Two of the compounds X , Y , and Z will react with phosgene to form a polycarbonate; the third one will not. Which compound will not form a polymer is to be explained, and what will the product of its reaction with phosgene is to be given. Concept introduction: Alcohols react with acid chloride to form the corresponding ester via the nucleophilic addition-elimination mechanism. To form a polymer monomer must be reactive with the second monomer or species that used to form the monomer. To form a polymer (polycarbonates) the phosgene must form one ester with one diol monomer and another ester group must from the second molecule of diol monomer.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 26, Problem 26.75P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Two of the compounds X, Y, and Z will react with phosgene to form a polycarbonate; the third one will not. Which compound will not form a polymer is to be explained, and what will the product of its reaction with phosgene is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Alcohols react with acid chloride to form the corresponding ester via the nucleophilic addition-elimination mechanism. To form a polymer monomer must be reactive with the second monomer or species that used to form the monomer. To form a polymer (polycarbonates) the phosgene must form one ester with one diol monomer and another ester group must from the second molecule of diol monomer.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Using reaction free energy to predict equilibrium composition Consider the following equilibrium: 2NOCI (g) 2NO (g) + Cl2 (g) AGº =41. kJ Now suppose a reaction vessel is filled with 4.50 atm of nitrosyl chloride (NOCI) and 6.38 atm of chlorine (C12) at 212. °C. Answer the following questions about this system: ? rise Under these conditions, will the pressure of NOCI tend to rise or fall? x10 fall Is it possible to reverse this tendency by adding NO? In other words, if you said the pressure of NOCI will tend to rise, can that be changed to a tendency to fall by adding NO? Similarly, if you said the pressure of NOCI will tend to fall, can that be changed to a tendency to rise by adding NO? yes no If you said the tendency can be reversed in the second question, calculate the minimum pressure of NO needed to reverse it. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. 0.035 atm ✓ G 00. 18 Ar

Highlight each glycosidic bond in the molecule below. Then answer the questions in the table under the drawing area. HO- HO- -0 OH OH HO NG HO- HO- OH OH OH OH NG OH

€ + Suppose the molecule in the drawing area below were reacted with H₂ over a platinum catalyst. Edit the molecule to show what would happen to it. That is, turn it into the product of the reaction. Also, write the name of the product molecule under the drawing area. Name: ☐ H C=0 X H- OH HO- H HO- -H CH₂OH ×

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 26, Problem 26.75P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Two of the compounds X, Y, and Z will react with phosgene to form a polycarbonate; the third one will not. Which compound will not form a polymer is to be explained, and what will the product of its reaction with phosgene is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Alcohols react with acid chloride to form the corresponding ester via the nucleophilic addition-elimination mechanism. To form a polymer monomer must be reactive with the second monomer or species that used to form the monomer. To form a polymer (polycarbonates) the phosgene must form one ester with one diol monomer and another ester group must from the second molecule of diol monomer.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 26, Problem 26.75P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Two of the compounds X, Y, and Z will react with phosgene to form a polycarbonate; the third one will not. Which compound will not form a polymer is to be explained, and what will the product of its reaction with phosgene is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Alcohols react with acid chloride to form the corresponding ester via the nucleophilic addition-elimination mechanism. To form a polymer monomer must be reactive with the second monomer or species that used to form the monomer. To form a polymer (polycarbonates) the phosgene must form one ester with one diol monomer and another ester group must from the second molecule of diol monomer.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Chemical process in which one or more monomers combine to produce a very large chain-like molecule called a polymer. The functional groups present on the monomers and their steric effects are responsible for polymerization through a sequence of reactions that vary in complexity. There exists a stable covalent chemical bond between monomers that sets apart polymerization from other processes.

Chapter 26, Problem 26.75P

Interpretation Introduction