

Nutrients can be defined as a substance which gives nourishment that is important for the maintenance of life and for growth and development. There are two major types of nutrients: micronutrients and macronutrients. The three chief classes of macronutrients are carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Basic functions of nutrients are to help in the proper functioning of the body and keeping the body healthy.

The two major functions of nutrients are:

Energy store:

Nutrients acts as fuel for the metabolic processes in the body. The primary fuel for energy is carbohydrates. In the absence of carbohydrates, the fats are consumed through the metabolic pathways to provide energy. When there is an absence of both carbohydrates and fats, proteins act as fuel by the body. So, all three types of macronutrients provide ATP. ATP is the primary energy currency of the cell. It stores energy in the form of phosphate ester bonds. When these bonds are broken, there is a release of energy for the proper functioning of biological activities.

Building blocks:

The structural components which form a human body are composed of the nutrients. Protein is the major component of the body which makes up the internal organs, muscles, skin, and blood. Proteins help in the formation of muscles and provide strength to them. Carbohydrates and lipids are in-between the complexity between nucleic acids and proteins. Fat forms an adipose tissue that acts as a cushion and insulates the body.

In this way, nutrients are helpful in storing energy and building blocks of the body.

Conclusion

Hence, the two major functions of nutrients are storing energy store and building blocks of the body.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1LTB

Summary Introduction

To review:

The two major functions of nutrients.

Introduction:

Nutrients can be defined as a substance which gives nourishment that is important for the maintenance of life and for growth and development. There are two major types of nutrients: micronutrients and macronutrients. The three chief classes of macronutrients are carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Basic functions of nutrients are to help in the proper functioning of the body and keeping the body healthy.

The two major functions of nutrients are:

Energy store:

Nutrients acts as fuel for the metabolic processes in the body. The primary fuel for energy is carbohydrates. In the absence of carbohydrates, the fats are consumed through the metabolic pathways to provide energy. When there is an absence of both carbohydrates and fats, proteins act as fuel by the body. So, all three types of macronutrients provide ATP. ATP is the primary energy currency of the cell. It stores energy in the form of phosphate ester bonds. When these bonds are broken, there is a release of energy for the proper functioning of biological activities.

Building blocks:

The structural components which form a human body are composed of the nutrients. Protein is the major component of the body which makes up the internal organs, muscles, skin, and blood. Proteins help in the formation of muscles and provide strength to them. Carbohydrates and lipids are in-between the complexity between nucleic acids and proteins. Fat forms an adipose tissue that acts as a cushion and insulates the body.

In this way, nutrients are helpful in storing energy and building blocks of the body.

Conclusion

Hence, the two major functions of nutrients are storing energy store and building blocks of the body.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1LTB

Summary Introduction

To review:

The two major functions of nutrients.

Introduction:

Nutrients can be defined as a substance which gives nourishment that is important for the maintenance of life and for growth and development. There are two major types of nutrients: micronutrients and macronutrients. The three chief classes of macronutrients are carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Basic functions of nutrients are to help in the proper functioning of the body and keeping the body healthy.

The two major functions of nutrients are:

Energy store:

Nutrients acts as fuel for the metabolic processes in the body. The primary fuel for energy is carbohydrates. In the absence of carbohydrates, the fats are consumed through the metabolic pathways to provide energy. When there is an absence of both carbohydrates and fats, proteins act as fuel by the body. So, all three types of macronutrients provide ATP. ATP is the primary energy currency of the cell. It stores energy in the form of phosphate ester bonds. When these bonds are broken, there is a release of energy for the proper functioning of biological activities.

Building blocks:

The structural components which form a human body are composed of the nutrients. Protein is the major component of the body which makes up the internal organs, muscles, skin, and blood. Proteins help in the formation of muscles and provide strength to them. Carbohydrates and lipids are in-between the complexity between nucleic acids and proteins. Fat forms an adipose tissue that acts as a cushion and insulates the body.

In this way, nutrients are helpful in storing energy and building blocks of the body.

Conclusion

Hence, the two major functions of nutrients are storing energy store and building blocks of the body.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 1LTB

Summary Introduction

To review:

The two major functions of nutrients.

Introduction:

Nutrients can be defined as a substance which gives nourishment that is important for the maintenance of life and for growth and development. There are two major types of nutrients: micronutrients and macronutrients. The three chief classes of macronutrients are carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Basic functions of nutrients are to help in the proper functioning of the body and keeping the body healthy.

The two major functions of nutrients are:

Energy store:

Nutrients acts as fuel for the metabolic processes in the body. The primary fuel for energy is carbohydrates. In the absence of carbohydrates, the fats are consumed through the metabolic pathways to provide energy. When there is an absence of both carbohydrates and fats, proteins act as fuel by the body. So, all three types of macronutrients provide ATP. ATP is the primary energy currency of the cell. It stores energy in the form of phosphate ester bonds. When these bonds are broken, there is a release of energy for the proper functioning of biological activities.

Building blocks:

The structural components which form a human body are composed of the nutrients. Protein is the major component of the body which makes up the internal organs, muscles, skin, and blood. Proteins help in the formation of muscles and provide strength to them. Carbohydrates and lipids are in-between the complexity between nucleic acids and proteins. Fat forms an adipose tissue that acts as a cushion and insulates the body.

In this way, nutrients are helpful in storing energy and building blocks of the body.

Conclusion

Hence, the two major functions of nutrients are storing energy store and building blocks of the body.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 1LTB

Summary Introduction

To review:

The two major functions of nutrients.

Introduction:

Nutrients can be defined as a substance which gives nourishment that is important for the maintenance of life and for growth and development. There are two major types of nutrients: micronutrients and macronutrients. The three chief classes of macronutrients are carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Basic functions of nutrients are to help in the proper functioning of the body and keeping the body healthy.

The two major functions of nutrients are:

Energy store:

Nutrients acts as fuel for the metabolic processes in the body. The primary fuel for energy is carbohydrates. In the absence of carbohydrates, the fats are consumed through the metabolic pathways to provide energy. When there is an absence of both carbohydrates and fats, proteins act as fuel by the body. So, all three types of macronutrients provide ATP. ATP is the primary energy currency of the cell. It stores energy in the form of phosphate ester bonds. When these bonds are broken, there is a release of energy for the proper functioning of biological activities.

Building blocks:

The structural components which form a human body are composed of the nutrients. Protein is the major component of the body which makes up the internal organs, muscles, skin, and blood. Proteins help in the formation of muscles and provide strength to them. Carbohydrates and lipids are in-between the complexity between nucleic acids and proteins. Fat forms an adipose tissue that acts as a cushion and insulates the body.

In this way, nutrients are helpful in storing energy and building blocks of the body.

Conclusion

Hence, the two major functions of nutrients are storing energy store and building blocks of the body.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 1LTB

Summary Introduction

To review:

The two major functions of nutrients.

Introduction:

Nutrients can be defined as a substance which gives nourishment that is important for the maintenance of life and for growth and development. There are two major types of nutrients: micronutrients and macronutrients. The three chief classes of macronutrients are carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

Basic functions of nutrients are to help in the proper functioning of the body and keeping the body healthy.

The two major functions of nutrients are:

Energy store:

Nutrients acts as fuel for the metabolic processes in the body. The primary fuel for energy is carbohydrates. In the absence of carbohydrates, the fats are consumed through the metabolic pathways to provide energy. When there is an absence of both carbohydrates and fats, proteins act as fuel by the body. So, all three types of macronutrients provide ATP. ATP is the primary energy currency of the cell. It stores energy in the form of phosphate ester bonds. When these bonds are broken, there is a release of energy for the proper functioning of biological activities.

Building blocks:

The structural components which form a human body are composed of the nutrients. Protein is the major component of the body which makes up the internal organs, muscles, skin, and blood. Proteins help in the formation of muscles and provide strength to them. Carbohydrates and lipids are in-between the complexity between nucleic acids and proteins. Fat forms an adipose tissue that acts as a cushion and insulates the body.

In this way, nutrients are helpful in storing energy and building blocks of the body.