DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118987674
Author: J. T. Black, Ronald A. Kohser
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 28, Problem 37RQ
Figure 28.11 showed residual stress distributions produced by surface grinding. What is a residual stress?
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For the walking-beam mechanism shown in Figure 3, find and plot the x and y coordinates of the
position of the coupler point P for one complete revolution of the crank O2A. Use the coordinate
system shown in Figure 3. Hint: Calculate them first with respect to the ground link 0204 and
then transform them into the global XY coordinate system.
y
-1.75
Ꮎ
Ꮎ
4
= 2.33
0242.22
L4
x
AP = 3.06
L2 = 1.0
W2
31°
B
03 L3 = 2.06
P
1
8
5
.06
6
7
P'
The link lengths, gear ratio (2), phase angle (Ø), and the value of 02 for some geared five bar
linkages are defined in Table 2. The linkage configuration and terminology are shown in Figure
2. For the rows assigned, find all possible solutions for angles 03 and 04 by the vector loop
method. Show your work in details: vector loop, vector equations, solution procedure.
Table 2
Row
Link 1 Link 2
Link 3
Link 4
Link 5
λ
Φ
Ө
a
6
1
7
9
4
2
30°
60°
P
y 4
YA
B
b
R4
R3
YA
A
Gear ratio:
a
02
d
05
r5
R5
R2
Phase angle: = 0₂-202
R1
05
02
r2
Figure 2.
04
X
Problem 4
A .025 lb bullet C is fired at end B of the 15-lb slender bar AB. The
bar is initially at rest, and the initial velocity of the bullet is 1500 ft/s
as shown. Assuming that the bullet becomes embedded in the bar,
find (a) the angular velocity @2 of the bar immediately after impact,
and (b) the percentage loss of kinetic energy as a result of the impact.
(c) After the impact, does the bar swing up 90° and reach the
horizontal? If it does, what is its angular velocity at this point?
Answers: (a). @2=1.6 rad/s; (b). 99.6% loss
=
(c). Ah2 0.212 ft. The bar does not reach horizontal.
y
X
4 ft
15 lb
V₁
1500 ft/s
0.025 lb
C
30°7
B
A
Chapter 28 Solutions
DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
Ch. 28 - What are machining processes that use abrasive...Ch. 28 - What is attrition in an abrasive grit?Ch. 28 - Why is friability an important grit property?Ch. 28 - Explain the relationship between grit size and...Ch. 28 - Why is aluminum oxide used more frequently than...Ch. 28 - Why is CBN superior to silicon carbide as an...Ch. 28 - What materials commonly are used as bonding agents...Ch. 28 - Why is the grade of a bond in a grinding wheel...Ch. 28 - How does grade differ from structure in a grinding...Ch. 28 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 28 - How does loading differ from glazing?Ch. 28 - What is meant by the statement that grinding is a...Ch. 28 - What is accomplished in dressing a grinding wheel?Ch. 28 - How does abrasive machining differ from ordinary...Ch. 28 - Prob. 15RQCh. 28 - How is the feed of the workpiece controlled in...Ch. 28 - Why is grain spacing important in grinding wheels?Ch. 28 - Prob. 18RQCh. 28 - How does plunge-cut grinding compare to...Ch. 28 - Prob. 20RQCh. 28 - What is the purpose of low-stress grinding?Ch. 28 - How is low-stress grinding done compared to...Ch. 28 - Prob. 23RQCh. 28 - Why are centerless grinders so popular in industry...Ch. 28 - Explain how an SEM micrograph is made. Check the...Ch. 28 - Why are vacuum chucks and magnetic chucks widely...Ch. 28 - How does creep feed grinding differ from...Ch. 28 - Why does a lap not wear, even though it is softer...Ch. 28 - How do honing stones differ from grinding wheels?Ch. 28 - What is meant by charging a lap?Ch. 28 - Why is a honing head permitted to float in a hole...Ch. 28 - How does a coated abrasive differ from an abrasive...Ch. 28 - Why are the bottoms of chips shown in Figure 28.9...Ch. 28 - Prob. 34RQCh. 28 - What are the common causes of grinding accidents?Ch. 28 - What other machine tool does a surface grinder...Ch. 28 - Figure 28.11 showed residual stress distributions...Ch. 28 - In grinding, what is infeed versus cross feed?Ch. 28 - One of the problems with waterjet cutting is that...Ch. 28 - In AWC, what keeps the abrasive jet from machining...Ch. 28 - Prob. 1PCh. 28 - Explain why it is that a small particle of a...Ch. 28 - In grinding, both the wheel and workpiece are...
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