American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII): ASCII stands for “American Standard code for Information Interchange” ASCII is a standard “character encoding” scheme, where characters are represented in the form of numeric codes. The numeric code for lower and upper case alphabets, punctuations, numbers and special characters are represented using ASCII codes. ASCII code value begins with “000” and ends with “127”. Seven bits are used to signify the character using ASCII. Additional “128 larger character sets are signified using eight bits in ASCII. Storage and representation of character : Any characters that are stored in the memory are read in the form of ASCII codes (numeric codes). The characters that are represented by the user are being read by the computer using the corresponding numeric codes of the given character.

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I need help to solve a simple problem using Grover’s algorithm, where the solution is not necessarily known beforehand. The problem is a 2×2 binary sudoku with two rules: • No column may contain the same value twice. • No row may contain the same value twice. Each square in the sudoku is assigned to a variable as follows: We want to design a quantum circuit that outputs a valid solution to this sudoku. While using Grover’s algorithm for this task is not necessarily practical, the goal is to demonstrate how classical decision problems can be converted into oracles for Grover’s algorithm. Turning the Problem into a Circuit To solve this, an oracle needs to be created that helps identify valid solutions. The first step is to construct a classical function within a quantum circuit that checks whether a given state satisfies the sudoku rules. Since we need to check both columns and rows, there are four conditions to verify: v0 ≠ v1 # Check top row v2 ≠ v3 # Check bottom row…

Answer 1

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Chapter 2.8, Problem 2.11CP

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American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII):

ASCII stands for “American Standard code for Information Interchange”

ASCII is a standard “character encoding” scheme, where characters are represented in the form of numeric codes.

The numeric code for lower and upper case alphabets, punctuations, numbers and special characters are represented using ASCII codes.

ASCII code value begins with “000” and ends with “127”.

Seven bits are used to signify the character using ASCII.

Additional “128 larger character sets are signified using eight bits in ASCII.

Storage and representation of character:

Any characters that are stored in the memory are read in the form of ASCII codes (numeric codes).

The characters that are represented by the user are being read by the computer using the corresponding numeric codes of the given character.

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