PHY F/SCIENTIST MOD MASTERING 24 MO
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780137319497
Author: Knight
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 28, Problem 11EAP
The five identical bulbs in FIGURE EX2B.11 are all glowing. The battery is ideal. What is the order of brightness of the bulbs, from brightest to dimmest? Some may be equal.
A. P = T > Q = R = S
B. P > Q = R = S > T
C. P = T > Q > R = S
D. P > Q > T > R = S
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A cylinder with a piston contains 0.153 mol of
nitrogen at a pressure of 1.83×105 Pa and a
temperature of 290 K. The nitrogen may be
treated as an ideal gas. The gas is first compressed
isobarically to half its original volume. It then
expands adiabatically back to its original volume,
and finally it is heated isochorically to its original
pressure.
Part A
Compute the temperature at the beginning of the adiabatic expansion.
Express your answer in kelvins.
ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ
T₁ =
?
K
Submit
Request Answer
Part B
Compute the temperature at the end of the adiabatic expansion.
Express your answer in kelvins.
Π ΑΣΦ
T₂ =
Submit
Request Answer
Part C
Compute the minimum pressure.
Express your answer in pascals.
ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ
P =
Submit
Request Answer
?
?
K
Pa
Learning Goal:
To understand the meaning and the basic applications of
pV diagrams for an ideal gas.
As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are
described by the equation
pV = nRT,
where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of
the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas
constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It
follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas,
pV
= constant.
Τ
One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant,
it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas:
At least one more parameter would also change. For
instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can
be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the
gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change.
To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a
graph showing one parameter as a function of the other.
Although there are many choices of axes, the most
common one is a plot of pressure as a function of
volume: a pV diagram.
In this problem, you…
Learning Goal:
To understand the meaning and the basic applications of
pV diagrams for an ideal gas.
As you know, the parameters of an ideal gas are
described by the equation
pV = nRT,
where p is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of
the gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas
constant, and T is the absolute temperature of the gas. It
follows that, for a portion of an ideal gas,
pV
= constant.
T
One can see that, if the amount of gas remains constant,
it is impossible to change just one parameter of the gas:
At least one more parameter would also change. For
instance, if the pressure of the gas is changed, we can
be sure that either the volume or the temperature of the
gas (or, maybe, both!) would also change.
To explore these changes, it is often convenient to draw a
graph showing one parameter as a function of the other.
Although there are many choices of axes, the most
common one is a plot of pressure as a function of
volume: a pV diagram.
In this problem, you…
Chapter 28 Solutions
PHY F/SCIENTIST MOD MASTERING 24 MO
Ch. 28 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 28 - The tip of a flashlight bulb is touching the top...Ch. 28 - The wire is broken on the right side of the...Ch. 28 - The circuit of FIGURE Q28.4 has two resistors,...Ch. 28 - The circuit of FIGURE Q28.5 has two resistors,...Ch. 28 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 28 - Are the two resistors in FIGURE Q28.7 in series or...Ch. 28 - A battery with internal resistance r is connected...Ch. 28 - Initially bulbs A and B in FIGURE Q28.9 are...Ch. 28 - Bulbs A. B, and C in FIGURE Q28.1O axe identical,...
Ch. 28 - Bulbs A and B in FIGURE Q28.11 are identical, and...Ch. 28 - Prob. 12CQCh. 28 - FIGURE Q28.13 shows the voltage as a function of...Ch. 28 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 28 - Draw a circuit diagram for the circuit of FIGURE...Ch. 28 - Prob. 3EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 28 - a. What are the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 28 - What is the magnitude of the potential difference...Ch. 28 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 8EAPCh. 28 - A 60 W lightbulb and a 100 W lightbulb are placed...Ch. 28 - Prob. 10EAPCh. 28 - The five identical bulbs in FIGURE EX2B.11 are all...Ch. 28 - Prob. 12EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 28 - A typical American family uses kWh of electricity...Ch. 28 - A waterbed heater uses 450 W of power. It is on 25...Ch. 28 - Prob. 16EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 18EAPCh. 28 - 19. The voltage across the terminals of a V...Ch. 28 - Prob. 20EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 28 - 22. Two of the three resistors in FIGURE EX28.22...Ch. 28 - What is the value of resistor R in FIGURE EX28.23?Ch. 28 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 28 - What is the equivalent resistance between points a...Ch. 28 - What is the equivalent resistance between points a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 30EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 31EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 28 - What is the time constant for the discharge of the...Ch. 28 - A 10F capacitor initially charged to 20C is...Ch. 28 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 37EAPCh. 28 - A capacitor is discharged through a resistor. The...Ch. 28 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 28 - 40. A refrigerator has a 1000 W compressor, but...Ch. 28 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 28 - An electric eel develops a potential difference...Ch. 28 - You have a resistor, a resistor, a resistor, and a...Ch. 28 - A 2.0 -m-long, 1.0 -mm-diameter wire has a...Ch. 28 - What is the equivalent resistance between points a...Ch. 28 - What are the emf and internal resistance of the...Ch. 28 - A string of holiday lights can be wired in series,...Ch. 28 - The circuit shown in FIGURE P28.48 is inside a 15...Ch. 28 - Suppose you have resistors 2.5,3.5, and 4.5 and a...Ch. 28 - A lightbulb is in series with a resistor. The...Ch. 28 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 52EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 53EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 28 - What are the battery current Ibatand the potential...Ch. 28 - A battery is a voltage source, always providing...Ch. 28 - A circuit you’re building needs an ammeter that...Ch. 28 - For the circuit shown in FIGURE P28.58, find the...Ch. 28 - For the circuit shown in FIGURE P28.59, find the...Ch. 28 - For the circuit shown in FIGURE P28.60, find the...Ch. 28 - What is the current through the 20 resistor in...Ch. 28 - For the circuit shown in FIGURE P28.62, find the...Ch. 28 - What is the current through the 10 resistor in...Ch. 28 - For what emf does the 200 resistor in FIGURE...Ch. 28 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 66EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 67EAPCh. 28 - II A circuit you're using discharges a 20F...Ch. 28 - A 150F defibrillator capacitor is charged to 1500V...Ch. 28 - Prob. 70EAPCh. 28 - A 0.25F capacitor is charged to 50 V. It is then...Ch. 28 - Prob. 72EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 73EAPCh. 28 - The capacitors in FIGURE P28.74 are charged and...Ch. 28 - Prob. 75EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 76EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 77EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 78EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 79EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 80EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 81EAPCh. 28 - Prob. 82EAP
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