College Physics
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134601823
Author: ETKINA, Eugenia, Planinšič, G. (gorazd), Van Heuvelen, Alan
Publisher: Pearson,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 29, Problem 10MCQ
To determine
From the following options, how the number of counts per unit time can increase in the Geiger counter if a sample of cesium-137 is placed in a lead container, which has a hole through which beta and gamma rays are emerging as shown below:
a. A magnetic field pointing perpendicularly into the page.
b. A magnetic field pointing perpendicularly out of page
c. An electric field pointing perpendicularly out the page.
d. An electric field pointing perpendicularly into the page.
e. None of the above
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
What statement about alpha particles, beta particles and gamma radiation is true?
A. Gamma radiation always travels faster than beta particles in a vacuum.
B. In air, beta particles produce more ions per unit length travelled than alpha particles.
C. Alpha particles are always emitted when beta particles are emitted.
D. Alpha particles are deflected in the same direction as beta particles in a magnetic field.
O A
DELL
D. A person with lymphoma receives a dose of 35 gray in the form of gamma radiation during a course of radiotherapy. Most of this dose is absorbed in 18 grams of cancerous lymphatic tissue. i. How much energy is absorbed by the cancerous tissue? ii. If this treatment consists of five 15-minute sessions per week over the course of 5 weeks and just one percent of the gamma photons in the gamma ray beam are absorbed, what is the power of the gamma ray beam? iii. If the gamma ray beam consists of just 0.5 percent of the photons emitted by the gamma source, each of which has an energy of 0.03 MeV, what is the activity, in Curies, of the gamma ray source?
An unknown radioactive sample is placed in the well of a small lead holder which sits in an external
magnetic field pointed into the page. Radiation is measured coming off of the sample following
three distinct pathways. Which type of radiation would follow each of the distinct pathways?
1
3
O y particle
path 1. a particle
path 2. B- particle
path 3.
There is not enough information to tell.
B+ particle
path 1. a particle
path 2. y particle
path 3.
a particle
path 1. B particle
path 2. y particle
path 3.
%3D
O a particle
path 1. y particle
path 2. B- particle
= path 3.
||
Chapter 29 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 29 - Prob. 1RQCh. 29 - Prob. 2RQCh. 29 - Prob. 3RQCh. 29 - Prob. 4RQCh. 29 - Prob. 5RQCh. 29 - Prob. 6RQCh. 29 - Prob. 7RQCh. 29 - Prob. 8RQCh. 29 - Review Question 29.9 Why are X-rays, gamma rays,...Ch. 29 - Prob. 1MCQ
Ch. 29 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 29 - Prob. 11CQCh. 29 - Prob. 12CQCh. 29 - Prob. 13CQCh. 29 - Prob. 14CQCh. 29 - How did Rutherford determine that radioactivity...Ch. 29 - Prob. 16CQCh. 29 - Prob. 17CQCh. 29 - Prob. 18CQCh. 29 - Prob. 19CQCh. 29 - Prob. 20CQCh. 29 - Prob. 21CQCh. 29 - Prob. 22CQCh. 29 - Prob. 1PCh. 29 - Prob. 2PCh. 29 - Prob. 3PCh. 29 - Prob. 4PCh. 29 - Prob. 6PCh. 29 - Prob. 7PCh. 29 - Prob. 8PCh. 29 - Prob. 9PCh. 29 - Prob. 10PCh. 29 - Prob. 11PCh. 29 - Prob. 12PCh. 29 - Prob. 13PCh. 29 - Prob. 14PCh. 29 - Prob. 15PCh. 29 - Prob. 16PCh. 29 - Prob. 17PCh. 29 - Prob. 18PCh. 29 - Prob. 19PCh. 29 - Prob. 20PCh. 29 - Prob. 21PCh. 29 - Prob. 22PCh. 29 - 23. * Another Sun process A series of reactions...Ch. 29 - Prob. 24PCh. 29 - Prob. 25PCh. 29 - Prob. 27PCh. 29 - Prob. 28PCh. 29 - Prob. 29PCh. 29 - Prob. 30PCh. 29 - Prob. 31PCh. 29 - Prob. 32PCh. 29 - Prob. 33PCh. 29 - Prob. 34PCh. 29 - Prob. 35PCh. 29 - Prob. 36PCh. 29 - 37. * Cesium-137, a waste product of nuclear...Ch. 29 - Prob. 38PCh. 29 - Prob. 39PCh. 29 - Prob. 40PCh. 29 - Prob. 41PCh. 29 - Prob. 42PCh. 29 - Prob. 43PCh. 29 - Prob. 44PCh. 29 - Prob. 45PCh. 29 - Prob. 46PCh. 29 - Prob. 47PCh. 29 - Prob. 48PCh. 29 - Prob. 49PCh. 29 - Prob. 50PCh. 29 - Prob. 52PCh. 29 - Prob. 53PCh. 29 - Prob. 54PCh. 29 - Prob. 55PCh. 29 - Prob. 56PCh. 29 - Prob. 57GPCh. 29 - Prob. 59GPCh. 29 - Prob. 60GPCh. 29 - Prob. 61GPCh. 29 - Prob. 62GPCh. 29 - Prob. 63GPCh. 29 - Prob. 64GPCh. 29 - Prob. 65GPCh. 29 - Prob. 66GPCh. 29 - Prob. 67GPCh. 29 - Prob. 68GPCh. 29 - Prob. 69GPCh. 29 - Prob. 70GPCh. 29 - Prob. 71GPCh. 29 - Prob. 72RPPCh. 29 - Prob. 73RPPCh. 29 - Prob. 74RPPCh. 29 - Prob. 75RPPCh. 29 - Prob. 76RPPCh. 29 - Prob. 77RPPCh. 29 - Prob. 78RPPCh. 29 - Prob. 79RPPCh. 29 - Prob. 80RPPCh. 29 - Prob. 81RPP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Integrated Concepts Estimate the density of a nucleus by calculating the density of a proton, taking it to be a sphere 1.2 fm in diameter. Compare your result with the value estimated in this chapter.arrow_forwardThe power output of the Sun is 41026 W. (a) If 90% of this energy is supplied by the proton-proton chain, how many protons are consumed per second? (b) How many neutrinos per second should there be per square meter at the surface of Earth from this process?arrow_forwardThe mass (M) and the radius (r) of a nucleus can be expressed in terms of the mass number, A. (a) Show that the density of a nucleus is independent of A (b) Calculate the density of a gold (Au) nucleus. Compare your answer to that for iron (Fe).arrow_forward
- Construct Your Own Problem Consider the decay of radioactive substances in the Earth's interior. The energy emitted is converted to thermal energy that reaches the earth's surface and is radiated away into cold dark space. Construct a problem in which you estimate the activity in a cubic meter of earth rock? And then calculate the power generated. Calculate how much power must cross each square meter of the Earth’s surface if the power is dissipated at the same rate as it is generated. Among the things to consider are the activity per cubic meter, the energy per decay, and the size of the Earth.arrow_forward(a) Write the decay equation for the decay of 235U. (b) What energy is released in this decay? The mass of the daughter nuclide is 231.036298 u. (c) Assuming the residual nucleus is formed in its ground state, how much energy goes to the particle?arrow_forwardOne half the rays from 99mTc are absorbed by a 0.170mmthick lead shielding. Half of the rays that pass through the first layer of lead are absorbed in a second layer of equal thickness. What thickness of lead will absorb all but one in 1000 of these rays?arrow_forward
- What is the dose in Sv in a cancer treatment that exposes the patient to 200 Gy of rays?arrow_forward(a) Calculate BEN for 235U, the rarer of the two most common uranium isotopes; (b) Calculate BEN for 238U(Most of uranium is 238U .)arrow_forward(a) Calculate the energy released in the a decay of 238U. (b) What fraction of the mass at a single 238U is destroyed in the decay? The mass of 234Th is 234.043593 u. (c) Although the fractional mass loss is laws for a single nucleus, it is difficult to observe for an entire macroscopic sample of uranium. Why is this?arrow_forward
- The activities of 131I and 123I used in thyroid scans are given in Table 32.1the 50 and 70 Ci, respectively. Find and compare the masses of 13lI and 231I in such scans, given their respective halflives are 8.04 d and 13.2 h. The masses are so small than the radioiodine is usually mixed with stable iodine as a carrier to ensure normal chemistry and distribution in the body.arrow_forwardCalculate the energy output in each of the fusion reactions in the proton-proton chain, and verify the values determined in the preceding problem.arrow_forwardEach of the following represents a type of radiation. Identify Q in each of the symbols. b. Q Q +1 c. -1 +1 2.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningModern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill