Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134042282
Author: Paula Yurkanis Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 28, Problem 34P
When the following compound is heated, a product is formed that shows an infrared absorption band at 1715cm-1. Draw the structure of the product.
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Reaction of (CH3)3CCHO with (C6H5)3P=C(CH3)OCH3, followed by treatment with aqueous acid, affords R (C7H14O). R has a strong absorption in its IR spectrum at 1717 cm−1 and three singlets in its 1H NMR spectrum at 1.02 (9 H), 2.13 (3 H), and 2.33 (2 H) ppm. What is the structure of R? We will learn about this reaction in Chapter 18.
As we will learn in Chapter 20, reaction of (CH3)2CO with LiC ≡ CH followed by H2O affords compound D, which has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at 84 and prominent absorptions in its IR spectrum at 3600–3200, 3303, 2938, and 2120 cm. D shows the following 1H NMR spectral data: 1.53 (singlet, 6 H), 2.37 (singlet, 1 H), and 2.43 (singlet, 1 H) ppm. What is the structure of D?
As reaction of (CH3)2CO with LIC≡CH followed by H2O affords compound D, which has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at 84 and prominent absorptions in its IR spectrum at 3600−3200, 3303, 2938, and 2120 cm−1. D shows the following 1H NMR spectral data: 1.53 (singlet, 6 H), 2.37 (singlet, 1 H), and 2.43 (singlet, 1 H) ppm. What is the structure of D?
Chapter 28 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
Ch. 28.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 28.2 - Prob. 2PCh. 28.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 28.2 - Give a molecular orbital description for each of...Ch. 28.3 - Prob. 5PCh. 28.3 - Prob. 6PCh. 28.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 28.3 - Prob. 8PCh. 28.4 - Prob. 10PCh. 28.4 - Prob. 11P
Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 12PCh. 28.5 - a. Draw the product of the following reaction: b....Ch. 28.5 - Prob. 14PCh. 28.5 - Prob. 15PCh. 28.5 - Prob. 17PCh. 28.5 - Prob. 18PCh. 28.6 - Prob. 19PCh. 28.6 - Explain why the hydrogen and the methyl...Ch. 28.6 - Chorismate mutase is an enzyme that promotes a...Ch. 28.7 - Convince yourself that the TE-AC method for...Ch. 28 - Draw the product of each of the following...Ch. 28 - Draw the product of each of the following...Ch. 28 - Prob. 25PCh. 28 - Show how norbornance can be prepared from...Ch. 28 - Prob. 27PCh. 28 - Prob. 28PCh. 28 - Draw the product of each of the following...Ch. 28 - Prob. 30PCh. 28 - Prob. 31PCh. 28 - Prob. 32PCh. 28 - Prob. 33PCh. 28 - When the following compound is heated, a product...Ch. 28 - Prob. 35PCh. 28 - Propose a mechanism for the following reaction:Ch. 28 - Prob. 37PCh. 28 - Prob. 38PCh. 28 - Prob. 39PCh. 28 - Prob. 40PCh. 28 - If isomer A is heated to about 100 C, a mixture of...Ch. 28 - Propose a mechanism for the following reaction:Ch. 28 - Prob. 43PCh. 28 - A student found that heating any one of the...Ch. 28 - Prob. 45PCh. 28 - Prob. 46PCh. 28 - Prob. 47P
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- As we will learn in Chapter 17, reaction of (CH3)2CO with LIC≡CH followed by H2O affords compound D, which has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at 84 and prominent absorptions in its IR spectrum at 3600−3200, 3303, 2938, and 2120 cm−1. D shows the following 1H NMR spectral data: 1.53 (singlet, 6 H), 2.37 (singlet, 1 H), and 2.43 (singlet, 1 H) ppm. What is the structure of D?arrow_forwardWhen the following compound is heated, a product is formed that shows an infrared absorption band at 1715 cm-1. Draw the structure of the productarrow_forwardTreatment of isobutene [(CH3)2C = CH2] with (CH3)3CLi forms a carbanion that reacts with CH2=O to form H after water is added to the reaction mixture. H has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at m/z = 86, and shows fragments at 71 and 68. H exhibits absorptions in its IR spectrum at 3600–3200 and 1651 cm−1, and has the 1H NMR spectrum given below. Whatis the structure of H?arrow_forward
- Treatment of isobutene [(CH3)2C=CH2] with (CH3)3CLi forms a carbanion that reacts with CH2=O to form H after water is added to the reaction mixture. H has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at m/z = 86, and shows fragments at 71 and 68. H exhibits absorptions in its IR spectrum at 3600−3200 and 1651 cm−1, and has the 1H NMR spectrum given below. What is the structure of H?arrow_forwardWhen 2-bromo-3,3-dimethylbutane is treated with K+ −OC(CH3)3, a single product T having molecular formula C6H12 is formed. When 3,3dimethylbutan-2-ol is treated with H2SO4, the major product U has the same molecular formula. Given the following 1H NMR data, what are the structures of T and U? Explain in detail the splitting patterns observed for the three split signals in T. 1H NMR of T: 1.01 (singlet, 9 H), 4.82 (doublet of doublets, 1 H, J = 10, 1.7 Hz), 4.93 (doublet of doublets, 1 H, J = 18, 1.7 Hz), and 5.83 (doublet of doublets, 1 H, J = 18, 10 Hz) ppm 1H NMR of U: 1.60 (singlet) ppmarrow_forward: Treatment of (CHa)CHCH(OH)CH,CH3 with TSOH affords two products (M and N) with molecular formula CgH12. The 'H NMR spectra of M and N are given below. Propose structures for M and N and draw a mechanism to explain their formation. 1H NMR of M 3H 1H NMR of N 3H 3H 3 H 1H 3 H 2 H 2H 2H 8 7 6 4 1 0 9 8. 2 1 ppm ppm 4.arrow_forward
- Treatment of isobutene [(CH3)2C=CH2] with (CH3)3CLi forms a carbanionthat reacts with CH2=O to form H after water is added to the reactionmixture. H has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at m/z = 86, andshows fragments at 71 and 68. H exhibits absorptions in its IR spectrumat 3600−3200 and 1651 cm−1, and has the 1H NMR spectrum given below.What is the structure of H?arrow_forwardA compound of formula C6H10O2 shows only two absorptions in the proton NMR: a singlet at 2.67 ppm and a singlet at2.15 ppm. These absorptions have areas in the ratio 2:3. The IR spectrum shows a strong absorption at 1708 cm-1. Proposea structure for this compound.arrow_forwardReaction of C6H5CH2CH2OH with CH3COCl affords compound W, whichhas molecular formula C10H12O2. W shows prominent IR absorptions at3088–2897, 1740, and 1606 cm−1. W exhibits the following signals in its1H NMR spectrum: 2.02 (singlet), 2.91 (triplet), 4.25 (triplet), and 7.20–7.35(multiplet) ppm. What is the structure of W?arrow_forward
- Benzonitrile (C6H5CN) is reduced to two different products depending on the reducing agent used. Treatment with lithium aluminum hydride followed by water forms K, which has a molecular ion in its mass spectrum at 107 and the following IR absorptions: 3373, 3290, 3062, 2920, and 1600 cm-1. Treatment with a milder reducing agent forms L, which has amolecular ion in its mass spectrum at 106 and the following IR absorptions: 3086, 2820, 2736, 1703, and 1600 cm-1. L shows fragments in its mass spectrum at m/z = 105 and 77. Propose structures for K and L and explain how you arrived at your conclusions.arrow_forward10aarrow_forwardHeating the compound shown here at 225–235 °C for 8 h produced a new compound with the formula C23H16N,0. The mechanism for this reaction is believed to consist of a [4+2] cycloaddition followed by a [4+2] cycloelimination. The 'H NMR spectrum of the product contained the following signals: 8 8.33–8.25 and 7.58–6.97 (m, 14 H), 5.46 (s, 2 H). (a) Draw the mechanism for this reaction. (b) Draw the product. C6H5 C6H5 N. ? C23H16N20arrow_forward
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