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The enolate derived from diethyl acetamidomalonate is treated with each of the following
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- Which compound(s) can hydrogen bond to another molecule like itself? Which compounds can hydrogen bond to water? (a) CH 3CONHCH 3; (b) HCON(CH 3) 2.arrow_forwardThe following chemical reaction is used to synthesize a flavouring agent that has an aroma similar to bananas. H₂SO4(aq) CH3COOH(1) + CH₂(CH₂)₂OH(1) I || Identify the type of reaction that is represented by this synthesis. Select one: O hydrogenation O esterification O addition O substitution O elimination Identify the functional group and the IUPAC name for each of the three compounds in the reaction below: H₂SO4(aq) I Compound Functional Group IUPAC Name II CH₂COOH(1) + CH₂(CH₂)₂OH(1) I || III CH3COO(CH₂)₂CH₂(1) + H₂O(1) III IV ◆ → ◆ CH3COO(CH₂)₂CH₂(1) + H₂O(1) IV ||| ◆ ◆arrow_forwardThe oxidation of 3-methylbutanal with potassium permanganate in an acid medium produces compound A and the reduction of cyclohexanone with NaBH4 produces compound B. Indicate the CORRECT alternative: a) A reacts rapidly with water to produce a carboxylic acid. b) Reaction of B with methylamine produces an amide. c) Reaction of A with an acyl chloride produces an ester. d) B reacts with HCN to produce a cyanohydrin. e) The reaction of A and B in an acid medium produces cyclohexyl 3-methylbutanoate.arrow_forward
- The oil flave in wintergreen is an ester made from reaction of o-hydroxybenzoic acid (salicylic acid) with methanol in presence of H+ and heat. ALso, aspirin is made by salicylic acid with acetic acid in in presence of H+ and heat. Please provide the structure:arrow_forwardGive at least 5 examples of biological compounds having a carboxylic acid functional group and identify the biochemical importance of each compound.arrow_forwardWhen the ester ethyl butanoate, CH3CH2CH2COOCH,CH3, is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions, which compounds are the products? O cthyl alcohol and the butanoate ion O ethyl alcohol and butanoic cid O butanol and cthanoic (acctic acid) O butanol and the cthanoate ionarrow_forward
- What reaction occurs when CH3CH2OH is treated with (a) H2SO4? (b) NaH?arrow_forwardDraw the formulas of the reactants and products of the reaction: cyclohexanecarboxamide with Cl2 in basic medium.arrow_forwardα-Amino acids can be prepared by treating an aldehyde with ammonia/trace acid, followed by hydrogen cyanide, followed by acid-catalyzed hydrolysis. Draw the structures of the two intermediates formed in this reaction.arrow_forward
- E O Biological Macromolecules Predicting the products or reactants of triacylglycerol hydrogenation Predict the product of the following organic reaction: CH2−O−C—(CH2)3 — CH=CH–CH2CH3 CH—O−C–CH2–CH=CH–CH=CH–CH2–CH3 CH,−O−C−CH2–CH=CH-CH=CH-CH2-CH3 + 5 H₂ Ni P Specifically, in the drawing area below, draw the chemical structure of the product P. If there is no product, because this reaction won't ha reaction box under the drawing area.arrow_forwardName the sodium salt of the carboxylic acid that is formed by the saponification (basic hydrolysis) of the following ester with sodium hydroxide:arrow_forward2arrow_forward
- Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
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