Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259254963
Author: Jennifer Regan (author), Andrew Russo (author), Rod Seeley (author) Cinnamon Vanputte (author)
Publisher: McGraw Hill Higher Education
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Chapter 25.5, Problem 40AYP
Summary Introduction
To analyze:
The accomplish of transamination and oxidative deamination.
Introduction:
Proteins are divided into individual amino acids during digestion and absorption in the small intestine. When absorbed into the blood, cells rapidly absorb amino acids, especially in the liver. Amino acids are used primarily to produce required proteins and only secondarily as a source of energy. The synthesis of non-essential amino acids usually begins with keto acids.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 25 Solutions
Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 1AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 2AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 25.1 - Define kilocalorie. State the number of...Ch. 25.1 - List the five food groups shown in MyPlate. How is...Ch. 25.1 - What are the most common monosaccharides in the...Ch. 25.1 - Give three examples of complex carbohydrates. How...Ch. 25.1 - How does the body use glucose and other...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 25.1 - How does the body use triglycerides, cholesterol....Ch. 25.1 - Describe the recommended dietary intake of lipids....Ch. 25.1 - Distinguish between essential and nonessential...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 23AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 24AYPCh. 25.1 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 25.2 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 25.2 - How does the removal of hydrogen atoms from...Ch. 25.3 - Describe the four phases of glycolysis. What are...Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 30AYPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 25.3 - Define aerobic respiration, and list its products....Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 25.3 - Why is the total number of A produced in aerobic...Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 25.4 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 25.4 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 25.5 - Prob. 40AYPCh. 25.5 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 25.6 - Distinguish among the processes of glycogenesis,...Ch. 25.7 - Prob. 43AYPCh. 25.7 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 25.7 - When does the postabsorptive state occur?Ch. 25.7 - Prob. 46AYPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 47AYPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 48AYPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 49AYPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 50AYPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 51AYPCh. 25.9 - Prob. 52AYPCh. 25.9 - Prob. 53AYPCh. 25.9 - Prob. 54AYPCh. 25.9 - Prob. 55AYPCh. 25 - Prob. 1RACCh. 25 - Prob. 2RACCh. 25 - Prob. 3RACCh. 25 - Prob. 4RACCh. 25 - Prob. 5RACCh. 25 - Prob. 6RACCh. 25 - Prob. 7RACCh. 25 - Prob. 8RACCh. 25 - Prob. 9RACCh. 25 - Prob. 10RACCh. 25 - Prob. 11RACCh. 25 - Prob. 12RACCh. 25 - Prob. 13RACCh. 25 - Prob. 14RACCh. 25 - Prob. 15RACCh. 25 - Prob. 16RACCh. 25 - Prob. 1CTCh. 25 - Prob. 2CTCh. 25 - Prob. 3CTCh. 25 - Prob. 4CTCh. 25 - Prob. 5CTCh. 25 - Prob. 6CTCh. 25 - Prob. 7CTCh. 25 - Prob. 8CTCh. 25 - Prob. 9CT
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