Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780131495081
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
thumb_up100%
Chapter 27, Problem 57GP
Protons with momentum 3.8 × 10–16 kg · m/s are magnetically steered clockwise in a circular path 2.0 km in diameter at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory in Illinois. Determine the magnitude and direction of the field in the magnets surrounding the beam pipe.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 27 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 27.1 - Prob. 1AECh. 27.2 - Prob. 1BECh. 27.3 - A wire carrying current I is perpendicular to a...Ch. 27.3 - A straight power line carries 30A and is...Ch. 27.4 - Prob. 1EECh. 27.4 - What is the sign of the charge in Fig. 2719? How...Ch. 27.4 - A particle in a velocity selector as diagrammed in...Ch. 27 - A compass needle is not always balanced parallel...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2QCh. 27 - A horseshoe magnet is held vertically with the...
Ch. 27 - In the relation F=IlB, which pairs of the vectors...Ch. 27 - The magnetic field due to current in wires in your...Ch. 27 - If a negatively charged particle enters a region...Ch. 27 - In Fig. 2734, charged particles move in the...Ch. 27 - A positively charged particle in a nonuniform...Ch. 27 - Note that the pattern of magnetic field lines...Ch. 27 - Explain why a strong magnet held near a CRT...Ch. 27 - Describe the trajectory of a negatively charged...Ch. 27 - Can you set a resting electron into motion with a...Ch. 27 - A charged particle is moving in a circle under the...Ch. 27 - The force on a particle in a magnetic field is the...Ch. 27 - A beam of electrons is directed toward a...Ch. 27 - A charged particle moves in a straight line...Ch. 27 - If a moving charged particle is deflected sideways...Ch. 27 - How could you tell whether moving electrons in a...Ch. 27 - How can you make a compass without using iron or...Ch. 27 - Prob. 20QCh. 27 - In what positions (if any) will a current loop...Ch. 27 - A rectangular piece of semiconductor is inserted...Ch. 27 - Two ions have the same mass, but one is singly...Ch. 27 - (I) (a) What is the force per meter of length on a...Ch. 27 - (I) Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic force...Ch. 27 - (I) A 1.6-m length of wire carrying 4.5 A of...Ch. 27 - (II) The magnetic force per meter on a wire is...Ch. 27 - (II) The force on a wire is a maximum of 7.50 102...Ch. 27 - (II) Suppose a straight 1.00-mm-diameter copper...Ch. 27 - Prob. 7PCh. 27 - (II) A long wire stretches along the x axis and...Ch. 27 - (II) A current-carrying circular loop of wire...Ch. 27 - (II) A 2.0-m-long wire carries a current of 8.2 A...Ch. 27 - Prob. 11PCh. 27 - (III) A circular loop of wire, of radius r,...Ch. 27 - (I) Determine the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 27 - (I) An electron is projected vertically upward...Ch. 27 - (I) Alpha particles of charge q = +2e and mass m =...Ch. 27 - (I) Kind the direction of the force on a negative...Ch. 27 - (I) Determine the direction of B for each ease in...Ch. 27 - Prob. 18PCh. 27 - (II) A doubly charged helium atom whose mass is...Ch. 27 - (II) A proton (mass mp), a deuteron (m = 2mp, Q =...Ch. 27 - (II) For a particle of mass m and charge q moving...Ch. 27 - (II) An electron moves with velocity...Ch. 27 - (II) A 6.0-MeV (kinetic energy) proton enters a...Ch. 27 - (II) An electron experiences the greatest force as...Ch. 27 - (II) A proton moves through a region of space...Ch. 27 - (II) An electron experiences a force...Ch. 27 - (II) A particle of charge q moves in a circular...Ch. 27 - (II) An electron enters a uniform magnetic field B...Ch. 27 - Prob. 29PCh. 27 - (II) The path of protons emerging from an...Ch. 27 - (III) Suppose the Earths magnetic field at the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 32PCh. 27 - (III) A proton moving with speed = 1.3 105 m/s...Ch. 27 - (III) A particle with charge +q and mass m travels...Ch. 27 - (I) How much work is required to rotate the...Ch. 27 - (I) A 13.0-cm-diameter circular loop of wire is...Ch. 27 - (II) A circular coil 18.0 cm in diameter and...Ch. 27 - (II) Show that the magnetic dipole moment of an...Ch. 27 - (II) A 15-loop circular coil 22 cm in diameter...Ch. 27 - (III) Suppose a nonconducting rod of length d...Ch. 27 - (I) If the current to a motor drops by 12%, by...Ch. 27 - (I) A galvanometer needle deflects full scale for...Ch. 27 - (I) If the restoring spring of a galvanometer...Ch. 27 - Prob. 44PCh. 27 - (II) An oil drop whose mass is determined to be...Ch. 27 - (II) A Hall probe, consisting of a rectangular...Ch. 27 - (II) A Hall probe used to measure magnetic field...Ch. 27 - (II) A rectangular sample of a metal is 3.0 cm...Ch. 27 - (II) In a probe that uses the Hall effect to...Ch. 27 - Prob. 50PCh. 27 - Prob. 51PCh. 27 - (II) One form of mass spectrometer accelerates...Ch. 27 - (II) Suppose the electric field between the...Ch. 27 - (II) A mass spectrometer is being used to monitor...Ch. 27 - (II) An unknown particle moves in a straight line...Ch. 27 - Protons move in a circle of radius 5.10 cm in a...Ch. 27 - Protons with momentum 3.8 1016 kg m/s are...Ch. 27 - A proton and an electron have the same kinetic...Ch. 27 - Prob. 59GPCh. 27 - Prob. 60GPCh. 27 - Near the equator, the Earths magnetic field points...Ch. 27 - Calculate the magnetic force on an airplane which...Ch. 27 - A motor run by a 9.0-V battery has a 20 turn...Ch. 27 - Estimate the approximate maximum deflection of the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 65GPCh. 27 - The cyclotron (Fig. 2750) is a device used to...Ch. 27 - Magnetic fields are very useful in particle...Ch. 27 - A square loop of aluminum wire is 20.0 cm on a...Ch. 27 - A sort of projectile launcher is shown in Fig....Ch. 27 - Prob. 70GPCh. 27 - In a certain cathode ray tube, electrons are...Ch. 27 - Prob. 72GPCh. 27 - A proton follows a spiral path through a gas in a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 74GPCh. 27 - The power cable for an electric trolley (Fig....Ch. 27 - A uniform conducting rod of length d and mass m...Ch. 27 - In a simple device for measuring the magnitude B...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
5. When the phenotype of heterozygotes is intermediate between the phenotypes of the two homozygotes, this patt...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
A womans father has ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTD), an X-linked recessive disorder producing menta...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Why are BSL-4 suits pressurized? Why not just wear tough regular suits?
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
APPLY 1.2 Express the following quantities in scientific notation
using fundamental SI units of mass and lengt...
Chemistry (7th Edition)
Explain why genetic Variation within a population is a prerequisite for evolution.
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
1.3 Obtain a bottle of multivitamins and read the list of ingredients. What are four chemicals from the list?
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A particle moving downward at a speed of 6.0106 m/s enters a uniform magnetic field that is horizontal and directed from east to west. (a) If the particle is deflected initially to the north in a circular arc, is its charge positive or negative? (b) If B = 0.25 T and the charge-to-mass ratio (q/m) of the particle is 40107 C/kg. what is ±e radius at the path? (c) What is the speed of the particle after c has moved in the field for 1.0105s ? for 2.0s?arrow_forwardDetermine the initial direction of the deflection of charged particles as they enter the magnetic fields as shown in Figure P22.2. Figure P22.2.arrow_forwardOne long wire carries current 30.0 A to the left along the x axis. A second long wire carries current 50.0 A to the right along the line (y = 0.280 m, z = 0). (a) Where in the plane of the two wires is the total magnetic field equal to zero? (b) A particle with a charge of 2.00 C is moving with a velocity of 150iMm/s along the line (y = 0.100 m, z = 0). Calculate the vector magnetic force acting on the particle. (c) What If? A uniform electric field is applied to allow this particle to pass through this region undetected. Calculate the required vector electric field.arrow_forward
- (a) A cosmic ray proton moving toward the Earth at 5.00107m/s experiences a magnetic force of 1.701016N. What is the strength of the magnetic field it there is a 45° angle between it and the proton’s velocity? (b) Is the value obtained in part (a) consistent with the known strength of the Earth’s magnetic field on its surface? Discuss.arrow_forwardIn Figure P22.43, the current in the long, straight wire is I1 = 5.00 A and the wire lies in the plane of the rectangular loop, which carries a current I2 = 10.0 A. The dimensions in the figure are c = 0.100 m, a = 0.150 m, and = 0.450 m. Find the magnitude and direction of the net force exerted on the loop by the magnetic field created by the wire. Figure P22.43 Problems 43 and 44.arrow_forwardAn electron in a TV CRT moves with a speed of 6.0107 m/s, in a direction perpendicular to Earth's field, which has a strength of 5.0105 T. (a) What strength electric field must be applied perpendicular to the Earth’s field to make the election moves in a straight line? (b) If this is done between plates separated by 1.00 cm, what is the voltage applied? (Note that TVs are usually surrounded by a ferromagnetic material to shield against external magnetic fields and avoid the need for such a collection,)arrow_forward
- A proton moving in the plane of the page has a kinetic energy of 6.00 MeV. A magnetic field of magnitude H = 1.00 T is directed into the page. The proton enters the magnetic field with its velocity vector at an angle = 45.0 to the linear boundary of' the field as shown in Figure P29.80. (a) Find x, the distance from the point of entry to where the proton will leave the field. (b) Determine . the angle between the boundary and the protons velocity vector as it leaves the field.arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? Figure P28.46 shows an experimental technique for altering the direction of travel for a charged particle. A particle of charge q = 1.00 C and mass m = 2.00 1015 kg enters the bottom of the region of uniform magnetic field at speed = 2.00 105 m/s, with a velocity vector perpendicular to the field lines. The magnetic force on the particle causes its direction of travel to change so that it leaves the region of the magnetic field at the top traveling at an angle from its original direction. The magnetic field has magnitude B = 0.400 T and is directed out of the page. The length h of the magnetic field region is 0.110 m. An experimenter performs the technique and measures the angle at which the particles exit the top of the field. She finds that the angles of deviation are exactly as predicted. Figure P28.46arrow_forwardA proton (charge +e, mass mp), a deuteron (charge +e, mass 2mp), and an alpha particle (charge +2e, mass 4mp) are accelerated from rest through a common potential difference V. Each of the particles enters a uniform magnetic field B, with its velocity in a direction perpendicular to B. The proton moves in a circular path of radius p. In terms of p, determine (a) the radius rd of the circular orbit for the deuteron and (b) the radius r for the alpha particle.arrow_forward
- A proton travels with a speed of 3.00 106 m/s at an angle of 37.0 with the direction of a magnetic field of 0.300 T in the +y direction. What are (a) the magnitude of the magnetic force on the proton and (b) its acceleration?arrow_forwardAn alpha-particle ( m=6.641027kg , q=3.21019C ) travels in a circular path of radius 25 cm in a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 1.5 T. (a) What is the speed of the particle? (b) What is the kinetic energy in electron-volts? (c) Through what potential difference must the particle be accelerated in order to give it this kinetic energy?arrow_forwardA spacecraft is in 4 circular orbit of radius equal to 3.0 104 km around a 2.0 1030 kg pulsar. The magnetic field of the pulsar at that radial distance is 1.0 102 T directed perpendicular to the velocity of the spacecraft. The spacecraft is 0.20 km long with a radius of 0.040 km and moves counter-clockwise in the xy-plane around the pulsar. (a) What is the speed of the spacecraft? (b) If the magnetic field points in the positive z-direction, is the emf induced from the back to the front of the spacecraft or from side to side? (c) Compute the induced emf. (d) Describe the hazards for astronauts inside any spacecraft moving in the vicinity of a pulsar.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Magnets and Magnetic Fields; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgtIdttfGVw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY