Causes of the outward right shift in
Explanation of Solution
The equilibrium in the economy is obtained at the intersection of the aggregate
Equilibrium: The equilibrium is the point where the aggregate demand of the economy becomes equal to the aggregate supply of the economy. At this point, there will be no excess demand or
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Chapter 27 Solutions
Economics: Principles and Policy (MindTap Course List)
- If the price level rises and the money wage rate rises by the same percentage, what happens to the quantity of real GDP supplied? Along which aggregate supply curve does the economy move?arrow_forwardDescribe the change in aggregate supply that should result from each of the following changes in determinants. Assume that nothing else is changing besides the identified change. (In your answer, indicate whether the change will "Decrease" or "Increase" aggregate supply or have no effect.) (a) A rise in the average price of inputs; (b) An increase in worker productivity; (c) Government antipollution regulations become stricter; (d) A new subsidy program is enacted for new business investment in productive equipment; (e) Energy prices decline.arrow_forwardThe following table lists several determinants of aggregate supply. Fill in the table by indicating the changes in the determinants necessary to increase aggregate supply. Determinant Prices of Nonlabor Inputs Productivity Nominal Wage Rate Change Needed to Increase Short-Run Aggregate Supplyarrow_forward
- Changes in what four variables will shift the long run aggregate supply curve?arrow_forwardSuppose there is an international recession hits the US economy, what is the long-run equilibrium will look like? What changes in the U.S GDP? Does it affect to the long run aggregate supply and short run aggregate supply?arrow_forwardSuppose that an economy wants to boost available labor hours in order to increase aggregate supply. What is the best way to accomplish this?arrow_forward
- If the price level decreases, what will happen to the level of real GDP supplied? It will usually decrease. It will usually increase. Nothing. It will decrease at first and then increasearrow_forwardWhat effect will each shift have on price levels and quantities? Decrease in Aggregate Demand Decrease in Aggregate Supplyarrow_forwardAn increase in worker productivity/output per hour will shift the short run aggregate supply curve to the right True / Falsearrow_forward
- If households decide to save a larger portion of their income, what effect would this have on the output, employment, and price level in the short run? What about the long run?arrow_forwardGiven the following circumstances, indicate whether or not the aggregate supply curve would shift and, if so, which way would it shift: The price of a barrel of oil doubles An advance in alternative energy technology significantly reduces its cost In order to maintain a relatively clean air quality, a carbon emissions tax is levied against firms with a carbon footprint As a result of fracking, the price of natural gas is significantly reduced Advances in technology increase the productivity of the American worker, on average, by 30%arrow_forwardPRICE LEVEL 200 175 150 100 30 25 50 LOO 150 200 250 +- SRAS1 SRAS₂ 300 350 400 REAL GDP (Billions of dollars)arrow_forward
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