Two of the compounds X , Y , and Z will react with phosgene to form a polycarbonate; the third one will not. Which compound will not form a polymer is to be explained, and what will the product of its reaction with phosgene is to be given. Concept introduction: Alcohols react with acid chloride to form the corresponding ester via the nucleophilic addition-elimination mechanism. To form a polymer monomer must be reactive with the second monomer or species that used to form the monomer. To form a polymer (polycarbonates) the phosgene must form one ester with one diol monomer and another ester group must from the second molecule of diol monomer.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 26, Problem 26.75P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Two of the compounds X, Y, and Z will react with phosgene to form a polycarbonate; the third one will not. Which compound will not form a polymer is to be explained, and what will the product of its reaction with phosgene is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Alcohols react with acid chloride to form the corresponding ester via the nucleophilic addition-elimination mechanism. To form a polymer monomer must be reactive with the second monomer or species that used to form the monomer. To form a polymer (polycarbonates) the phosgene must form one ester with one diol monomer and another ester group must from the second molecule of diol monomer.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 26, Problem 26.75P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Two of the compounds X, Y, and Z will react with phosgene to form a polycarbonate; the third one will not. Which compound will not form a polymer is to be explained, and what will the product of its reaction with phosgene is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Alcohols react with acid chloride to form the corresponding ester via the nucleophilic addition-elimination mechanism. To form a polymer monomer must be reactive with the second monomer or species that used to form the monomer. To form a polymer (polycarbonates) the phosgene must form one ester with one diol monomer and another ester group must from the second molecule of diol monomer.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 26, Problem 26.75P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Two of the compounds X, Y, and Z will react with phosgene to form a polycarbonate; the third one will not. Which compound will not form a polymer is to be explained, and what will the product of its reaction with phosgene is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Alcohols react with acid chloride to form the corresponding ester via the nucleophilic addition-elimination mechanism. To form a polymer monomer must be reactive with the second monomer or species that used to form the monomer. To form a polymer (polycarbonates) the phosgene must form one ester with one diol monomer and another ester group must from the second molecule of diol monomer.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 26, Problem 26.75P

Interpretation Introduction