Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Vol. 1
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429201322
Author: Paul A. Tipler, Gene Mosca
Publisher: Macmillan Higher Education
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Chapter 29, Problem 83P
To determine
To Find:The number of turns in the primary coil of the transformer.
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A transformer has a primary coil with 175 turns
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primary coil has a voltage given by the function
Av = (180 V)sin(wt). What rms voltage (in V) is
measured across the secondary coil?
V
A neon sign transformer has a 520W520W AC output with an rms voltage of 17 kVkV when connected to a normal household outlet. There are 500 turns of wire in the primary coil.
How many turns of wire does the secondary coil have?
Express your answer as the number of the turns.
When the transformer is running at full power, what is the current in the secondary coil?
Express your answer in amperes.
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A transformer has a primary coil with 325 turns of wire and a secondary coil with 650 turns. An AC voltage source connected across the primary coil has a voltage given by the function Δv = (140 V)sin(ωt). What rms voltage (in V) is measured across the secondary coil?
V
Chapter 29 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Vol. 1
Ch. 29 - Prob. 1PCh. 29 - Prob. 2PCh. 29 - Prob. 3PCh. 29 - Prob. 4PCh. 29 - Prob. 5PCh. 29 - Prob. 6PCh. 29 - Prob. 7PCh. 29 - Prob. 8PCh. 29 - Prob. 9PCh. 29 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 29 - Prob. 11PCh. 29 - Prob. 12PCh. 29 - Prob. 13PCh. 29 - Prob. 14PCh. 29 - Prob. 15PCh. 29 - Prob. 16PCh. 29 - Prob. 17PCh. 29 - Prob. 18PCh. 29 - Prob. 19PCh. 29 - Prob. 20PCh. 29 - Prob. 21PCh. 29 - Prob. 22PCh. 29 - Prob. 23PCh. 29 - Prob. 24PCh. 29 - Prob. 25PCh. 29 - Prob. 26PCh. 29 - Prob. 27PCh. 29 - Prob. 28PCh. 29 - Prob. 29PCh. 29 - Prob. 30PCh. 29 - Prob. 31PCh. 29 - Prob. 32PCh. 29 - Prob. 33PCh. 29 - Prob. 34PCh. 29 - Prob. 35PCh. 29 - Prob. 36PCh. 29 - Prob. 37PCh. 29 - Prob. 38PCh. 29 - Prob. 39PCh. 29 - Prob. 40PCh. 29 - Prob. 41PCh. 29 - Prob. 42PCh. 29 - Prob. 43PCh. 29 - Prob. 44PCh. 29 - Prob. 45PCh. 29 - Prob. 47PCh. 29 - Prob. 48PCh. 29 - Prob. 49PCh. 29 - Prob. 50PCh. 29 - Prob. 51PCh. 29 - Prob. 52PCh. 29 - Prob. 54PCh. 29 - Prob. 55PCh. 29 - Prob. 56PCh. 29 - Prob. 57PCh. 29 - Prob. 58PCh. 29 - Prob. 59PCh. 29 - Prob. 60PCh. 29 - Prob. 61PCh. 29 - Prob. 62PCh. 29 - Prob. 63PCh. 29 - Prob. 64PCh. 29 - Prob. 65PCh. 29 - Prob. 66PCh. 29 - Prob. 67PCh. 29 - Prob. 68PCh. 29 - Prob. 69PCh. 29 - Prob. 70PCh. 29 - Prob. 72PCh. 29 - Prob. 73PCh. 29 - Prob. 74PCh. 29 - Prob. 75PCh. 29 - Prob. 76PCh. 29 - Prob. 77PCh. 29 - Prob. 78PCh. 29 - Prob. 79PCh. 29 - Prob. 80PCh. 29 - Prob. 81PCh. 29 - Prob. 82PCh. 29 - Prob. 83PCh. 29 - Prob. 84PCh. 29 - Prob. 85PCh. 29 - Prob. 86PCh. 29 - Prob. 87PCh. 29 - Prob. 88PCh. 29 - Prob. 89P
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- An ac source of emf delivers 5.0 mW of power at an rms current of 2.0 mA when it is connected to the primary cod of a transformer. The rms voltage across the secondary coil is 20 V. (a) What are die voltage across the primary coil and the current through the secondary coil? (b) What is the ratio of secondary to primary turns for the transformer?arrow_forwardA step-up transformer is designed so that the output of its secondary winding is 2000 V(rms) when the primary winding is connected to a 110-V (rms) line voltage, (a) If there are 100 turns in the primary winding, how many turns are there in the secondary winding? (b) If a resistor connected across the secondary winding draws an rms current of 0.75 A. what is the current in die primary winding?arrow_forwardA transmission line that has a resistance per unit length of 4.50 104 /m is to be used to transmit 5.00 MW over 400 miles (6.44 105 m). The output voltage of the generator is 4.50 kV (rms). (a) What is the line loss if a transformer is used to step up the voltage to 500. kV (rms)? (b) What fraction of the input power is lost to the line under these Circumstances? (c) What difficulties would he encountered on attempting to transmit the 5.00 MW at the generator voltage of 4.50 kV (rms)?arrow_forward
- A step-up transformer connected to a 100-V line U used to supply a hydrogen-gas discharge tube with 5.0 kV (rms). The tube dissipates 75 W of power, (a) What is the ratio of the number of turns in the secondary winding to the number of turns in the primary winding? (b) What are the nns currents in the primary and secondary windings? (c) What is the effective resistance seen by the 110-V source?arrow_forwardThe 335-kV ac electricity from a power transmission line is fed into the primary winding of a transformer. The ratio of the number of turns in the secondary winding to the number in the primary winding is Ns/Np=100 . (a) What voltage is induced in the secondary winding? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which assumption or premise is responsible?arrow_forwardIn the transformer shown in Figure P33.51, the load resistance RL is 50.0 . The turns ratio N1/N2 is 2.50, anti the rms source voltage is Vs = 80.0 V. If a voltmeter across the load resistance measures an rms voltage of 25.0 V, what is the source resistance Rs?arrow_forward
- An AC generator with an rms emf of 15.0 V is connected in series with a 0.54-H inductor. The frequency of the source emf is 70.0 Hz. Draw a phasor diagram for this circuit, including the current, the potential difference across the inductor, and the source emf. Draw your diagram with the current phasor pointing toward the right along the horizontal axis.arrow_forward(a) At what two times in the first period following t = 0 does the instantaneous voltage in 60-Hz AC equal Vrms ? (b) V rms?arrow_forwardA transformer has a primary coil with 125 turns of wire and a secondary coil with 375 turns. An AC voltage source connected across the primary coil has a voltage given by the function Av = (130 V)sin(wt). What rms voltage (in V) is measured across the secondary coil?arrow_forward
- A neon sign transformer has a 360W AC output with an rms voltage of 17 kV when connected to a normal household outlet. There are 500 turns of wire in the primary coil. A)How many turns of wire does the secondary coil have? B)When the transformer is running at full power, what is the current in the secondary coil? C)The current in the primary coil?arrow_forwardThe 250- turn primary coil of a step-down transformer is connected to an AC line that is 120.0 V (rms). The secondary coil is to supply 14.0 A (rms) at 9.60 V (rms). Assuming no power loss in the transformer, what is the number of turns Ns in the secondary coil? What is the rms current ip,rms in the primary coil?arrow_forwardA transformer has a primary coil with 225 turns of wire and a secondary coil with 900 turns. An AC power supply connected across the primary coil has a voltage given by the function Δv = (120 V)sin(ωt). What rms voltage (in V) is measured across the secondary coil?arrow_forward
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