The three components of a nucleotide . Introduction: The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 25, Problem S2.8BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The three components of a nucleotide.

Introduction:

The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The nucleotides constituting the DNA and RNA are made up of three parts:

I. Nitrogenous Base:

The nitrogenous bases can be categorized into two categories, namely Purines and pyrimidines. The purines are Guanine and Adenine. Cytosine, Uracil and Thymine are the pyrimidines. The bases present in the DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). While in RNA, the bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), uracil (U), and cytosine (C).

II. Pentose Sugar:

The sugar present in DNA is 2'-deoxyribose sugar. In RNA, the sugar present is ribose. Both the ribose and the deoxyribose are 5-carbon sugars.

III. Phosphate Group:

A single phosphate group is present in the nucleotides PO₄^3-. The central atom is the phosphorus atom. One atom of oxygen is connected to the 5-carbon in pentose sugar and also to the phosphorus atom. When the phosphate groups link together to form the chains.

Conclusion

Nucleotides consists of three parts namely the nitrogen base, sugar and phosphate group.

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10. Your instructor will give you 2 amino acids during the activity session (video 2-7. A. First color all the polar and non-polar covalent bonds in the R groups of your 2 amino acids using the same colors as in #7. Do not color the bonds in the backbone of each amino acid. B. Next, color where all the hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic interactions and ionic bonds could occur in the R group of each amino acid. Use the same colors as in #7. Do not color the bonds in the backbone of each amino acid. C. Position the two amino acids on the page below in an orientation where the two R groups could bond together. Once you are satisfied, staple or tape the amino acids in place and label the bond that you formed between the two R groups. - Polar covalent Bond - Red - Non polar Covalent boND- yellow - Ionic BonD - PINK Hydrogen Bonn - Purple Hydrophobic interaction-green O=C-N H I. H HO H =O CH2 C-C-N HICK H HO H CH2 OH H₂N C = O

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 25, Problem S2.8BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The three components of a nucleotide.

Introduction:

The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The nucleotides constituting the DNA and RNA are made up of three parts:

I. Nitrogenous Base:

The nitrogenous bases can be categorized into two categories, namely Purines and pyrimidines. The purines are Guanine and Adenine. Cytosine, Uracil and Thymine are the pyrimidines. The bases present in the DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). While in RNA, the bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), uracil (U), and cytosine (C).

II. Pentose Sugar:

The sugar present in DNA is 2'-deoxyribose sugar. In RNA, the sugar present is ribose. Both the ribose and the deoxyribose are 5-carbon sugars.

III. Phosphate Group:

A single phosphate group is present in the nucleotides PO₄^3-. The central atom is the phosphorus atom. One atom of oxygen is connected to the 5-carbon in pentose sugar and also to the phosphorus atom. When the phosphate groups link together to form the chains.

Conclusion

Nucleotides consists of three parts namely the nitrogen base, sugar and phosphate group.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 25, Problem S2.8BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The three components of a nucleotide.

Introduction:

The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The nucleotides constituting the DNA and RNA are made up of three parts:

I. Nitrogenous Base:

The nitrogenous bases can be categorized into two categories, namely Purines and pyrimidines. The purines are Guanine and Adenine. Cytosine, Uracil and Thymine are the pyrimidines. The bases present in the DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). While in RNA, the bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), uracil (U), and cytosine (C).

II. Pentose Sugar:

The sugar present in DNA is 2'-deoxyribose sugar. In RNA, the sugar present is ribose. Both the ribose and the deoxyribose are 5-carbon sugars.

III. Phosphate Group:

A single phosphate group is present in the nucleotides PO₄^3-. The central atom is the phosphorus atom. One atom of oxygen is connected to the 5-carbon in pentose sugar and also to the phosphorus atom. When the phosphate groups link together to form the chains.

Conclusion

Nucleotides consists of three parts namely the nitrogen base, sugar and phosphate group.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 25, Problem S2.8BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The three components of a nucleotide.

Introduction:

The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The nucleotides constituting the DNA and RNA are made up of three parts:

I. Nitrogenous Base:

The nitrogenous bases can be categorized into two categories, namely Purines and pyrimidines. The purines are Guanine and Adenine. Cytosine, Uracil and Thymine are the pyrimidines. The bases present in the DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). While in RNA, the bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), uracil (U), and cytosine (C).

II. Pentose Sugar:

The sugar present in DNA is 2'-deoxyribose sugar. In RNA, the sugar present is ribose. Both the ribose and the deoxyribose are 5-carbon sugars.

III. Phosphate Group:

A single phosphate group is present in the nucleotides PO₄^3-. The central atom is the phosphorus atom. One atom of oxygen is connected to the 5-carbon in pentose sugar and also to the phosphorus atom. When the phosphate groups link together to form the chains.

Conclusion

Nucleotides consists of three parts namely the nitrogen base, sugar and phosphate group.

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Answer 5

Chapter 25, Problem S2.8BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The three components of a nucleotide.

Introduction:

The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The nucleotides constituting the DNA and RNA are made up of three parts:

I. Nitrogenous Base:

The nitrogenous bases can be categorized into two categories, namely Purines and pyrimidines. The purines are Guanine and Adenine. Cytosine, Uracil and Thymine are the pyrimidines. The bases present in the DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). While in RNA, the bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), uracil (U), and cytosine (C).

II. Pentose Sugar:

The sugar present in DNA is 2'-deoxyribose sugar. In RNA, the sugar present is ribose. Both the ribose and the deoxyribose are 5-carbon sugars.

III. Phosphate Group:

A single phosphate group is present in the nucleotides PO₄^3-. The central atom is the phosphorus atom. One atom of oxygen is connected to the 5-carbon in pentose sugar and also to the phosphorus atom. When the phosphate groups link together to form the chains.

Conclusion

Nucleotides consists of three parts namely the nitrogen base, sugar and phosphate group.

Answer 6

Chapter 25, Problem S2.8BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The three components of a nucleotide.

Introduction:

The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The nucleotides constituting the DNA and RNA are made up of three parts:

I. Nitrogenous Base:

The nitrogenous bases can be categorized into two categories, namely Purines and pyrimidines. The purines are Guanine and Adenine. Cytosine, Uracil and Thymine are the pyrimidines. The bases present in the DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). While in RNA, the bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), uracil (U), and cytosine (C).

II. Pentose Sugar:

The sugar present in DNA is 2'-deoxyribose sugar. In RNA, the sugar present is ribose. Both the ribose and the deoxyribose are 5-carbon sugars.

III. Phosphate Group:

A single phosphate group is present in the nucleotides PO₄^3-. The central atom is the phosphorus atom. One atom of oxygen is connected to the 5-carbon in pentose sugar and also to the phosphorus atom. When the phosphate groups link together to form the chains.

Conclusion

Nucleotides consists of three parts namely the nitrogen base, sugar and phosphate group.

Answer 7

Chapter 25, Problem S2.8BYB

Summary Introduction

To determine:

The three components of a nucleotide.

Introduction:

The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The nucleotides constituting the DNA and RNA are made up of three parts:

I. Nitrogenous Base:

The nitrogenous bases can be categorized into two categories, namely Purines and pyrimidines. The purines are Guanine and Adenine. Cytosine, Uracil and Thymine are the pyrimidines. The bases present in the DNA are adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). While in RNA, the bases are adenine (A), thymine (T), uracil (U), and cytosine (C).

II. Pentose Sugar:

The sugar present in DNA is 2'-deoxyribose sugar. In RNA, the sugar present is ribose. Both the ribose and the deoxyribose are 5-carbon sugars.

III. Phosphate Group:

A single phosphate group is present in the nucleotides PO₄^3-. The central atom is the phosphorus atom. One atom of oxygen is connected to the 5-carbon in pentose sugar and also to the phosphorus atom. When the phosphate groups link together to form the chains.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Conclusion

Nucleotides consists of three parts namely the nitrogen base, sugar and phosphate group.

Answer 12

Ch. 25.1 - Summarize the experiment that enabled scientist to...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 2LO Ch. 25.1 - Based on Chargaff’s rules, if a segment of DNA is...Ch. 25.1 - Watson and Crick’s discovery of DNA is clearly one...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 3QTC Ch. 25.1 - Summarize the significance off the Griffith and...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 2CYP Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 3CYP Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 1LO Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 2LO

The three components of a nucleotide . Introduction: The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.

Concept explainers

Videos

To determine:

The three components of a nucleotide.

Introduction:

The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 25 Solutions

The three components of a nucleotide . Introduction: The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.

Concept explainers

Videos

To determine: The three components of a nucleotide. Introduction: The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 25 Solutions

To determine:

The three components of a nucleotide.

Introduction:

The nucleotides are the building blocks of the nucleic acids DNA and RNA. They are used as the genetic material of cell. The nucleotides help in cell signaling and the transport of the energy throughout the cells.