Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042282
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 28.5, Problem 12P
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The kind of sigmatropic rearrangement that occurs in each of the given reactions has to be given.
Concept introduction:
Pericyclic reactions are “ any concerted reaction in which bonds are formed or brocken in a cyclic transition state”. There is a single transition state from start to finish, in contrast to a stepwise reaction.
There are mainly three types of pericyclic reactions,
- 1) Electrocyclic reactions
- 2) Cycloaddition reactions
- 3) Sigmatropic reactions
In a sigmatropic reaction “ one new sigma-bond is formed as another breaks.”
Sigmatropic rearrangement reactions are named with digits. For example a [1, 3] sigmatropic rearrangement describe a reaction in which the residue migrates from position 1 to position 3.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: Using arrows the electron rearrangement takes place in the given reactions has to be shown.
Concept introduction:
Pericyclic reactions are “ any concerted reaction in which bonds are formed or brocken in a cyclic transition state”. There is a single transition state from start to finish, in contrast to a stepwise reaction.
There are mainly three types of pericyclic reactions,
- 1) Electrocyclic reactions
- 2) Cycloaddition reactions
- 3) Sigmatropic reactions
In a sigmatropic reaction “ one new sigma-bond is formed as another breaks.”
Sigmatropic rearrangement reactions are named with digits. For example a [1, 3] sigmatropic rearrangement describe a reaction in which the residue migrates from position 1 to position 3.
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Write the complete common (not IUPAC) name of each molecule below.
Note: if a molecule is one of a pair of enantiomers, be sure you start its name with D- or L- so we know which enantiomer it is.
molecule
Ο
C=O
common name
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H
☐
H3N
CH₂OH
0-
C=O
H
NH3
CH₂SH
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☐
X
G
(Part A) Provide structures of the FGI products and missing reagents (dashed box)
1 eq Na* H*
H
-H
B1
B4
R1
H2 (gas)
Lindlar's
catalyst
A1
Br2
MeOH
H2 (gas)
Lindlar's
catalyst
MeO.
OMe
C6H1402
B2
B3
A1
Product carbons' origins
Draw a box around product
C's that came from A1.
Draw a dashed box around
product C's that came from B1.
Classify each of the amino acids below.
Note for advanced students: none of these amino acids are found in normal proteins.
X
CH2
H3N-CH-COOH3N-CH-COO-
H3N-CH-COO
CH2
CH3-C-CH3
CH2
NH3
N
NH
(Choose one) ▼
(Choose one)
S
CH2
OH
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+
H3N-CH-COO¯
CH2
H3N CH COO H3N-CH-COO
CH2
오오
CH
CH3
CH2
+
O
C
CH3
O=
O_
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G
Chapter 28 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 28.2 - Prob. 2PCh. 28.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 28.2 - Give a molecular orbital description for each of...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 28.3 - Prob. 6PCh. 28.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 28.3 - Prob. 8PCh. 28.4 - Prob. 10PCh. 28.4 - Prob. 11P
Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 12PCh. 28.5 - a. Draw the product of the following reaction: b....Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 14PCh. 28.5 - Prob. 15PCh. 28.5 - Prob. 17PCh. 28.5 - Prob. 18PCh. 28.6 - Prob. 19PCh. 28.6 - Explain why the hydrogen and the methyl...Ch. 28.6 - Chorismate mutase is an enzyme that promotes a...Ch. 28.7 - Convince yourself that the TE-AC method for...Ch. 28 - Draw the product of each of the following...Ch. 28 - Draw the product of each of the following...Ch. 28 - Prob. 25PCh. 28 - Show how norbornance can be prepared from...Ch. 28 - Prob. 27PCh. 28 - Prob. 28PCh. 28 - Draw the product of each of the following...Ch. 28 - Prob. 30PCh. 28 - Prob. 31PCh. 28 - Prob. 32PCh. 28 - Prob. 33PCh. 28 - When the following compound is heated, a product...Ch. 28 - Prob. 35PCh. 28 - Propose a mechanism for the following reaction:Ch. 28 - Prob. 37PCh. 28 - Prob. 38PCh. 28 - Prob. 39PCh. 28 - Prob. 40PCh. 28 - If isomer A is heated to about 100 C, a mixture of...Ch. 28 - Propose a mechanism for the following reaction:Ch. 28 - Prob. 43PCh. 28 - A student found that heating any one of the...Ch. 28 - Prob. 45PCh. 28 - Prob. 46PCh. 28 - Prob. 47P
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