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Size of High Schools The farm population has declined dramatically in the years since World War II, and with that decline, rural school districts have been faced with consolidating in order to be economically efficient. One researcher studied data from the early 1960s on expenditures for high schools ranging from 150 to 2400 in enrollment. He considered the cost per pupil as a function of the number of pupils enrolled in the high school, and he found the approximate formula
where n is the number of pupils enrolled and C is the cost, in dollars, per pupil.
a. Make a graph of C versus n.
b. What enrollment size gives a minimum per-pupil cost?
c. If a high school had an enrollment of 1200, how much in per-pupil cost would be saved by increasing enrollment to the optimal size found in part b?
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Chapter 2 Solutions
FUNCTIONS AND CHANGE COMBO
- Cell Phone Plans Gwendolyn is mulling over the three cell phone plans shown in the table. Gigabytes GB of data included Monthly Cost Each additional megabytes MB Plan A Plan B Plan C 1 1 1 25.00 40.00 60.00 2.00 1.50 1.00 From past experience, Gwendolyn knows that she will always use more than 1GB of cell phone data every month. aMake table of values that shows the cost of each plan for 1 GB to 4 GB, in 500 MB increments. bFind formulas that give Gwendolyns monthly cost for each plan, assuming that she uses x gigabytes of data per month where x1. cWhat is the charge from each plan when Gwendolyn uses 2.2 GB? 3.7 GB? 4.9 GB? d Use your formulas from part b to determine the number of gigabytes of data usage for which: (i) Plan A and Plan B give the same cost. (ii) Plan A and Plan C give the same cost. (iii) Plan B and Plan C give the same cost.arrow_forwardEstimate the age of a newly discovered fossil for which the ratio of carbon-14 to carbon-12 is R=1/1014.arrow_forward
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